2025-2026学年（上）泉州八年级质量检测英语_2025-2026学年（上）泉州八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、Confucius（孔子） was China’s most famous thinker and teacher. When Confucius was young, he visited many famous teachers and studied music, history, poetry （诗歌） and sport. (1) At the age of 22, he become a teacher himself and started his own school. In his life, he had over 3, 000 students.
(2) For more than 2, 000 years, Confucius ideas have been around in people’s everyday lives. Now they have spread to East and South Asia. People can still hear them today.
Why are his ideas so popular? (3) 因为不仅在日常生活中而在学习上它们都有很大帮助。
There are lots of Confucius famous sayings. For example, “Everyone should go to school if they want to learn”. “Be strict with yourself, but be kind to other”.(4) “Take a walk with any three people and any of them will have something to teach you” and so on.His most important ideas are about kindness and good manners.
Confucius said a kind person should care for others. (5) 他也说：年轻人应该照顾老人。
语篇翻译。
【1】____________________________
【2】____________________________
【3】____________________________
【4】____________________________
【5】____________________________

2、Yuan Xiang Lake looks pretty in the moonlight. I often take a walk around it.
A.wonderfully B.famous C.beautiful D.until
3、一Our classroom ________. Don’t throw rubbish here and there, please.
一Sorry. I won’t do that again.
A．was cleaning
B．cleans
C．was cleaned
D．cleaned
4、—Children, you should be thankful to those people ________ helped and supported you.
一We ________, Miss Chen.
A．which; should
B．whom; should
C．who; will
D．whose; will
5、Millie ___________ her homework just now. But I _________ mine. I shouldn't watch TV first.
A. has finished; haven’t finished B. finished; don't finish
C. finished; haven’t finished D. has finished; didn’t finish
6、— Look! It ______ be Kitty in the classroom.
— It ______ be her. Because I saw her in the library a short time ago.
A. may; mustn’t B. can; can’t
C. must; can’t D. mustn’t; can
7、 —What happened to Billy?
— He ___________ by the police because of his drunk-driving.
A. caught B. was caught
C. has caught D. had caught
8、He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.
A. where I had been B. where I had gone
C. where had I been D. where had I gone
9、—How long ________ you ________ the car?
—For two years
A．did, buy
B．have, had
C．have, bought
10、—Where is your brother?
—He isn’t at home. He back in three days.
A.will come B.comes C.coming D.come
11、Jane __________ be in the office. She has gone to the meeting room.
A．mustn’t
B．needn’t
C．can’t
D．shouldn’t
12、This kind of TV set _______ Shenzhen.
A． are made in B． are made of
C． is made in D． is made of
13、The tree must ________ three times a week.
A．water
B．is watering
C．be watered
14、 —What should we do when there’s a flood? — We should_____________.
A. stay low to the ground
B. get to high ground
C. walk through the flood water
D. stay away from a window
15、Coco Lee, the winner of last season's I'm a Singer, showed her great ______ for music at a
very young age.
A. praise B. interest C. talent D. taste
16、We never doubt ________ this museum is worth ________.
A．whether; visiting
B．that; a visit
C．whether; to visit
D．that; to visit
17、________ the heavy rain, we can’t go out for a picnic.
A．Thanks to
B．Because of
C．As for
18、—In my opinion，not all inventions were invented by ________ accident.
—Well，you do seem to have ________ point.Inventing needs much time and hard work.
A. an；a B. an；the C. /；a D. /；the
19、—Kevin, is this your notebook?
—No, it________ be Alice’s. Look, her name is on it.
A．must
B．can
C．can’t
D．shouldn’t
20、（题文）On those foggy days,you could hardly see anything around you it was at noon.
A. so B. because
C. but D. though
21、If you want to speak English better, you should practice ______ possible.
A．as much as
B．as many as
C．as well as
D．as more as

22、C)补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
Jane: Hi, Tom! Long time no see! What are you doing?
Tom: 【1】 .
Jane: A plar(飞车)? Wow! It's so cool! .【2】?
Tom: It is made of plastic and metal.
Jane: 【3】 ?
Tom: It's used for both flying and driving. It can go fast on the road and it can even fly in the sky like a plane.
Jane: How wonderful! Why are you making it?
Tom: Because there's going to be a science and technology exhibition next week in Shanghai. I'm going to take part in it with my plar.
Jane: I think you are sure to win the first place in the exhibition. 【4】 ?
Tom: I'm leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. I can't wait to try it.
Jane: 【5】 .
Tom: Thank you!
23、补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
A： Hi, Jim. Are you free next week?
B： Hmm...next week is quite full for me, Jack..
A： Really? ?
B： I have dance and piano lessons.
A： ? But I can’t skateboard.
B： Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday.
A： ?
B：Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.
A： Well ?
B： Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?
A： ! I love playing tennis.
【1】
A. How come
B. How about
C. How long
D. How often
【2】
A. Who teaches you
B. What kind of dance are you learning
C. When do you learn it
D. How do you learn it
【3】
A. How often do you have piano lessons
B. How do you have piano lessons
C. How long do you have piano lessons
D. When do you have piano lessons
【4】
A. Do you have tennis on Tuesday
B. How about Tuesday
C. Can you play tennis on Tuesday
D. Do you want to play tennis on Tuesday
【5】
A. Sorry B. No C. You are welcome D. Sure

24、Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. All men simply walk into a shop and ask for what they want. If the shop has it, the salesman quickly finds it, and the business of trying it on continues at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes.
For a man, small problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. Then, the salesman tries to sell the customer something else. “I know this jacket is not the style (款式) you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It happens to be the color you mentioned.” Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual reply is, “This is the right color and maybe the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.”
However, a woman does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on (以……为基础) need, and she is only “having a look around”. She is always open to persuasion, really she believes in what the saleswoman tells her. She will try on any number of things. Most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lookout for the unexpected sale. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one room to another, often going back over again, before choosing the dresses she wants to try on. It is always tiring, but obviously (明显的) enjoyable. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。
【1】The shopping deal for a man is completed in less than five minutes because ________.
A．he can try it on quickly
B．the shop sells very cheaply
C．the salesman quickly finds it
D．he can buy what he really wants
【2】What does a man usually do when there is no jacket he wants in a shop?
A．He does not buy anything.
B．He tries on something else.
C．He buys another he doesn’t like.
D．He follows the salesman’s advice.
【3】What does the word “persuasion” mean in the passage?
A．答复
B．劝说
C．请求
D．逼迫
【4】What does the passage tell us about women shoppers for clothes?
A．They know what they want to buy.
B．They listen to advice but never take it.
C．They welcome suggestions from others.
D．They hardly consider buying cheap clothes.
【5】According to the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．a man often buys what he doesn’t need
B．a man’s shopping is often based on need
C．a woman’s shopping is never based on need
D．a woman goes shopping to look for cheap things
25、 What is a hero? We may think of the fictional characters with supernatural powers or great people who can influence world events. Now, as the nation continues its all-out efforts to fight against the novel coronavirus pneumonia(新冠肺炎), medical staff have become heroes in the eyes of the public.
As of Feb 19, a total of 32,000 medical staff outside Hubei province have been working to treat patients around the center of the outbreak.
Zhang Dingyu, the president of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, is one of these heroes. Since the hospital received the first seven patients in December, Zhang has been so busy that he barely gets any sleep. Even suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(肌萎缩侧索硬化), the 56-year-old doctor is doing his best to quicken his pace to save precious time for infected patients. “I have to run, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease, because I don’t have much time left in my life,” Zhang told Xinhua News Agency.
With the duty of saving lives, many medical professionals like Zhang have been working long hours for days, despite their fear and worries.
Lu Jingjing from Wuhan Children’s Hospital also works at a temporary mobile hospital. She does not let her parents know that she is now working with novel coronavirus-infected patients.
When her parents ask for a video chat, Lu says she is working and lets her husband and children chat with them instead.
“It’s dangerous but we should win the battle with the virus as soon as possible, so that medical staff and patients can go back home,” she told China Daily.
US writer Khalil Gibran (1883-1931) once wrote, “Tenderness and kindness are not signs of weakness and despair, but the manifestations of strength and resolution.” It’s true for the medical workers.
Everyone has fear, especially when it comes to deadly diseases. But for medical staff, saving lives comes first and is enough for them to be brave and stay on the front. They may look like ordinary people in daily life, but in these extraordinary times, they are heroes.
【1】What do we learn from Zhang Dingyu’s words?
A．His illness has turned him into an impatient man.
B．His illness makes him work without fear.
C．He feels sorry for himself because of his illness.
D．He wants to help as many patients as possible.
【2】Why doesn’t Lu Jingjing answer her parents’ video calls?
A．She is too busy and has no time for video chats.
B．She doesn’t want her parents to worry about her.
C．It’s not allowed to make a video call from the hospital.
D．There is no network signal at the temporary mobile hospital.
【3】The underlined word “manifestations” in the second-to-last paragraph probably means “_______”.
A．results
B．differences
C．symbols
D．advantages
【4】What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article?
A．To explain what makes a modern-day hero.
B．To praise medical staff for their efforts to fight the NCP.
C．To describe what measures China has taken to deal with the virus.
D．To show the difficulties faced by medical staff treating NCP patients.
26、Dear Daniel,
I feel that I’ve grown up and should make my own decisions, but my parents disagree. My mom still helps me choose what clothes to wear. My dad asks me to pay attention only to study. I know they do this out of love, but I feel controlled. What should I do?
Amanda
Dear Amanda,
Your parents sound very strict. It’s hard to believe that your mom chooses what you wear. Are you a Barbie doll?
Try to take the first step when possible. Dress yourself before your mother has a chance to come in and choose your clothes. If she asks you to change, tell her you’ll be late for school.
You should also talk to her. Ask about her choices: What makes a set of clothes acceptable or unacceptable? Tell her you will follow her rules, but you want to make the choices. You are not in first grade. You are a young lady in high school.
As for your father, it’s difficult to argue with his mind. After all, he is not totally wrong. How strict is he? Does he lock you up with your textbooks? Are you allowed to have a hobby? Are you allowed to have a smartphone? Are you allowed to hang out with friends?
Such strict parents should know the law of diminishing returns（收益递减）. A weightlifter, for example, can only lift for an hour or two each day. If she does more, her muscles will not become stronger. She will just get tired. She may even hurt herself!
Our brains also have limits. Some violin teachers say you should only practice a new skill for 15 minutes each day. Our brains need to relax and understand new information. Our brains also have a basic need to socialize（社交）. Ask your father: what is the meaning of so much studying if it makes you feel unhappy?
Stay strong.
Daniel
【1】Why did Amanda write the letter?
A．To ask for some advice.
B．To fight against her parents.
C．To talk about her family rules.
D．To make friends with Daniel.
【2】Daniel finds it ________ that the mother decides on Amanda’s clothes.
A．boring
B．important
C．unbelievable
D．funny
【3】The underlined word “limits” means “________” in Chinese.
A．猜想
B．极限
C．决断
D．潜力
【4】The examples of “weightlifter” and “violin teachers” tell the parents ________.
A．to give the kids more praise
B．to hang out with the kids
C．not to protect the kids too much
D．not to push the kids so hard
【5】Where is this passage probably from?
A．A scientific book.
B．A Fairy tale.
C．A travel guide.
D．A school newspaper.
27、Do you know which social app is popular with Chinese young people now? “Short videos” are certainly the most popular. A large number of young people use Tik Tok (抖音) and Kuaishou. They think it is fun to share their lives by short videos, while others have other purposes as well.
A 12-year-old user named Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on Tik Tok. The girl has shared her dancing studies on Tik Tok since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans. “I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short videos,” said Elsa.
To some other young people, they use short videos to have a quick look at the hot programs. “Because I don’t like to spend many hours watching a whole program, I hate waiting for a program to end, and I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts of hot programs,” said Wang Zhihao.
However, some young people feel bored with short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch short videos, and many short videos are almost the same, so I think they are not so useful or interesting. What’s more, I really don’t like the videos about strange and dangerous things,” said Wen Nan, another college student.
Recently, something else has appeared. Some videos tell people what commodities are worth buying. Some short videos even sell bad commodities, and it’s hard for customers to get their money back. So we should think twice before we want to buy the commodities by short videos.
【1】Why does Elsa share her short videos?
A．To share happiness with people.
B．To make friends with people around.
C．To depend on them to get information.
D．To watch wonderful parts in programs.
【2】What kind of short videos does Wang Zhihao prefer?
A．Short videos of strange and dangerous things.
B．Short videos of science programs.
C．Short videos of wonderful parts of hot programs.
D．Short videos of people’s life in different countries.
【3】What does Wen Nan think of short videos?
A．Useful and interesting.
B．Not exciting or moving.
C．Not useful or interesting.
D．Exciting and moving.
【4】What does the underlined word “commodities” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A．商品
B．项目
C．信息
D．程序
【5】What is the passage mainly about?
A．The advantages of short videos.
B．Different types of short videos.
C．The disadvantages of short videos.
D．Different opinions on short videos.

28、首字母填空
I am writing to r 【1】 Wu Yan as the new monitor of our class. I think she will be an excellent monitor because she has many good personal qualities. Wu Yan is very p 【2】 and she never gives up e 【3】.
Wu Yan is also a h 【4】 person. She is always r 【5】 to help others. She often does e 【6】 work for our class. This is very important. If the monitor can think much of o 【7】,the other students will be glad to listen to her. Wu Yan is also a c 【8】 person. She always gets good marks in her tests. All the subjects s 【9】 very easy to her.
I think Wu Yan has all the qualities a good monitor should have. I hope that you can a 【10】 with me.

29、The island country of Japan, located on the Ring of Fire, _________thousands of small earthquakes each year. In 1995 a 6.9 magnitude earthquake shook a city named Kobe（神户）. Many people were killed or injured as a result of the damage. The people of Kobe faced many difficult problems, including shortages of_________ , water, and housing. What lessons did scientists learn from this disaster? And how are people_________ the next big earthquake?
Part of preparation for an earthquake is to make sure that buildings and other structures are _________enough, so scientists and engineers in Japan are working hard to _________construction technology. Japanese scientists are working on the world’s largest earthquake, “shaking table”. New technologies are also used to create “smart” buildings that can get survived in the earthquake.
Many kinds of new instruments have been developed to help scientists_________ an earthquake. There is a new computer system which can give people as much as a 25-second_________ that a quake is coming. In this way, people will have_________ time to stop trains, shut down gas lines, and tell _________to stop operating in the hospital and so on.
Although earthquakes can _________be controlled, yet in the future as the forecasting methods are becoming more advanced, people will deal with such events more effectively.
【1】
A．experiences
B．causes
C．likes
D．makes
【2】
A．money
B．food
C．computers
D．scientists
【3】
A．waiting for
B．thinking of
C．preparing for
D．working on
【4】
A．tall
B．strong
C．modern
D．new
【5】
A．improve
B．raise
C．teach
D．learn
【6】
A．pick
B．protect
C．stop
D．predict
【7】
A．news
B．warming
C．suggestion
D．warning
【8】
A．long
B．happy
C．enough
D．main
【9】
A．doctors
B．engineers
C．teachers
D．managers
【10】
A．seldom
B．always
C．never
D．sometimes