2025-2026学年（上）博州八年级质量检测英语_2025-2026学年（上）博州八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、句子翻译
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题纸上标有题号的横线上。
【1】我们的英语老师鼓励我们要尽可能经常地讲英语。
【2】她在那部电影里扮演的是一位天使。
【3】如果我今晚到家太迟，就会错过我最喜欢的电影。
【4】她被许多人认为是超级明星。
【5】他因为生病了，所以没有在电视上观看足球比赛。

2、He is ______ a cute baby ______ we all like him．
A. so；that B. such；that
C. very；that D. so；because
3、My favourite ________ is summer. I can swim with my friends.
A. day B. season C. weekend D. month
4、─ It’s said that the film Forever Young can really touch your soul. But I haven’t seen it yet.
─ __________.
A.So do I B.So have I C.Neither do I D.Neither have I
5、—Will he come?
—I am not sure ___he will come, but I never doubt ______he will help us.
A． that, if B． that, that
C． if, if D． if, that
6、The two scarves are for you and Julie. You can choose and leave the other for Julie.
A. both B. none C. neither D. either
7、Our math teacher is strict us our studies.But we all like him.
A. in;with B. with;in C. with;for
8、—How does Jack usually go to work?
—He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight.
A.used to; is used to walk B.used to; is used to walking C.was used to; is used to walk
9、__________ salty potato chips they are!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
10、I‘m not sure _________ next week.
A． whether will he come
B． whether he will come
C． if will he come
D． if he comes
11、—Could you tell me ________?
—A toy train.
A．how did you go to the park
B．what did you buy during the trip
C．how you got to the park
D．what you bought during the trip
12、Our teacher gave us______ on studying.
A. many advices B. some advices C. an advice D. some advice
13、Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today. You should keep the ________.
A.secret B.money C.address D.grade
14、You can’t wear shoes inside this place.It_____.
A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowed C.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed
15、Andy lives on the 10th floor. While his Uncle Jim lives 5 floors __________ in the same building.
A. taller B. higher C. wider D. farther
16、 What do you think __________ if the car __________?
A. can we do; is broken B. can we do; breaks down
C. we can do; breaks down D. we can do; is broken down
17、Lynn feels hungry. Which of the following sign will she probably follow?
A．
B．
C．
D．
18、We don’t allow in the lecture hall, so you are not allowed here
A.smoking,smoking B. to smoke,to smoke
C. smoking.,to smoke D. to smoke,smoking
19、Donald Trump, _______ 72-year-old businessman, was chosen to be ________ President of the USA two years ago.
A.a; / B.a; a C.the; a D.the; the
20、Calcium can make our bones and teeth _________, is that so?
A. to be strong B. strong C. to strong D. being strong
21、You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.
A.solving B.solved C.to solve D.solve

22、Tom昨天又迟到了。
Tom _______________school again yesterday.
23、北京的春天与夏天一样美丽。
Spring is ___________summer in Beijing.

24、 Winter solstice, as the name shows, means the coming of winter.
As an important solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar, it is also a traditional holiday for Chinese, which is also called “冬节”, “长至节”, “亚岁”, etc. Generally, winter solstice occurs between December 21st and 23rd. According to the traditional Chinese calendar, five days constitutes a pentad and three pentads constitutes a solar term. One year is divided into twelve periods and twelve climates which are regarded as twenty-four solar terms. The Winter Solstice is one of twenty-four solar terms. On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest. In Northern China during winter solstice there is a custom of eating dumplings.

【1】There are_________solar terms in a year.
A、twelve B、five C、twenty-four
【2】People often eat_________during winter solstice
A、mooncakes B、dumplings C、noodles
【3】Winter solstice is in __________.
A、December B、September C、October
【4】On winter solstice the period of night is ________in China.
A、the longest B、the shortest C、darkest
【5】Which day has the longest daytime in China?
A、The beginning of spring
B、Summer solstice
C、Grain full
25、Dear Mom,
I’m sorry that I can’t go back home for Mother’s Day next week. On that day, I’ll have to go to an important meeting for my boss, who helps me a lot with my work and life here. But I’ll find time to see you at home soon.
Mom, thank you for everything you’ve done for Tim and me. After Dad died of a heart attack at home ten years ago in a road accident, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night. But you always gave us two your love and care. Though you don’t have to work now, I still remember your coming home and feeling tired many evenings.
Tim is going to finish his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home. I’m glad you won’t live by yourself any more. Let’s plan to take a trip in the near future. It’s been years since the three of us took a trip together.
Happy Mother’s Day. I love you, Mom.
Best wishes,
David
【1】What can we learn about David’s mother?
A. She still works day and night.
B. She lives all by herself now.
C. She is making a plan to save money.
D. She used to be too busy to look after her children.
【2】 What do we know from the letter?
A. David has two brothers.
B. David is unhappy with his boss.
C. David has to work on Mother’s Day.
D. Tim will leave home for his job soon.
【3】Which of the following is mentioned in the letter?
A. David’s father lost his life at work.
B. Tim will look for a teaching job.
C. David bought a gift for his mother.
D. David hopes to take a trip with his family.
26、English is very important in the modern world. Many people want to learn it well. Here are some things that I want to say about learning it.
To learn English well, you need two things---passion and good learning methods(方法). Passion is the more important one. Why? Because passion makes you want to learn English. Learning methods only tell you how to do it better and faster.
If you love learning English, you will do it regularly(有规律地) and spend more time on it. It will also be easy for you to remember new words and grammar rules. __________ For example, some people like history and know a lot about World WarⅡ. If you ask a person who doesn’t like history to memorize all the facts, he probably can’t do it.
When you want to learn English, you can do the following things:
First, imagine(想象) that you can talk to native(本土的) speakers just as you talk in your mother language. Imagine yourself to be a manager(经理) in a foreign company(公司). Imagine you are living in an English-speaking country.
Second, use English as much as possible. This is very important. The more you use English, the better you will learn it. English is very popular, so you can use it everywhere. You can watch American cartoons, sing English songs, and read interesting books written in English as well.
【1】 The underlined word “passion” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 热情 B. 态度 C. 步骤 D. 情感
【2】The missing(空白的) part in the third paragraph can be __________.
A. You can’t memorize everywhere in learning English
B. You will find it hard to learn English
C. Everyone likes to learn what they like most
D. That’s because you can easily remember what you like
【3】What can you do if you want to learn English according to the passage?
A. Stop learning it for some time.
B. Read interesting English books.
C. Listen to music or play sports.
D. Go to English-speaking countries.
【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the writer?
A. Learning methods are more important than passion.
B. You need two things if you want to learn English well.
C. It’s easy for you to remember new words or grammar rules if you are an English lover.
D. It’s difficult for a person to know a lot about World WarⅡif he isn’t interested in history.
【5】The main idea of this passage is about _______.
A. the importance of learning English
B. English around the modern world
C. some advice on how to learn English
D. how to write e-mails to other people
27、Height is just one of the thousands of features(特征)that your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then maybe you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall you are going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.
But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential. Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.
It’s natural that you are wondering how fast you should grow. There is no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 centimeters a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.
Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2cm here and 3cm there make a little difference to the height you are at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?
Don’t be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a very quick growth during the puberty .The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls, 9 and 15 for boys.
You will usually begin to notice that you are growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.
【1】If you want to know how tall you should grow, ________.
A．you should have enough exercise
B．you can ask doctors for help
C．you should take some special medicine
D．you can record your growth during puberty
【2】The underlined word “puberty” most probably means a person who is a(n) ________.
A．teenager
B．baby
C．adult
D．elder
【3】This passage is mainly about ________.
A．how the genes work in your body
B．how your parents’ height influence you
C．how you look like your parents
D．how you grow to a certain height
【4】After reading this passage, we can explain ________.
A．how good it is to be a doctor
B．how much sleep time we need
C．why genes can’t decide everything
D．what healthy diet is
【5】Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? ________
A．The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.
B．Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.
C．Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.
D．You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.

28、短文填空。
Many Chinese people go abroad to travel, to study, and even to live on their own. People should learn about the cultures they visit because some of the cultures are very d【1】 from ours. If you know them and understand them, it will help you a lot.
Talking about the weather and sports is a good way to s【2】 a conversation. But when you talk to westerners, you shouldn’t ask their age because it is not p【3】. Also, you should not ask about how much money they make every month, not even with someone you know well. In p【4】 places like museums and libraries, you shouldn’t eat or drink when others are q【5】 looking at art works or reading books. When you visit a western country and you want to give someone a small g【6】 or flowers, be careful to choose the right c【7】 of flowers. This is because in some countries white flowers are for the dead. When you receive a present from someone, remember to write a thank you note to e【8】 your thankfulness. Using polite language will never be w【9】.
The most important thing to remember is that wherever you are, r【10】 the local culture. It may not be the same as the one in your home country, but you should try your best to learn about it and respect it.

29、Water is very important to all the living things， water shortage is a big problem in some places when some of us are wasting it.
Teesha is ten years old. She collect water from a ditch(沟渠) near her home. The water was brown. It had a smell. Teesha’s name means “alive and well”. But the bad water often made her feel sick.
Many families in Africa have no clean water. So many people diseases. Teesha’s own brother from cholera（霍乱）. He was only six years old.
Teesha’s village was . They got a new well（水井）. Volunteers from other countries found out the best place to dig the new well. Soon， the people had clean， fresh water. The volunteers taught Teesha’s family how to keep it fresh. taught Teesha’smother how to use different bowls of water for different things. Some water was for vegetables. Other water was their animals.
Teesha’s family will enjoy their clean water. She hopes that children in villages will soon have clean，fresh water. As the Nigerian saying goes， she hopes her country will have “Peace， Rain， Prosperity（繁荣）！”
【1】A. because B. and C. but D .so
【2】A. used to B. was used to C. uses to D. gets used to
【3】A. nice B. terrible C. good D. sweet
【4】A. increase B. reach C. hide D. get
【5】A. dead B. death C. died D. dying
【6】A. lucky B. funny C. interesting D. exciting
【7】A. He B. They C. We D. You
【8】A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. to clean
【9】A. at B .for C. in D. on
【10】A. the others B. others C. the other D. other