2025-2026学年（上）哈尔滨八年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关的动词完成句子。

【1】天太冷，你为什么不把外套穿上呢？

It’s too hot today. Why don’t you __________your coat? (put)

【2】你认为我们必须让青少年远离网络吗？

Do you think we must teenagers away the Internet?(keep)

【3】我懊悔跟妈妈顶嘴，没有听妈妈的话。

I regret to my mom,not listening to her.(talk)

【4】瞧！孩子们正在听有关中国春节的故事。

Look! The children _____ ____to the story about the Chinese Spring Festival. (listen)

【5】这本书属于琳达的，因为在封面上有她的名字。

The book  Linda,because her name is on the cover.(belong)

【6】英语课上， 我们通常被分为几个小组练习对话。

Usually we ____________ some groups to practice conversations in English class. (divide)

【7】我喜欢能跟着节拍跳舞的音乐。

I like music that I can ___ ____(dance)

【8】作为一名班主任，我习惯早起。

As a head teacher, I am used to ___ ___early.(get)

2、Hurry up! We have to ________, or we’ll miss the sunrise.

A．fall over

B．set off

C．grow up

3、—What do you think of the film Dying to Survive?

—I like it very much. It's__________interesting__________meaningful.

A．neither； nor

B．not； but

C．not only； but also

D．either； or

4、Paul didn’t listen as _______ as Jimmy in class, so he made more mistakes in his exercises.

A. more careful   B. more carefully   C. careful   D. carefully

5、— ________ did he do in the exam yesterday?

—It is said that he got an”A” IN English.

A．What

B．When

C．How

D．Why

6、— There are so many nice coats. Could you tell me __ ___?

— The red one.

A. the choose which one   B. which to choose one

C. which one to choose   D. choose which one

7、Paul never ________ to what the teachers say in class, so he seldom gets good grades at school.

A．looks out

B．pays attention

C．looks forward

D．goes on

8、—I’m afraid I can’t come to listen to your speech, Julia.

—________! But why?

A．How happy

B．How lucky

C．What a pity

D．What nice news

9、According ____ these messages, we knew they were ____ trouble.

A. to, in   B. at, in   C. for, at   D. of, in

10、— Jack, I’m going to attend   exhibition this afternoon. Would you like to come with me?

—Sure, I’d like to. What kind of exhibition is it?

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

11、—The other buildings around the lake will be _________ .

—Great!

A. put out   B. put up   C. put off   D. put down

12、Hepburn won Oscar Best Actress for her role in that film.

A. an; of   B. an; for   C. a; for   D. an; to

13、Players train regularly to stay in shape ________ they can be better prepared for the games.

A.although B.since C.unless D.so that

14、She is ________ university student. She studies in ________ university.

A．an, the

B．a, the

C．an, a

15、---Could you tell us _______? ---About five minutes.

A. how soon will the film end

B. how long has the film begun

C. how soon the film has ended

D. how long the film has been on

16、---We can’t be successful _______ we work hard. --- I can’t agree more.

A. if   B. unless C. because D. when

17、﹣What’s your plan for this year?

﹣Last year we went to Paris, but this year we want to do __________ different.

A．something   B．anything   C．nothing

18、--Why do you look so _______?

--Because I have a stomachache these days.

A. pale   B. sleepy   C. excited   D. relaxed

19、Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word"make"？（　　）

A.mad B.trade C.grape

20、The Terracotta Army is a famous ancient ________ in China.

A.stream B.canyon C.band D.wonder

21、—What advice did Miss Liu give to us last class?  —He told _______ .

A. when did we write carefully.

B. we should look through the paper first.

C. how could we work out the last problem

D. we should stay up late reviewing the lessons

22、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，井将答案写在答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Excuse me. Do you know where I can buy the novel The Ordinary World?

B: Certainly.【1】

A: I'm new here. I don't know the way.【2】

B: Sure. Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. It's next to a supermarket.

A: 【3】

B: It's about three kilometers from here.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, you can.

A: Which bus can I take?

B: You can take the No.610 bus.【5】 Look! The bus is coming!

A: Thank you very much.

B: You're welcome.

A. How far is it?

B. You can buy it in Xinhua Bookstore.

C. The bookstore closes at 7:30 p.m.

D. The bus stop is on the other side of the street.

E. Could you tell me where it is?

F. Can I take a bus there?

G. I'm not sure how to get there.

23、情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hello, Li Lei. Nice to meet you.

B: _____ 【1】 _____

A: What’s your plan for the summer vacation?

B:  ____ 【2】____

A: Really? Are you going to Tianya Haijao?

B: Yes, we’ve got tickets there.

A:  ____【3】_____

B: Of course, I’m lucky enough. ___ 【4】_____

A: I am going to Kunming with some of my friends.

B: That sounds great. How long will it take?

A:  _【5】___ .  Then I’ll be back home to visit my grandpa.

B: Have a happy summer vacation!

A: The same to you!

24、Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry and Peter. Harry was very hard-working while Peter was lazy. Every day Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for fun.

One summer there was no rain and he crops were dying. Harry thought, “I must do something to save these crops, or they shall die.” With this problem in mind, he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠) to his field. He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty. After a long search, he found a river full of water. He was very happy. He started digging a canal to his field. Until it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home for lunch. But Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work unfinished. He completed his work late at night. He as very satisfied. He went home, had a good meal and fell into a sound sleep.

Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined. He also started digging a canal to his field but he didn’t have his work completed. His field did not get enough water and all his crops died.

Harry’s field would be watered when is was needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work. So dear friends, please remember that hard work is the key to success.

根据短文内容判断正、误。

（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）

【1】Harry was very hard-working while Peter was lazy in a small town.

【2】Both Harry and Peter started digging a canal to the field, but Peter didn’t finish his work.

【3】Harry’s field did not get enough water and all his crops died.

【4】Harry completed his work when his daughter asked him to go home for lunch.

【5】From the story we know that you won’t succeed if you don’t work hard.

25、One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison（监狱）.The boy would then fall to the grass, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.

At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way?” Most adults, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second attempt（尝试）. They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or because they fail.

However, with kids, when they fall down, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “again down” with the word “failure”. What’s more, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.

【1】What did the little boy do when he fell down?

A．He cried and lay on the grass.

B．He asked his mother for help.

C．He got up and went on running.

D．He got up and stood there crying.

【2】In the writer’s opinion, what might the little boy consider his falling down as?

A．A failure.

B．A joke.

C．An interesting game.

D．A learning experience.

【3】In the writer’s opinion, why can’t many adults succeed?

A．Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.

B．Because they can’t find a good excuse.

C．Because once they fail, hey won’t attempt again.

D．Because they don’t allow themselves to make mistakes.

【4】The underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 means ________.

A．精力充沛的

B．高兴的

C．沮丧的

D．愉快的

【5】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．Practice makes perfect.

B．Failure is the mother of success.

C．All roads lead to Rome.

D．Each coin has two sides.

26、Some people have a kind of magic. They will make you comfortable while they are around. You feel at ease while talking to them. How is it done? Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, they’ll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly.

First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says,“ At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It’s a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.

Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isn’t. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what kind of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the topic of conversation. If someone insists on one topic, it means he’s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to the voice. If the voice sounds bored, then, it’s time for you to change the topic.

Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of saying good-bye. If you’re saying it, you may give him a handshake and say,“ I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.” If you want to see that person again, don’t keep it a secret. Let people know your thoughts.

【1】Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way   .

A. to make more and more new friends.

B. to begin your business talks

C. to get things going

D. to make a deep and lasting impression on others

【2】After asking somebody a question, it’ll be polite of you to   .

A. agree with what others say all the time

B. listen to his reply attentively

C. change the topic

D. go on asking him more questions

【3】Generally speaking, good talkers are persons who   .

A. are good at answering questions

B. never talk too much or too little

C. always speak in a gentle way

D. know when they should change the topic of the talk

【4】If you really want to meet someone again,   .

A. you may take him as your lifelong true friend

B. it seems necessary for you to let him know it

C. it’s proper for you to give him a second handshake

D. it’ll be helpful for you to have further understanding of him

27、 We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and don't do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible. Never forget your audience. Don't talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what you've said. Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience, say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.

【1】 During the course of a speech, it is not right for a speaker to ________.

A. give a lot of examples

B. speak in a clear voice

C. take a short stop at times

D. think nothing of the audience

【2】What does the underlined word "pause" mean in the passage?

A. Listen B. Stop C. Choose   D. Search

【3】"Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech." means that while preparing your speech, you must________.

A. think more about the audience

B. put your shoes away and put on theirs

C. try on their shoes to see if they fit you

D. wear the shoes in the same size as theirs

【4】Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

A. How to Improve Your Speech

B. How to Remember the Audience

C. How to Pick out the Topic for a Speech

D. How to Prepare the Material for a Speech

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes on the street. Electric bikes 【1】 (be) easy to ride. They run fast and make no 【2】 (pollute). They become very popular, 【3】 the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China plans 【4】 (make) a new rule for the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is 【5】 (heavy) than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a license (许可证). It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride 【6】 (them) electric bikes on the road.

People have different ideas after 【7】 (hear) the plan. Some welcome the plan.

A bus driver said happily, “【8】 a good plan! I think it will make the street much safer.” Some are not happy with the new rule at all. One rider said 【9】 (sad), “I don’t want to get a license. It is not easy 【10】 me to get one.” Some don’t care about it. A young rider said calmly, “I prefer to use shared bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now. I hope they can come to Tang County earlier!”

29、On my first day of junior high school, I was attracted to Elizabeth’s beautiful, shining eyes. Later, when she was seated in front of me, I _________ her long ponytail. What a lovely girl!

We have many things _________, such as sharing the same ideas, shopping together and reading novels. We also complement (补充) each other. I tend (倾向) to be a _________ person who often forgets important things, but Elizabeth helps me out. One day, I forgot to bring my ruler for a Maths _________, and I felt very worried. At that moment, Elizabeth _________ and said, “I guessed this might happen, so I brought two.” I felt relieved and got excellent grades in that exam.

What _________ me most was something that happened during our military (军事的) training. One cold night, I ate so many potato chips that I got a painful stomachache, I was so _________ and I cried. To my great comfort, Elizabeth put me on her back and rushed to the doctor’s at once. She had to _________ me downstairs and upstairs. The doctor checked me and gave me some medicine. If she didn’t help me, I wouldn’t have been able to sleep that night.

No matter when I want to buy clothes, Elizabeth goes with me and _________ helps me choose which clothes look best. She has a good eye for fashion.

It’s a __________ that we are not in the same school now. But we often communicate with each other on QQ or WeChat. I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever.

【1】

A．noticed

B．described

C．nodded

D．decorated

【2】

A．in general

B．in order

C．in common

D．in fact

【3】

A．careless

B．helpful

C．lazy

D．patient

【4】

A．lesson

B．exam

C．problem

D．club

【5】

A．cheered up

B．dressed up

C．gave up

D．came up

【6】

A．enjoyed

B．improved

C．impressed

D．encouraged

【7】

A．relaxed

B．stressed

C．excited

D．tired

【8】

A．teach

B．carry

C．contact

D．watch

【9】

A．suddenly

B．proudly

C．simply

D．patiently

【10】

A．chance

B．decision

C．pity

D．choice