2025-2026学年（上）包头八年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子：根据中文意思，完成下列各句，每空一词。（每题2分，共10分）

【1】努力学习，你一定会实现你的梦想。

Study hard, and you are sure to _________.

【2】 错过早班车使他很生气。

_______________ made him very angry.

【3】多么干净的街道啊！

_____________ the street is!

【4】我们班的学生数是60。

___________  the students in our class ________ 60.

【5】我一直渴望升入理想的高中。

I am ______________ going to an ideal senior high school.

2、Yi Jianlian used to be______________ NBA player, but now he plays in CBA.

A.a B.an C.the

3、My dad often ________, but my mother never takes any _______.

A. exercise, exercise  B. exercises, exercises

C. exercises, exercise D. exercise, exercises

4、You’d better _____late again.

A．don‘t B．not be

C．not being   D．won’t be

5、–Linda, have you heard ______ song Little Apple?

–Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s _____most popular song in 2014.

A. a; the B. the; the

C. a; an    D. the; a

6、I was upset because she looked at her phone instead of saying hello to me when she________.

A. looked for   B. passed by   C. waited for

7、----How do you like the talk show?

----I think it’s   ,but some people think it’s so   .

A. wonderful enough; bored   B. enough wonderful; boring

C. wonderful enough; boring   D. enough wonderful; bored

8、——Could you tell me how to get to the Yellowstone National Park from here?

——_________．Maybe you can ask the policeman over there．

A．A piece of cake B．That depends

C．I don’t care D．Sorry, I’m new here．

9、When I fall in love _____ her , it will be forever , or never fall in love.

A.in  B.of C. with   D. at

10、Which is ________, the new one or the old one?

A.better B.the better C.best D.the best

11、—________ you give me a hand? I can’t carry the heavy box by myself.

—Sure. Let me help you.

A．Should

B．Must

C．Need

D．Could

12、Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields（领域）. You can see the ________ on our faces when we talk about our motherland.

A．fear

B．fun

C．pride

D．ability

13、We were very happy to manage ________ our task.

A.finish B.finished C.finishing D.to finish

14、--- I never watch horror films because they are scaring.

--- Oh, don’t _______them _______your real life .

A. connect; with   B. put;with   C. consider; to   D. think; as

15、It’s very kind ____ you to help me with my English.

A．for

B．with

C．of

D．to

16、—Lily, since you are so tired, I don’t think you have to go to the post office . I’d like to help you send the letter.

—That’s really nice of you, Jane.

A．in time

B．in person

C．in public

D．in trouble

17、The poor dog was________ when we found it. The bad weather killed it.

A.  dead B. died C. dying   D. die

18、His aunt wants to get him _______ the radio， but he has had it _______ already.

A. repair， repair

B. to repair， repair

C. repaired， to repair

D. to repair， repaired

19、—Hey, Tony. ________ will the competition start? I can’t wait to watch.

— ________ the famous scientist arrives here.

A．When; Not until

B．When; Until

C．How long; Until

D．How long; Not until

20、Many couples are ______ the universal two-child policy because they can

have a second child.

A. surprised at   B. similar to   C. satisfied with   D. blind to

21、I’ve five pounds because I ate too much meat.

A. put up   B. put off   C. put away   D. put on

22、A: Hi, Paul! I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】

B: I have been to Tokyo with my classmates.

A: Is that so? 【2】

B: Oh, it was great.

A: How long did you stay there?

B: 【3】 We went to many wonderful places.

A: Which is your favorite place? 

B: I think Mountain Fuji is the best. 【4】

A: What else did you do in Tokyo?

B: 【5】

A: It must be great fun. I really want to go there, too.

A．How did you go there?

B．We also went skiing and shopping there.

C．Where have you been?

D．How was your trip?

E．For about a week.

F．Do you like Tokyo?

G．It was so beautiful that I lost myself in it.

23、A: Who is your best friend, Holly?

B: Victor.

A: _________

B: He is so popular. _________

A: Are you good at basketball, too?

B: Yes, I am. We play basketball every afternoon.

A: _________

B: For about forty minutes. Would you like to join us this afternoon?

A: _________ What time shall we meet?

B: At five o’clock. _________

A: That’s great! See you then.

B: See you.

【1】

A．Why is he a good friend?

B．Where is he from?

C．Why do you like bananas?

D．How can we get there?

【2】

A．I’m not a player.

B．He’s good at basketball.

C．We like Chinese.

D．Let’s read English.

【3】

A．What can you do?

B．How long do you play?

C．How far is your school?

D．How often does he watch TV?

【4】

A．I’d love to.

B．They like to play soccer.

C．No, thanks.

D．It’s time for lunch.

【5】

A．You are playing soccer.

B．Let’s meet in the playground.

C．I have a toothache.

D．It’s too difficult.

24、阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E 和 F）中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

No one knows when the first house was built and who the first one to build the house was. But the houses are changing all the time.

31. What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects(建筑学家)believe that they may come true one day. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible in the future.

32. Many architects in the world would like to build a house like a leaf—the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even make fresh air for the room. The “root”(根)of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil to control the room’s temperature.

33. Like a lizard(蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

34. This design is perhaps for the future of food. It has a garden on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

35. Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, the old ways of building houses can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney(烟囱)can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to run out of the chimney.

25、   What is a hero? We may think of the fictional characters with supernatural powers or great people who can influence world events. Now, as the nation continues its all-out efforts to fight against the novel coronavirus pneumonia(新冠肺炎), medical staff have become heroes in the eyes of the public.

As of Feb 19, a total of 32,000 medical staff outside Hubei province have been working to treat patients around the center of the outbreak.

Zhang Dingyu, the president of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, is one of these heroes. Since the hospital received the first seven patients in December, Zhang has been so busy that he barely gets any sleep. Even suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(肌萎缩侧索硬化), the 56-year-old doctor is doing his best to quicken his pace to save precious time for infected patients. “I have to run, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease, because I don’t have much time left in my life,” Zhang told Xinhua News Agency.

With the duty of saving lives, many medical professionals like Zhang have been working long hours for days, despite their fear and worries.

Lu Jingjing from Wuhan Children’s Hospital also works at a temporary mobile hospital. She does not let her parents know that she is now working with novel coronavirus-infected patients.

When her parents ask for a video chat, Lu says she is working and lets her husband and children chat with them instead.

“It’s dangerous but we should win the battle with the virus as soon as possible, so that medical staff and patients can go back home,” she told China Daily.

US writer Khalil Gibran (1883-1931) once wrote, “Tenderness and kindness are not signs of weakness and despair, but the manifestations of strength and resolution.” It’s true for the medical workers.

Everyone has fear, especially when it comes to deadly diseases. But for medical staff, saving lives comes first and is enough for them to be brave and stay on the front. They may look like ordinary people in daily life, but in these extraordinary times, they are heroes.

【1】What do we learn from Zhang Dingyu’s words?

A．His illness has turned him into an impatient man.

B．His illness makes him work without fear.

C．He feels sorry for himself because of his illness.

D．He wants to help as many patients as possible.

【2】Why doesn’t Lu Jingjing answer her parents’ video calls?

A．She is too busy and has no time for video chats.

B．She doesn’t want her parents to worry about her.

C．It’s not allowed to make a video call from the hospital.

D．There is no network signal at the temporary mobile hospital.

【3】The underlined word “manifestations” in the second-to-last paragraph probably means “_______”.

A．results

B．differences

C．symbols

D．advantages

【4】What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article?

A．To explain what makes a modern-day hero.

B．To praise medical staff for their efforts to fight the NCP.

C．To describe what measures China has taken to deal with the virus.

D．To show the difficulties faced by medical staff treating NCP patients.

26、   You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?

If you discover that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others.We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.

Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.

You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is important to treat them kindly too. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.

It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.

【1】This passage is trying to tell us ________.

A.what's important for a student B.what students should do at school

C.how to treat people different from us D.how to get others to do things in the right way

【2】From the first paragraph we know that at school ________.

A.it's easier for someone to hate others

B.getting along with others is not a great deal

C.most students are getting on well with each other

D.students are learning other things besides studying

【3】What is tolerance according to the passage?

A.Accept people as they are. B.Believe you are always right.

C.Expect everybody to be the same. D.Change yourself to please other people.

【4】Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?

A.Gentle B.Impolite C.Active D.Selfish

【5】The last paragraph suggests that ________.

A.tolerance can only be learned at school

B.living with people of the same interests is easier

C.practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world

D.people in different countries have different interests and abilities

27、Are you tired of studying all day long? Do you want to do something different? Teens are full of energy, and some are really creative. The following is from an American teen’s Weblog.

I own chickens. At home, my family has seven chickens. I gave them all names, and they are my good friends. You may think that taking care of chickens is easy, but sometimes chickens have minds of their own. If you are considering getting chickens, there are a few things you need to know.

The pecking order

Chickens have something we call the pecking order. It is the ranking of all the chickens. The order goes from the toughest, biggest chicken, to the smallest, weakest chicken. The chickens figure out this order on their own. Putting chickens together is not easy. You have to make sure they all eat the same food. Otherwise, you have to keep them apart.

Caring for baby chicks

You must have patience for this. You need to feed them very good food to them, so they stay healthy and become immune to diseases. You also need a place for them to stay in your house and a special feeder and water holder. You can get day-old chicks, or you can get chicks that are 6 months and older. Also, you should clean the pen regularly, so neighbors don’t complain.

Anybody can have chickens

You just have to know what you are doing and always be prepared. Chickens can bring families together. They are fun and humorous, beautiful and loving. They are also smart. It’s amazing how quickly they learn things on their own. So why not consider getting some of your own feathered friends?

【1】What is pecking order ?

A. It’s the ranking of all the chickens.

B. It goes from the smallest chicken to the biggest.

C. The chicken owners make the order.

D. The order makes all the chickens be the same.

【2】What does the underlined word “immune” mean?

A. 健康的   B. 免疫的   C. 有倾向的   D. 脆弱的

【3】What’s NOT needed to care for baby chicks?

A. Clean the pen regularly.

B. Find a safe place for them to stay.

C. Get a special feeder and water holder.

D. Give them names.

【4】What does the last paragraph talk about?

A. How to choose good chickens.

B. How to get along with chickens.

C. It takes hard work to raise chickens.

D. Chickens can bring people joy.

【5】Why does the writer keep chickens?

A. Because taking care of chickens is easy.

B. Because the neighbors don’t complain about it.

C. Because chickens have a friend’s quality..

D. Because chickens have minds of their own..

28、There are a lot of interesting things in the world. If someone tells you 【1】 they can fish in the desert, you must think they are joking. But this is true. In some places of Africa, people can fish in the desert. It must be very interesting 【2】 get some fish from the sand. And in the woods of Asia there 【3】 a kind of bird. To our surprise, this kind of bird doesn’t eat anything but iron（铁）. I think the bird must have harder body parts 【4】 the iron. We all know that snakes can eat mice, but in a place in Africa, a kind of big mouse can eat snakes. Isn’t it interesting? Have you ever heard of “brush trees”? They are different 【5】 the trees we know. People can use their branches（树枝）to brush teeth. Can you believe it?

In fact, there are a lot of interesting things in our world. If you are careful enough, you can find them easily around you.

29、When I was nine years old, I loved to go _______ with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish _______ I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got very _______ and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch fish, you have to _______ like a fish.” I was much unhappier then because I’m not a fish. I didn’t know _______ to think like a fish. Besides, how could my thoughts _______ fish’s behaviour?

As I got a little older, I began to _______ what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I _______ joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that fish is cold-blooded animal and it is very sensitive (敏感的) to water _______.

That’s why fish prefer shallow(浅) water to deep water because the shallow water is warmer. What’s more, water is usually ________ in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids and the sun hurts their eyes. The more I understood fish, the more I became good at ________ and catching them. When I grew up and entered the ________ world, I remembered hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like salesmen.” But it couldn’t ________ the problem at all. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish, you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.”

________ later, with great efforts, I have provided long-term services to many kinds of customers. I gradually learned that what we all need is to think more like ________ instead. It’s really not easy.

【1】

A．swimming

B．fishing

C．boating

D．walking

【2】

A．however

B．because

C．while

D．before

【3】

A．tired

B．sad

C．excited

D．lonely

【4】

A．think

B．act

C．swim

D．eat

【5】

A．when

B．whether

C．why

D．how

【6】

A．offer

B．develop

C．influence

D．manage

【7】

A．understand

B．think

C．discover

D．prepare

【8】

A．almost

B．hardly

C．just

D．even

【9】

A．quality

B．temperature

C．taste

D．space

【10】

A．cooler

B．warmer

C．brighter

D．darker

【11】

A．finding

B．keeping

C．getting

D．protecting

【12】

A．computer

B．teaching

C．sports

D．business

【13】

A．come true

B．work out

C．put off

D．push away

【14】

A．minutes

B．hours

C．years

D．days

【15】

A．customers

B．bosses

C．salesmen

D．fish