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2025-2026学年(上)萍乡八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、语篇翻译

    We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobile phones to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. 65When a dish comes to the table, we take out our phones rather than lift the chopsticks. Later, we post(上传) the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked”.

    Does that sound familiar to you? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you? 66 A study discovers that what we get used to doing is not so good.

    To test this, some researchers did an experiment. The result is surprising. 67花时间给食物拍照使得食物没那么美味。In the experiment, some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. It showed that the more photos they took, the worse the food seemed to them.

    Besides the result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, 68我们在用餐期间会时不时查看我们的手机。“Does everyone like my photos?”

    69 The mobile phone is a thing that most people need to use every day. However, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.

    1________________________________________________________________

    2________________________________________________________________

    3________________________________________________________________

    4________________________________________________________________

    5________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 News books _________ to our school last week.

    A. sends   B. sent   C. are sent D. were sent

     

  • 3、 You   leave your kid alone at home. It’s very dangerous.

    A. wouldn’t B. needn’t

    C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t

     

  • 4、Madame Curie ___________ the honours that were given to her in her later years.

    A took care of

    B came up with

    C took little notice of

    D made no difference of

     

  • 5、Don’t give up, Ben. If you keep on trying, you ________ progress soon.

    A.make

    B.made

    C.will make

    D.are making

  • 6、We should pay more attention to ________ our environment because we have only one Earth.

    A.to improve

    B.improving

    C.improve

  • 7、Tom is interested in science. He always ________ his new ideas and sees what happens.

    A.tries out B.hands in C.dies of D.pays for

  • 8、Now one of the hottest topics_______ people are talking about is the safety of food.

    A. that   B. who   C. when   D. which

     

  • 9、一I’m really sorry, I lost your shopping list.

    一________ . I can make another one now.

    A.Don’t mention it

    B.It doesn’t matter

    C.I’m OK

    D.That’s right

  • 10、What are you doing at the moment?

    I’m ________ the kids. They should be back for lunch now.

    A.looking after B.looking over C.looking for D.looking at

  • 11、What's the matter ______ Lucy?She didn't come to school today.

    A. with B. on

    C. to D. in

  • 12、—Look, MumWe have __________ sugar in the fridge.

    —Really Let’s go and buy some.

    A.few B.a few C.little D.a little

  • 13、I think it’s __________ for the students to understand the passage. There are too many new words in it.

    A.necessary B.easy C.impossible D.important

  • 14、 ________ Matthew didn’t win speech contest, he was still wearing a smile on his face.

    A.Since B.Unless C.Because D.Although

  • 15、—We have only fifty minutes left.

    —No hurry. I guess our flight ________ because of the snowstorm.

    A.will be cancelled

    B.will cancel

    C.was cancelled

    D.has cancelled

  • 16、The river has become much ______ than before because of the waste water.

    A. dirty B. dirtier C. Dirtiest

     

  • 17、— What did you do at the top of the mountain just now?

    — We _______ a train until it disappeared in the distance.

    A. saw   B. watched   C. noticed   D. found

  • 18、Mr Jackson has no idea ________.

    A.when was telephone invented

    B.when telephone invented

    C.when telephone was invented

    D.when telephone is invented

  • 19、The medicine   in a dry and cool place.

    A. keep   B. must keep   C. must be keep   D. must be kept

  • 20、_____ Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early, ________ “ Merry Christmas!”

    A. For, calling   B. On, calling   C. For, call   D. On, call

  • 21、Every morning, my father a newspaper on his way to work.

    A.buys

    B.bought

    C.is buying

    D.will buy

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话(5分)

    请阅读下面的对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(每空一句,每句1分)

    W: Hi, Bob.   【1】

    M: Yesterday? Oh, I watched a science show in the museum.

    W:   2

    M;  It was amazing. During the show, people could ask the scientists questions. There will be another show this Tuesday. Would you like to go with me?

    W: 3     What should I do if I want to watch the show?

    M: Well, you should buy a ticket first. And you’d better bring your notebook.

    W: 4

    M:It’s only one dollar.

    W: OK. 5

    M; At 8:30 at our school gate.

     

  • 23、补全对话,根据下面对话的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: Hi, Linda. You look sad【1】 ____________ ?

    B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.

    A: 【2】_____________ ?

    B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.

    A: 【3】 ________ . I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.

    B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?

    A: Of course. 【4】____________ ?

    B: No, I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.

    A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.

    B: 【5】 _____________ . Thanks for your advice.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Flying Fish

    Drones (无人机) are common these days. This one is known as TJ-Flying Fish. It was developed by Tongji University. Unlike most other drones, it can not only fly in the air but also swim in the water. The drone weighs 1.63kg. The battery charge (电量) lasts six minutes of flying in the air or about 40 minutes of movement in the water.

    Talking Glasses

    Researchers from Cornell University, US, made a pair of glasses. It looks like nothing special, but it can actually read lips through sensors (传感器) which are on the frame (边框). They can understand silent words through lips and mouth movements. Then it can send the information to a smart phone. For people who cannot speak, the glasses will give them a “voice”. It is correct 95% of the time.

    Subway Tickets in the Palm (手掌) of Your Hand

    Beijing Subway has introduced a new technology which can be used to pay for a ticket—a system for scanning (扫描) people’s palms. Compared with other technologies, palm print payment can help people to get on the train if their mobile phones run out of battery.

    【1】What makes TJ-Flying Fish different from other drones?

    A.Its weight is light.

    B.It can fly in the sky.

    C.It can swim in the water.

    D.Its battery charge can last long.

    【2】What can we know about the talking glasses?

    A.They look like smart phones.

    B.Their sensors are on the frame.

    C.They were made by Tongji University.

    D.They can scan the palm to get information.

    【3】What is the technology in the last news used to do?

    A.Check the tickets.

    B.Pay for tickets.

    C.Check the safety.

    D.Pay for mobile phones.

    【4】In which part of the website can we read the news?

    A.Star Stories.

    B.Reading Fun.

    C.Imagine the Future.

    D.Amazing Inventions.

  • 25、It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee. While waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed loneliness. I saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel their souls (灵魂) because their souls belonged to the Net.

    I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man sitting in front of it. “I am Steve,” he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I can’t talk with you. I’m busy,” he said. He was chatting online and, at the same time playing a computer game — a war game. I was surprised.

    Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried again to speak to that computer geek (痴迷者), but not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction. I was unhappy. I put my hand in front of the monitor and he shouted, “Leave me alone.” I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people, especially Steve. I wouldn’t predict the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people. I was worried and deep in my thought. I didn’t even realize that the coffee was bad, just as Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him.

    【1】What does the underlined word “monitor” mean in Chinese?

    A.主机

    B.鼠标

    C.检测器

    D.显示器

    【2】Why didn’t Steve want to talk to the writer? Which of the following is WRONG?

    A.Because he was chatting online.

    B.Because he was busy at that time.

    C.Because he thought the writer was ugly.

    D.Because he was playing a computer game.

    【3】According to the passage, which word can best describe Steve?

    A.Indifferently.

    B.Generous.

    C.Patient.

    D.Polite.

  • 26、阅读理解

    How time flies! The 9th graders are going to graduate soon. We invite them to write about their school memories.

    Let’s share some of them.   —Ms. Rosen

    Name:Brita

    Favourite memory: Moving to this school last year and meeting new friends.

    Unpleasant memory: Being the “new girl”.

    Favourite teacher: Ms. Rosen. I like her interesting classes.

    Advice: School can be fun if you do your best.

     

    Name:Jay

    Favourite memory: School trips. Singing competitions.

    Unpleasant memory: Project homework.

    Favourite teacher: Ms. Williams. She treats every student equally.

    Advice: Work hard and fun will come.

     

    Name:Rocky

    Favourite memory: Meeting new friends. The weekends.

    Unpleasant memory: Tests.

    Favourite teacher: Mr. Taylor. He helps me with my lessons.

    Advice: Once you fall behind, keep trying till you catch up.

     

    Name:Angel

    Favourite memory: Being with new people. Fun classes.

    Unpleasant memory: The loss of a new watch.

    Favourite teacher: Ms. Rosen. She helped me through hard times.

    Advice: Hard work brings success.

     

     

    1Who dislikes tests among the four students?

    A. Brita   B. Jay   C. Rocky   D. Angel

    2How many of the four students mentioned Ms. Rosen?

    A. One.   B. Two.   C. Three.   D. Four.

    3What can we learn from the given information above?

    A. The four students will be in Grade 9 next term.

    B. The four students do not enjoy school very much.

    C. The four students all think it’s important to work hard.

    D. Their favourite memories are all about trips.

  • 27、The erhu is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use this type of huqin to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying(伴奏)instrument in different folk music. Now it is used in both traditional and modern music. It has even become a solo(独奏的)instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue by Abing.

    The erhu used to be mainly played by common people. As the playing skills were passed down by oral(口传)tradition, there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings, sculptures and murals(雕塑和壁画). The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province.

    Because of so many people’s effort, the erhu becomes more and more popular around the world. In fact, we can hear the familiar sound of the erhu in many Hollywood productions, such as Kungfu Panda in 2012 and most recently, the Oscar-nominated(提名)film Up in the Air(《在云端》). When people watch these movies, they also enjoy the special music of the erhu. The erhu is also called “Chinese violin” by many westerners, but in many ways, they are quite different.

    【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

    A.Erhu is one of the instruments of huqin.

    B.Erhu became less popular during the Ming Dynasty.

    C.Erhu only widely used in traditional music.

    【2】In the past, the erhu was played mostly by ________.

    A.famous people

    B.poor people

    C.common people

    【3】Why do historians do researches on ancient paintings, sculptures and murals?

    A.To find more written records about the erhu.

    B.To study the history and the development of the erhu.

    C.To make the art of the erhu passed down.

    【4】In the writer’s eyes, what is the most important for the development of the erhu music?

    A.Many people’s hard work.

    B.Famous films made in Hollywood.

    C.The similar instrument violin.

    【5】What’s the purpose of the last paragraph?

    A.To give examples of famous erhu pieces.

    B.To compare the differences between the erhu and violin.

    C.To show the popularity of the use of the erhu music.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整, 每空限填一词。

    A rich woman was so proud of a valuable antique vase that she decided to have her bedroom painted the same color 【1】 the vase. Several painters tried to mix the color right, but none came close enough to satisfy the woman.

    Eventually, a painter came. He was so confident 【2】 he could mix the proper color. The woman was pleased 【3】 the result, and the painter became famous. Years 【4】, he retired and turned the business over to his son. “Dad, ” asked the son, “there’s 【5】 I’ve not got to know. How did you get those walls to match the vase so perfectly?” “Son, ” the father replied, “I painted the vase.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、I've noticed that conversations with my children have started to turn into something that I don't like. It could be my mistake. I don't always ______ before I open my mouth.

    For example, my kids would call me to tell me about something that's been bothering them. Then, as soon as they are finished, I go into mom mode(模式). I can't ______ it. It's my default setting(默认设置).

    "You should...", "Have you thought of...", "If I were you, I'd..."

    "Mom!"

    The meaning is clear—"Stop!"

    I am the queen of unwanted advice. When I get one of my adult kids on the phone, I become a "teacher" on everything and anything, which I'm obviously not.

    I want to be part of their lives. More importantly, I want to ______ them making mistakes that seem so obvious to me.

    But they just want a listening ear and an open heart.

    I'm ______ alone in this. Over lunch the other day, a friend told me that her son almost never listened to anything she said. "It's like talking to a ______," she added.

    I know that feeling all too well. But I'm ______ —very slowly—that talking at is not the same as talking with.

    Giving advice to children can be full of problems. Though we may see ourselves sharing the ______ of our years, they see something else. They see a controlling parent who hasn't ______ the fact that they are adults with their own thoughts and feelings.

    They are not looking for any tips. What they are hoping for is a ______ place to talk with a person who loves and supports them no matter what.

    Because of this, I've given myself the goal of becoming a better parent by being a better ______. It's not an easy task for parents like me who think they're just being helpful. But I'm determined, I'm strong.

    【1】

    A.talk

    B.think

    C.speak

    D.chat

    【2】

    A.choose

    B.advise

    C.help

    D.find

    【3】

    A.prevent

    B.suggest

    C.remind

    D.require

    【4】

    A.certainly

    B.mostly

    C.hardly

    D.nearly

    【5】

    A.dad

    B.son

    C.mom

    D.wall

    【6】

    A.listening

    B.learning

    C.worrying

    D.dreaming

    【7】

    A.happiness

    B.sadness

    C.problems

    D.wisdom

    【8】

    A.accepted

    B.received

    C.doubted

    D.mentioned

    【9】

    A.different

    B.special

    C.safe

    D.clean

    【10】

    A.speaker

    B.thinker

    C.helper

    D.listener

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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