2025-2026学年（上）甘孜州八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译

将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

【1】Her mother bought her a computer last week..

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【2】The second step of making a banana milk shake is cutting up the bananas.

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【3】谢谢您帮助我。_________________________________________

【4】我们总是不得不穿校服。________________________________________________

【5】他和他的父母一起正居住在New York. ____________________________________

2、Lingling got up early ________ she could catch the early bus.

A．in order to

B．so that

C．since

D．because

3、When you have trouble, you can ______me ______help.

A. ask, for   B. look, for   C. find, out D. ask, in

4、He is never________though he has a poor life.

A. hope   B. hopeful   C. hopeless   D. hoping

5、—Where is Mr Thomas?

—He____ Greece. He will be back next week.

A.has been in B.has gone to C.has been to, D.went to

6、The child is crying. Please do something to make him .

A. stop to cry   B. stop crying

C. to stop to cry   D. to stop crying

7、Jeremy Lin’s excellent behaviour in that match   more attention. As a result, he was chosen to play for Charlotte Hornets.

A. brought him to   B. took notice of

C. paid attention to   D. cared about

8、—You have never done farm work, ?  —No, I helped my uncle work on the farm when I was young.

A.haven’t you B.did you C.have you

9、________ wonderful news report it is!

A．How

B．How a

C．What a

D．What

10、—________ are not allowed to drink in the USA.

—But they are allowed in Cuba.

A. Sixteen year old   B. Sixteen-year-olds   C. Sixteen years old

11、________ my favourite sweater. Do you like ________ colour?

A．This’s；it’s

B．It’s；its

C．Its；it’s

D．It；its

12、—Is there a supermarket around here?

—Yes. There's a very big supermarket on Center Street. You can buy almost ________ there.

A.something B.everything C.everyone D.someone

13、Can you look after my baby when I am away.

A. look at B.look for   C. take care of D.feed

14、Look! Someone ________ the classroom. It is so tidy.

A．is cleaning

B．clean

C．will clean

D．has cleaned

15、He is old enough to ______ himself．Don’t always do everything for him.

A． wear   B． dress

C． put on   D． have on

16、The cloth ________ hand ________ soft and ________ easily. So I decide to buy it.

A．is made by; is felt; is washed

B．is made with; feels; is washed

C．made by; feels; washes

D．made with; feels washes

17、Chinese children are always taught never to ________ to their parents.

A．talk back

B．think back

C．give back

D．look back

18、-The doctor told me not to drink too much. But I can't help.

-You should follow the advice.    you drink,   you will be.

A. Much; unhealthy

B. More; healthier

C. The more; the healthier

D. The more; the unhealthier

19、—You look ____. What’s the matter?

—I have a job interview this afternoon. I have no confidence in myself.

A. humorous   B. nervous   C. strict   D. brave

20、— Could you tell me tomorrow?        

—It will be rainy.

A．what will the weather be like

B．what the weather will be like

C．when will the weather be rainy

D．when the weather will be rainy

21、Zhao Benshan is the funniest actor I have ever known. I can’t help ________ when I watch him perform on TV.

A．laughing

B．laugh

C．laughed

D．to laugh

22、A: 【1】?

B: I went to an international kite festival.

A: 【2】. Where is the international kite festival held?

B: Weifang, a city in Shandong. It is famous for the kite festival.

A: Would you like to say something about the kite festival? 【3】?

B: I saw lots of colorful kites flying in the sky.

A: 【4】?

B: Some of the kites I saw are made of bamboo and cloth.

A: 【5】?

B: Every year.

A: OK. I will go to the kite festival next year!

23、Learning English is not an easy job. Almost every student sometimes asks questions like these： 【1】 Can I really learn it well enough to talk with others?

The answer is yes. From some studies we know that almost anyone can learn a foreign language well if he or she wants to. Some might learn it faster and some might learn it slower.  【2】  But anyone can learn it well if he or she has the right ways.

Many students have their own special ways in learning English. The following are some examples.

Han Mei gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is to listen to an English radio program.   【3】Lin Tao often practices speaking English in class.   【4】 After trying several times, he found it was not as difficult as he thought. He is more active and now he speaks English best among his classmates.

Wang Bin likes to watch American movies.   【5】 And he also likes to read English aloud.

A. This has really helped improve her English in listening.

B. He will watch it many times if it is a good film.

C. Can I really learn English well?

D. At first he was very nervous when he was asked to speak.

E. Some might learn it easily and some with difficulty.

24、

Word box  ultimate 首要的 cuisine 菜肴   nirvana （印度教）生命之火的  熄灭

Vancouver 温哥华

【1】The above reading is most probably ________.

A. a menu

B. a food report

C. an advertisement

【2】It’s clear that the restaurant ________.

A. offers Chinese food

B. was set up 22 years ago

C. gets no awards at all

【3】At 12:00 a.m., customers can ________.

A. find the restaurant closed

B. have a good meal in the restaurant

C. enjoy the awards in the restaurant

【4】The reading doesn’t tell us ________.

A. the address of the restaurant

B. the price of food

C. the way to order food

【5】Which country does the restaurant belong to?

A. China.   B. India.   C. Canada

25、Old George selected his food in the supermarket more carefully than NASA chose its astronauts. When he left the cashier, he was pleased to think that he had saved 80 cents today.

At the exit, the cold wind made him think of his gloves. He looked for them in his coat and pants but could not find them anywhere. He had bought the black gloves at a good price, for just $35, years ago. They were soft and very comfortable. He had taken great care looking after them, so they were_________

George, calm on the outside but mad on the inside, re-entered the store. He followed the same route he had walked before. Several minutes of searching turned out to be in vain (徒劳). His black gloves were gone. “People have changed,” he said to himself. “Years ago, if somebody picked up something lost, they would give it back. Not any more!”

He stared at anybody wearing black gloves to see if they looked like his. On his way to the dairy section, he noticed a lady wearing a pair of black gloves. He sped up and in three seconds was in front of her. But when the surprised woman looked over, his eyes dropped, for her gloves were just far too small to be his. He went over to the cashier to ask if she had received any lost gloves, but she said no. He finally walked out into the street.

A few days later, poor George decided to buy another leather pair. Before getting on the subway, he stepped into the supermarket again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office. “What color are they?” the woman in the office asked. “Black,” he gave the same answer. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men’s leather gloves. “Are they?”

“Yes! Those are mine,” George exclaimed, his eyes full of joy.

【1】The author tells us that ________ in the first paragraph.

A.George was very poor

B.George was very strange

C.every cent was important to George

D.George was careless in shopping

【2】The underlined phrase “in good condition” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.

A.excellent without damage B.healthy

C.attractive D.good-looking

【3】George searched for his gloves in a mad way because ________.

A.they were a precious gift given by his friends

B.they were bought at a high price in a big store

C.he could not find other gloves as good as this pair

D.he would rather not spend money on another pair

【4】When George realized he had probably lost his gloves, he ________.

A.thought someone had found his gloves and kept them

B.was calm and confident that he could get his gloves back

C.thought that there were more thieves nowadays than before

D.looked for his gloves everywhere including in the lost and found office

【5】How do you think George felt when he finally left the supermarket without finding his gloves?

A.silly B.disappointed

C.horrible D.tired

【6】When George entered the supermarket again a few days later, he ________.

A.decided to buy a better pair B.wanted to try his luck

C.held no hope at all D.felt very hopeful

26、We have always been interested in the moon. 2, 000 years ago, people already knew it moves around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.

When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on the earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earth’s gravity millions of years earlier.

In 1969, moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.

After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of the earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 billion years ago, something about the size of Mars hit the earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.

In the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.

【1】Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was _____.

A.part of the earth billions of years earlier

B.older than the earth

C.a planet caught by the earth’s gravity

D.made of the same things as the earth

【2】After years of study, most scientists now think _____.

A.the earth was once part of the moon

B.the moon was once part of the earth

C.something about the size of Mars will hit earth in the near future

D.a lot of rocks will slowly join together to become the other moon

【3】From this passage we can learn that _____.

A.scientists in the past were not clever

B.scientists are so clever that they know everything

C.new information brings new ideas

D.we now know everything about the moon

27、You might notice that some foods are named after places—for example, pu’er tea and Nanjing salted duck. These are the “birthplaces” of these foods. In fact, a product’s birthplace is very important. It’s about the quality. An agreement between China and European Union (EU) has taken effect. It lists the names of products and their birthplaces. They are called geographical indications (GIs, 地理标志).

Look at some products on the GI list

【1】GIs help customers learn about the ___________ of the products.

A．prices

B．weights

C．tastes

D．birthplaces

【2】When customers buy ___________, they can check the GI list.

A．wine

B．books

C．medicine

D．pets

【3】___________ have/ has many kinds of flavors and brands.

A．Nanjing salted duck

B．Wuchuan mooncake

C．Zhecheng hot peppers

D．Danish Blue

28、根据下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单调的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置.

Anyone who reads a book or a newspaper in Chinese should thank Wang Xuan,a pioneer of modern Chinese-language printing.

Wang is 【1】 （know） as the father of Chinese language typesetting（排版）.He invented a computerized laser photocomposition system （计算机激光照排系统） for Chinese characters in the 1970s,turning a new page in the history of printing in China.

Before Wang's 【2】 （invent）,people printed books and newspapers with movable block type （活字印刷）. This was invented 【3】 Bi Sheng in 1040. It would take more than 30 people 8 hours a day【4】（print） just one page of a newspaper.

Wang changed this situation. In 1974,he 【5】 （begin） to research the laser photocomposition. This was 【6】 most advanced printing method at the time. Only a few Western countries were working on it,but it was not yet on the market. Without any experience he to borrow from,it was so difficult for him to research this relatively unknown world 【7】 he had to work over 65 hours a week.

In 1980,Wang's hard work 【8】（final） paid off. A 26-page story about kung fu became China's【9】  （one） laser-printed book. With Wang's system,a newspaper could typeset in just 20 【10】 （minute）. China's printing industry has said goodbye to the times of lead and fire.

29、根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Meimei is a girl from a village far away. It has been some months _____ she moved to the city. The government sent her to the local junior high school. The students there are warm and friendly, but she still has difficulties at school, especially in English learning. She sat in _____ at the English class. She refused to do group work, only watching others without a word. Soon the teacher found this and asked her the reasons. Meimei is such an _____ girl and she told the teacher what she thought. She haven’t learned _____ language before. She _____ not speak English because she is afraid of making mistakes. English seems far _____ her ability. Besides, she will not have chance to go to other countries. The teacher _____ why we Chinese should learn English well. For instance, English is a good tool to know the outside world. The teacher also gave her some advice on _____ to learn English well, like previewing before class or singing English songs. She has studied hard from then on. Now Meimei can pronounce the words _____. The teacher _____ her change. She hopes that Meimei can make great progress.

【1】

A．since

B．for

C．after

D．before

【2】

A．victory

B．courage

C．silence

D．palace

【3】

A．sleepy

B．honest

C．bored

D．silly

【4】

A．native

B．sleepy

C．certain

D．foreign

【5】

A．dare

B．should

C．need

D．must

【6】

A．inside

B．through

C．beyond

D．including

【7】

A．divided

B．previewed

C．mentioned

D．explained

【8】

A．why

B．how

C．when

D．where

【9】

A．widely

B．totally

C．properly

D．wide

【10】

A．is pleased with

B．is worried about

C．is similar to

D．is famous for