2025-2026学年（上）绵阳八年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。

【1】请带我参观一下你们的新校园好吗？

Could you please________ me _________ your new school campus?

【2】他发现他错把Sally的太阳镜装进他的书包里了。

He found that he had put Sally’s sunglasses into his backpack__________  __________.

【3】当你觉得有压力的时候你就放松一下自己。

Try to relax yourself when you feel____________  ____________.

【4】我们需要想出一些新的办法使污水清洁。

We need to _________  __________ with new ideas to make polluted water clean.

【5】所有的学生都在为考试做准备。（完成译句）

All the students are _________ ready _________ the exams.

2、Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car.

A. are allowed   B. allowed   C. will be allowed   D. allow

3、Please smile when you feel down! Smile can help you forget your ________.

A.weakness B.sadness C.politeness D.fairness

4、— Let’s visit Mr. Brown this afternoon. OK?

— Sounds good. But let’s call him for sure. He ______ not be at home then.

A.can B.must C.may D.should

5、—Perhaps we will live on Mars some day.

—Then we can do anything can be done on the earth.

A. that   B. which  C. who

6、With the rising popularity of Internet, great changes have ________ in small villages.

A．taken place

B．taken up

C．taken down

D．taken away

7、 The teacher was happy with the girl because she made ___________ progress.

A. few B. a few   C. little   D. a little

8、The man said that he was ____ to buy this expensive house.

A. too rich   B. so rich

C. rich enough D. quite rich

9、Hepburn is considered ____ many people___a great woman .

A. as ; by  B. by; by  C. as; as  D. by ;as

10、—It is said that Mr. Black went to Shanghai this afternoon.

—He ________ have gone to Shanghai for I saw him a minute ago.

A.shouldn’t B.may not C.can’t

11、— Do you know something about Christopher Columbus?

— He’s an Italian Navigator (航海家) who __________ America in 1492.

A. connected B. invented

C. supposed   D. discovered

12、—________ you please order less and clear your plate this time?

—Sure, thanks for reminding me!

A．May

B．Could

C．Must

D．Should

13、__________ it was getting darker, they were still playing tennis on the playground.

A. Because   B. Since   C. If   D. Although

14、No matter __________late it is, Kevin’s mother always waits for him to have dinner together.

A.how B.which C.what D.why

15、All of us believe he has a gift _______ dancing, ________ he doesn’t like it at all.

A. for, as   B. of , though

C. for, though   D. of ,as

16、—Can we leave the classroom now?

—No, you ________.You ________ to leave until the bell rings.

A.mustn't; are allowed B.don't have to; are supposed

C.needn't; aren't allowed D.can't; aren't supposed

17、—It seems that Frank cares too much about himself.

—Yes. He’s never interested in what ________ is doing.

A. no one else   B. anyone else   C. someone else   D. nobody else

18、－ Amy built a house herself ________ gate is made of old glass bottles.

－ ________ inspiration she is to us all!

A.which; What B.who; How C.whose; What an

19、She has left her glasses home today, so she could ________ see anything clearly.

A．certainly

B．nearly

C．hardly

D．almost

20、Since the trade war ________, our government has tried to find ways to solve it.

A.broke down B.broke up C.broke away D.broke out

21、We have a lot of after-school activities_______ Wednesday afternoon. We always have fun_______ with each other.

A. /； playing B. on； play

C. on； playing D. in； playing

22、通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Leo, how about going to the cinema this afternoon?

B: Good idea. 【1】?

A: I like drama films best.

B: 【2】?

A: Because they have wonderful plots (情节). And they are often based on (以……为基础) true stories. What about you, Leo?

B: 【3】.

A: Lucky you! An interesting science fiction film is showing today.

B: Really? 【4】?

A: It’s about some people from the future that fight against some bad robots.

B: 【5】! Let’s go and watch it this afternoon.

23、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hello, Chicken Rice Restaurant. 【1】?

B: Yes, I’d like to order a takeout (外卖), please.

A: Sure.

B: I’d like a sliced chicken rice, please.

A: OK. Would you like some soup? The soup is free.

B: 【2】?

A: We have tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.

B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.

A: Well, a bowl of tomato and egg soup. Anything else?

B: Err, a cup of Cola, please. 【3】?

A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan. Is that all?

B: Yes, that’s all.

A: 【4】?

B: No. 17 Hongqi Road. And my phone number is 3307622. How soon can I get them?

A: 【5】.

B: That’s fine. Thank you.

24、Farming was considered part of the countryside charm (魅力) in the past. But now, farms have come to the city and they can even be found high up on balconies (阳台).

According to a recent report from Chinese online shopping platform Alibaba, the sales of vegetable seeds in the first quarter, from January to March, on Tmall doubled compared with the same period last year. Sales of products such as nutrient soil (营养土) and gardening tools have increased since April of last year. Out of all the people buying farming tools and seeds, most were born after 1995.

Zhang Chao, 17, from Anhui province, is one young “urban farmer”. The senior high student said his love for planting began in primary school when he lived with his grandpa in the countryside. “Spending his whole life as a farmer, my grandpa likes to plant seasonal vegetables in our backyard garden when he was older,” Zhang said. “Following his steps, I also learned to grow my own vegetables.” Though farming needs hard work, Zhang said he still had a sense of achievement when he saw seeds gradually turn into seedlings and later plants.

“It has brought me good memories,” added Zhang.

Although Zhang recently moved to a place without a yard, he continues his hobby with a balcony garden. He has bought strawberry and tomato seeds. “Growing fruits and vegetables not only brings delicious food and ensures food security, but it also reminds me of the happy times with my grandpa.” said Zhang.

【1】What does the underlined word “urban” probably mean?

A．countryside

B．city

C．mountain

D．sea

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．Most urban farmers were born before 1995.

B．There are a lot of farms in the city now.

C．Farming in the city also needs hard work.

D．Zhang Chao’s grandpa is also an urban farmer.

【3】When did Zhang Chao begin to love farming?

A．He saw seeds turn into seedlings and later plants.

B．He moved to a place with a balcony garden.

C．He lived with his grandpa in the countryside.

D．He learned to grow his own vegetables himself.

【4】For Zhang Chao, farming in the yard or in a balcony is a _______.

A．job

B．hobby

C．habit

D．plan

25、We have to accept the truth: Sometimes, we just want to shout out loud.

For example, we all have days like this: our dog has made a mess on the floor we just cleaned, or our friend called to tell us he or she couldn’t come at the last minute when we had cooked dinner for him or her. We may be really angry but we tried to bear things like those. According to ancient Chinese wisdom, we should shout in a loud voice instead of keeping silent. In fact, it’s good for our health.

“Chinese people have passed on the practice from ancient times to now as a part of traditional medicine,” said Mrs. Li, a 60-year-old woman from Hangzhou. “My parents taught me to do this. It’s a part of our folk（民间的）culture. ”

Mrs. Li is a member of a group of people who love shouting. Each morning, she and some of her friends climb to the top of a hill and let out loud shouts before starting their daily exercise. They believe that shouting is good exercise for their lungs（肺）and it brings them a lot of fun.

“Sometimes I shout out and other shout back,” said Mrs. Gu, another shouting lover. “It makes you happy. You laugh and then you feel very comfortable. ”

Dr. Peter Calafiura, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a positive influence on people’s health.

So, next time you start your morning run, why not try to shout out first? It will make you healthier.

【1】The underlined word “bear” in Paragraph 2 means “__________” in Chinese.

A．纠正   B．忍受   C．铭记   D．杜绝

【2】Mrs. Li learnt to shout to make herself feel better from __________.

A．her parents B．her teacher

C．Mrs. Gu   D．Dr. Peter Calafiura

【3】Where does Mrs. Li shout every day?

A．In a park.  B．At a square.

C．In her house.  D．On a hill.

【4】What does Dr. Peter Calafiura think of shouting?

A．It’s great furl.

B．It’s good for people’s health.

C．It’s easy to learn.

D．It’s good exercise especially for kids.

【5】The passage is mainly about __________.

A．a shouting 1over

B．a shouting club

C．the advantages of shouting

D．the history of shouting

26、Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable? You might have noticed many people choosing style over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy.

Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets (日常饮食) that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live?

Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (鞋跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes may hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and it can increase risks of falls. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that influence blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe (呼吸). Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health?

Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The things they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money?

So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise more. Remember, your value is not decided by what you look like, but by who you are as a person.

【1】Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage?

A．Because the diets are healthy.

B．Because they just want to look good.

C．Because they want to save time.

D．Because they want to save money.

【2】What is the writer’s purpose of using a question in each paragraph?

A．To ask for help from readers.

B．To tell readers how to spend time and money.

C．To describe the latest fashion.

D．To lead readers to think about the topic.

【3】What does the underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A．Growth.

B．Health.

C．Warmth.

D．Wealth.

【4】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

(①=Paragraph 1②=Paragraph 2,…)

A．

B．

C．

D．

27、   Giving flowers to others is a way of showing feelings to them. Although it’s one of the oldest traditions, it has never lost its charm (魅力) and never will. It’s a simple way that speaks much for givers, much more than the most expensive gift can. A red rose carries a message of love, and a bunch of flowers can show warmth and carry a message of love. Flowers can be used in many occasions (场合), like at parties and at festivals.

The choice of flowers for different occasions changes. It depends on the thoughts or feelings you want to show. Sunflowers are often used on Father’s Day, while some females’ flowers such as white or red carnations (康乃馨) are often given on Mother’s Day. The language of flowers conveys (表达) much more than the spoken language does. Flowers are perfect gifts for all occasions. They carry love, cheer and warm feelings. So it’s important to choose right flowers on right occasions. Keep the following rules in mind, please.

♦ Choosing flowers’ colors which are suitable for the occasions.

♦ Knowing about what your friends or family like most can make your choice easy. Giving flowers properly, which is the key to conveying your message. For instance, giving roses to girls is better than giving sunflowers to them.

♦ The bunch of flowers should be full of colors.

【1】Giving flowers to others is a way of showing feelings that________

A.people in modem society start to use

B.people used to use in ancient times

C.people don’t use anymore now

D.people like using all the time

【2】Which of the following is the key to expressing your message?

A.Choosing flowers’ colors.

B.Knowing about others’ favorites.

C.Giving flowers properly.

D.Buying colorful flowers.

【3】We are told in the passage that ________.

A.people like all flowers they are given

B.women love flowers more than men

C.people love flowers instead of expensive gifts

D.flowers can express what some words can’t do

28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

In Chinese, it is known as the “precious land”．Full of mountains and Karst landforms (地貌), Guizhou has 【1】(逗留；留下) one of China's unspoiled places.

Last month, the【2】 (西南部的) province was chosen as one of the top places to go  by the New York Times.

Now Guizhou is starting to present its real feel to more 【3】 (参观者)．The opening of the Guiyang—Guangzhou high­speed railway  has cut the rail 【4】 (旅程) from more than 20 hours to only about four hours.

As the China Tour Guide website noted, Guizhou's beautiful【5】 (大自然的) scenery is “a wonderland that you will never forget”．The most famous scenic spot is probably the Huangguoshu 【6】 (瀑布)．The noise of the waterfall can be heard clearly with 【7】 (巨大的) amounts of water falling down it.It's the largest waterfall in Asia, which is 77.8 metres high and 101 metres wide.The 【8】 (阳光) and rainbows also add to the waterfall's beauty, which seems to come from another world.

Another eye­catching Guizhou attraction is its【9】 (丰富多彩的) locals.The fact that people couldn't get to the province for years helped many ethnic groups (少数民族) keep their traditional lifestyles and 【10】 (文化)．For example, Miao people still live in wooden houses on stilts (木桩), while the Dong people have old wind and rain bridges, giving people shelter when it rains.

29、阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One bright morning, I was out for my usual run when I met an elderly lady. She was waving her ____ at me and speaking in a language I couldn’t understand. It seemed like she was in a hurry to go somewhere. I quickly realized that she was ____ and couldn’t speak any English.

She showed me some map screenshots (截屏), but I had no idea ____ to read them. So I soon downloaded a translation app which we could use to ____. She spoke into the microphone in her language, and it translated her words into English for ____ to understand. Knowing what she meant, I gave my ____ and in this way, we were able to communicate!

Then I ____ that she needed to go home, which was a long walk away. She didn’t want to go there by bus or by car. So I offered to ____ her to a bus stop where she could ask her daughter for a ride. On the way, we joked and laughed, ____ we couldn’t understand each other’s language. It was a pretty fun experience!

The elderly lady was very ____ for my help and my time. I had to keep reminding her that it was no ____ at all and that I was happy to help. It was amazing how just a small act of ____ made such a big difference to her.

____, we reached the bus stop and she made her call. We said our goodbyes and she sent me a heartwarming message that made me ____ the goodness of humans. Even though we used technology, it was ____ that we could help each other out and not be stopped by our different languages.

If you want, there is always a way to help.

【1】

A．hat

B．phone

C．map

D．newspaper

【2】

A．lost

B．hungry

C．ill

D．tired

【3】

A．when

B．where

C．how

D．why

【4】

A．learn

B．review

C．communicate

D．search

【5】

A．me

B．her

C．them

D．it

【6】

A．examples

B．replies

C．reasons

D．choices

【7】

A．checked

B．reported

C．realized

D．expressed

【8】

A．walk

B．drive

C．push

D．lift

【9】

A．unless

B．while

C．because

D．though

【10】

A．thankful

B．peaceful

C．careful

D．hopeful

【11】

A．worry

B．use

C．excuse

D．trouble

【12】

A．kindness

B．happiness

C．loneliness

D．shyness

【13】

A．Actually

B．Normally

C．Suddenly

D．Finally

【14】

A．give up

B．look into

C．believe in

D．leave out

【15】

A．fair

B．common

C．fascinating

D．lucky