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2025-2026学年(上)葫芦岛八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、如果这个方法奏效,玛丽会很快振作起来吗?

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、As a part of China’s first special economic zone, it was set up in Shenzhen ________ August 26, 1980.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.at

    D.for

  • 3、There are fifty-five students in our class. Twenty are boys and the rest ___ ___ girls.

    A. of us are   B. for us are   C. in use are   D. with us are

  • 4、— Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions.

    —________.They are not old enough to manage their own lives.

    A.No way

    B.I don’t think so

    C.Better not

    D.I can’t agree more

  • 5、_______ are these apples?

    $3.99.

    A.How long B.How much C.How heavy D.How big

  • 6、It is no good ______ him to see you off.

    A. to expect B. expecting

    C. of expecting D. for expecting

  • 7、Look, the classroom is so clean. Someone must ________ it.

    A.clean B.have cleaned C.cleaned

  • 8、The bag ________ gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind.

    A.usually

    B.gradually

    C.hardly

  • 9、Joe has been studying Chinese for three months.but he can ________ understand people when they speak Chinese.

    A.nearly B.certainly

    C.usually D.hardly

     

  • 10、--- I’m sorry I’ve taken your book by mistake. ----_____________.

    A. That’s right   B. Not at all   C. That’s all right   D. You are welcome

  • 11、I have the   of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.

    A. courage   B. chance   C. spirit   D. habit

  • 12、— Did you have a good time at the Fun Times Park?

    Of course! __________ we had when we tried the new rides there!

    A.How fun B.What fun C.How a fun D.What a fun

  • 13、— Which would you like, tea or coffee?

    — I prefer coffee   milk.

    A.to B.with C.has

  • 14、Not only the father but also his children   by smoking.

    A.  influence     B.  influences

    C.  is influenced D.  are influenced

     

  • 15、I looked over them carefully, but it was still dark ____ see .

    A.too, to, nothing

    B.so, that, anything

    C.too, to, anything

    D.so, that, nothing

  • 16、—Is the zipper really a great invention?

    —Yes. Just think about how often it’s used in our ________ lives.

    A. patient   B. friendly   C. public   D. daily

  • 17、Don’t be ___ ____ when you go at the green lights.

    A. careless   B. careful   C. carelessly   D. carefully

  • 18、If we can keep on practicing speaking English, ________ we will know to express ourselves in English correctly.

    A.loudly B.clearly C.lately D.gradually

  • 19、The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou ________ in September, 2023.

    A.hold

    B.are held

    C.were held

    D.will be held

  • 20、The word is so long that so few of them can spell it   .

    A. correct   B. incorrect   C. correctly   D. incorrectly

  • 21、Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "novel"?

    A.goddess B.hold C.product

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、任务型阅读

    In the United States of America, there are many types of restaurants.

    【1】 ______.They are very famous, with KFC and McDonalds in many countries in the world.

    You look at a menu above the counter and order the food. After paying, you take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip.

    【2】______.You need a reservation(预订)and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he sometimes asks you to taste it. When you get your bill, check it and add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip. You pay the waiter.

    【3】______. The atmosphere is not so formal in a family restaurant, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name. If you don‘t eat everything, the waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.

    【4】 ______.You sit at the counter or at the table. The waitress usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you‘d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave.

    从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为文章第2-5段的小标题,并填入第1-4四个空格中。

    A. A family restaurant

    B. Top-class restaurants

    C. A coffee shop

    D. Fast food restaurants

    5 Which is the best title for the passage?

    A. Types of restaurants in America

    B. Types of houses in America

    C. Types of hotels in America

    D. Types of shops in America

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号写在相应横线上。

    Hello, Amy!

    Hi, Frank!

    You looked so tired in the math class 【1】

    Oh, I was so sleepy that I fell asleep in class.

    The final exam is coming.【2】

    Yes. I’ve told Miss Wang about it, She was very understanding and kind. 【3】

    After twelve at night!

    Terrible. 【4】 The government has carried out “double-reduction” policy and we can have more free time.

    Great! 【5】

    Yeah, so it is. Come on!

    Okay! Come on!

    A.What was wrong with you?

    B.But I have good news for you.

    C.At least we can get enough sleep.

    D.What time do you usually go to bed?

    E.We all have been stressed out these days.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different time of day. This is so familiar that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one really understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process (过程) is not as simple as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant (连续的) darkness. We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not open as they normally do. In fact, they continued to open at their usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious (神秘的) way of knowing the time. Their sense of time does not depend on information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of “inner clock”.

    This discovery (发现) may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also animals —including man —have this “inner clock” which controls the working of their bodies and influences (影响) their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious power. Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.

    In the past, this did not matter very much because people lived in natural condition. In the modern world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very useful, then, to know more about the “inner clock”. Such ordinary things as flowers might help us understand more about ourselves.

    1A recent experiment showed that ________________.

    A.different flowers open and close at different times of day

    B.for their opening and closing, flowers do not need information from the outside world

    C.flowers are influenced by weak light even when they are in a dark room

    D.flowers can be used for telling the time

    2The “inner clock” _________________________.

    A.is an unimportant discovery B.is only found in animals

    C.has not been understood by far D.has an effect on human life

    3Further study of the “inner clock” will be useful because ________________.

    A.it might help us in some way

    B.we do not yet understand plants and animals well enough

    C.the number of spacemen and airplane pilots is fast increasing

    D.we should try to live more naturally than we do now

    4Kept in constant darkness, flowers ________________________.

    A.will not open or close as usual B.will not open any longer

    C.will open as they do in natural conditions D.will always remain in full blossom (开花)

    5________________ have a mysterious power of knowing time without information from the outside world.

    A.Animals including man as well as plants B.All living things except man

    C.Flowers are the only things in the world that D.Neither animals nor plants

  • 25、Many people share their lives with animals. The animals are their pets (宠物) and also their beloved friends. Some even treat pets as their children. For most pet owners (主人), losing a pet is very much like losing a child, and that makes saying goodbye to the pet very difficult.

    I work in an animal hospital and help people with their pets. I also have my experiences (经历) of losing pets—three of my cats died (死亡). So here I want to share with you some ways to deal with pets’ death. I hope the following tips will help you move on in some way.

    ●Let it out. Let yourself cry (哭) so that you can let out all your negative emotions (消极情绪).

    ●Talk about it. Spend some time with your family or friends and talk things out.

    ●Distract(转移) yourself from pain (痛苦). You can take a walk, listen to music, or read your favorite books. You can also just make yourself a good cup of tea.

    【1】Where does the writer work?

    A.In a hospital.

    B.In a school.

    C.In a supermarket.

    D.In a pet shop.

    【2】How many cats did the writer lose?

    A.One.

    B.Two.

    C.Three.

    D.Four.

    【3】What does the underlined word “beloved” mean in Chinese?

    A.陌生的

    B.心爱的

    C.厌恶的

    D.娇气的

    【4】The text is mainly to tell us ________.

    A.where to buy pets

    B.how to look after pets

    C.When to keep a pet

    D.how to deal with pets’ death

    【5】Which of the following is the right way to deal with a pet’s death?

    A.To keep it in mind.

    B.To never talk about it.

    C.To buy a new pet.

    D.To cry out negative emotions.

  • 26、Wanting: I want nothing but music

    Wanting Qu,born and raised in Harbin, Heilongjiang, China, has become one of the most popular singers in China this year. During the past few months, her name and songs have spread quickly on the Internet, over the radio, and in almost every corner of China. You would be considered totally “out” if you have never heard of her song “Stay in My Song”.

    She is a girl full of courage. At only 16, Wanting left home and entered a Canadian school to study business, starting her life in a foreign country alone. Soonshe found that her true passion was music. She went on to get her degree(学位), but also tried her hand at songwriting. She did part-time jobs to keep on her study like many Chinese students who study in foreign countries, but never gave up her dream of being a musician. When the chance came, she bravely introduced herself to the CEO of Nettwerk and became the first Chinese singer-songwriter the company signed in 26 years.

    Wanting’s music career started to take off in 2009 when she worked in Nettwerk. In 2011, after hearing the songs she wrote and recorded, the famous Chinese composer Zhang Yadong called her and would like to work with her.

    With all the successes she has achieved in China, Wanting is recording her first English album. She is ready to conquer the world.

    1From the passage,we know that________.

    A. Wanting Qu didn’t get used to her school life in China

    B. Wanting Qu dreamed of being a musician before going abroad

    C. Wanting Qu was taken to Canada because her parents found her a part-time job there

    D. The song “Stay in My Song” made Wanting Qu popular around China.

    2What is the meaning of take off” in this passage?

    A. 腾飞 B.脱衣 C.下滑 D. 关掉

    3What is Wanting going to do next? She is going to_________

    A. write songs by herself.

    B. make people in the world know her music and love it.

    C. work together with Zhang Yadong.

    D. start her own business company,dreaming of becoming a CEO.

     

  • 27、The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.

    Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately, this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits(益处) to knowing more than one language.

    One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so you’re more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.

    Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person’s understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.

    Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other’s problems.

    The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don’t try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.

    【1】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.The benefits of learning other languages.

    B.The reasons why people come to America.

    C.The importance of learning English

    D.How to learn another language.

    【2】The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to ________.

    A.discuss the need for teaching a new language

    B.introduce the passage’s main characters to the readers

    C.describe the advantages of moving to another country

    D.show the problems of speaking only one language

    【3】The underlined phrase “multi-language speaker”(Paragraph5)means “people who know ________”

    A.their mother language

    B.new language

    C.more than one language

    D.body language

    【4】According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can ________.

    A.find a better job

    B.make more friends

    C.better understand history

    D.communicate more independently

    【5】Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?

    A.Not knowing another language.

    B.Forgetting one’s mother language

    C.Refusing to learn another language.

    D.Failing to communicate with others.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将

    答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

    “Do you like my dress?" A little girl asked a passing stranger. "My mommy made it just for me." She said with tears 1 her eyes. "Well, I think it's very pretty. So tell me , little one, why are you crying?"  With a quiver(颤动) in her voice the little girl answered,"After Mommy made me this dress, she had to go away .Daddy said she's up in heaven now with Grandfather. "Finally the woman  realized what the child 2 (mean), and why she was crying. She held the child in her arms .

    Then3 (sudden) the little girl did something strange .She stopped 4 (cry) and began to  sing .It was the  5 (sweet) sound the woman had ever heard, almost like the song of a very small  bird. After the child stopped singing , she explained 6 the lady, "My mommy used to sing that song to me 7she went away, and she made me promise 8 (sing) it whenever I started crying and it would make me stop ." "See," she exclaimed, "it did, and now my eyes are dry!" As the woman turned to go, the little girl grabbed her sleeve, "Madam, can you wait a minute? I want to show you something." "Of course," she answered, "what do you want me to see?" Pointing 9a spot on her dress, she said, "Right here is where my mommy  kissed  my dress, and here, "pointing to another spot, "and here is another kiss, and here, and here. Mommy said that she put all those kisses on my  dress  so that I would have her love with me." Then the lady realized that she wasn't just looking at a simple dress . She saw a child wrapped in her 10 (mother) love.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    2024 is the Year of Dragon in China. Dragons are not real animals, but they play an important role in Chinese culture. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of ________ and good luck. The kings of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with ________ of dragons. Today we are ________ to call ourselves the “descendants (后代) of the dragon”. In China, everyone hopes their child will become a dragon. It means that they hope the child will be successful.

    It is ________ that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characters. They are creative, active, and brave. There are some famous “dragons” who have done excellent things and are very ________.

    There are also some traditional ________ about dragons in China, such as the Dragon Head-raising Day and the Dragon Boat Festival, which are celebrated in different ways. These two festivals come every year, while the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years.

    The dragon is one of the most important parts in Chinese culture. Someone ________ is interested in Chinese culture may study it and thus have a better understanding of Chinese culture. We are the “descendants of the dragon”, and it’s our duty to work together to ________ our traditional culture on to more and more people.

    【1】

    A.treasure

    B.job

    C.power

    【2】

    A.pictures

    B.smell

    C.taste

    【3】

    A.interested

    B.proud

    C.shy

    【4】

    A.studied

    B.suggested

    C.said

    【5】

    A.natural

    B.successful

    C.strange

    【6】

    A.festivals

    B.information

    C.messages

    【7】

    A.which

    B.what

    C.who

    【8】

    A.choose

    B.pass

    C.save

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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