2025-2026学年（上）博州八年级质量检测英语_2025-2026学年（上）博州八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、翻译句子。
【1】既然她如此勤奋，她不会介意去做额外的工作。
_______________________________________________________________
【2】我正在写信推荐他为足球俱乐部成员。
________________________________________________________________
【3】老师叫我们不要忘记去做我们要做的事情。
_________________________________________________________________
【4】我认为如果你尽力的话能做好任何事。
________________________________________________________________

2、—Look! Someone ________ the classroom!
—Yes! But who did it? I was the last one to leave here yesterday.
A．is cleaning
B．cleans
C．has cleaned
D．will clean
3、We are shocked to find that too much water _____ in our school every day.
A.wastes B.wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted
4、If you tell your father ________ truth now, you will show that you’re ________ honest boy.
A．the; a
B．a; the
C．the; an
D．a; an
5、—________. I didn’t pay attention to your words.
—OK. I’ll repeat them. Listen to me carefully this time.
A．As far as I know
B．To be honest
C．In my opinion
D．Pardon me
6、________ exciting news! Astronauts Zai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu entered our space station core module Tianhe(天和核心舱) successfully.
A．What an
B．How an
C．How
D．What
7、— Can I get you a cup of coffee?
— ________ .
A. That’s very nice of you B. With pleasure
C. You can, please D. Thank you for your coffee
8、—You can’t park your car here. Can’t you see the sign “No parking”?
—Sorry, I it. I’ll drive my car away at once.
A.haven’t seen B.didn’t see C.don’t see
9、By _______ way, is _______ man in _______ red your brother?
A. the, a, the B. the, the, the
C. /, the, / D. the, the, /
10、—It was amazing that Huoshenshan Hospital _______ in such a short time.
—Yes. That’s China Speed.
A．was built
B．is built
C．has built
11、The red pen is ___________.
A.Jim B.Jims’ C.Jims D.Jim’s
12、Since we began to use the Internet, our lives ________ a lot.
A．change
B．had changed
C．will change
D．have changed
13、Please don’t talk about problems in public.It’s impolite.
A. serious B. private C. creative D. convenient
14、The ________ boy lost his legs and is ________to walk.
A.disabled；disabled B.disabled；unable
C.unable；disabled D.unable；unable
15、—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ________ this kind of work.
—Come on, Buddy! Don’t be serious.
A．take on
B．get on
C．put on
D．try on
16、Last time, we were close to _______ the game. I believe if we continue to _______ we’re going to win next time.
A. win, pull together B. winning, pull together
C. losing, pull down D. lose, pull down
17、I don’t think she will agree with me,______?
A．won’t she B．will she
C．does she D．isn’t she
18、. Why don’t you an English club to practice English?
A.to join；to speak B. join；speaking
C. join；to speak D. to join；speaking
19、—Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure(方特欢乐世界)after the exams.
—________ exciting idea!
A．What
B．What an
C．How
20、We are going to the park in Millie's car. You can come with us _ you can
meet us there later.
A. but B. and C. then D. or
21、If everyone in this world _________ the importance of protecting the environment, more and more animals_____in danger.
A.won't realize; are B.doesn't realize; are C.doesn’t realize; will be D.won’t realize; will be

22、根据对话情景，在横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整通顺。
A: Hello. 【1】
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: But you look worried. 【2】
B: I got a “C” in the English exam.
A: 【3】
B: I think English is too difficult for me. I don’t understand why we Chinese students have to learn it.
A: You know, 【4】
B: You’re right. Though it’s very useful, it’s too hard.
A: It’s hard, but it’s important. 【5】
B: Really? It’s very kind of you. I’ll try harder.
23、完成句子，阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子(每空最多不超过四个词)。
【1】杭州和安溪以茶叶而出名。
Hangzhou and Anxi ________ their tea. (know)
【2】我得顺道去银行取一下钱。
I have to ____ the bank to get some money. (drop)
【3】每次听到这首老歌，我都喜欢跟着唱。
Each time I hear this old song, I like ___ it. (sing)
【4】最近几年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes ____ in my hometown in the past few years. (take)
【5】这个玩具一定是Tom的，他是这儿唯一的小孩。
This toy ____ Tom. He is the only kid here. (belong)
【6】我妹妹经常用字典查英语单词。
My sister often ____ English words in a dictionary. (look)
【7】我们应该为提高我们的英语成绩而作出努力。
We should ____ to improve our English grades. (make)
【8】昨天我们被分成两个小组来做游戏。
We ____ two groups to play the games yesterday. (divide)

24、Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in most cities in China. The Transportation Department is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in a medium-sized city but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.
The number of the private car owners is becoming larger and larger. A medium-sized city sometimes sends out about 1, 000 private car licenses in a month. Industry experts say this suggests that people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.
By the year 2016, the number of private cars in China reached about 150 million. If one parking lot is for one car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of most cities is short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem.
The idea of a “Park &Ride” system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and charge higher parking fees. But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.
【1】The underlined phrase“ mapping out” in the first paragraph means ________.
A．making
B．arguing
C．replying
D．comparing
【2】About _______ drivers can find places to park their cars in a medium-sized city now.
A．8500
B．10000
C．15000
D．20000
【3】According to the idea of a “Park & Ride” system, the city will ________.
A．send out more private car licenses
B．build more parking lots near bus stops
C．encourage people to buy more cars
D．build more parking areas in the city center
【4】This passage is mainly about ________.
A．parking problem
B．heavy traffic
C．pollution in medium-sized cities
D．building more parking lots in the city center
25、 Do you know Ma Yun? He is Founder and Chairman of Alibaba(阿里巴巴)Group. Ma was born in Hangzhou. At an early age, Ma wanted to learn English so he rode his bike each morning in order to go to a nearby hotel and talked with foreigners. He would guide them around the city for free in order to practice and improve his English.
Ma is never afraid of failure in his youth. Although he failed the university entrance exam three times, Ma entered Hangzhou Normal University(师范大学).He majored in English and graduated in1988.While at school, Ma was elected student chairman. He later became a lecturer(讲师) in English and International Trade at the Hangzhou Dian zi University.
In the early of 1995,he went to the United States, and with the help of his friend he got introduced to the Internet. In April 1995, Ma, his wife and a friend collected twenty thousand dollars and started an Internet company. He named their company “China Yellow Pages”. Within three years, his company had made 5,000,000 Chinese Yuan. In 1999,he decided to give up his job in the US, and went back to Hangzhou with his team in order to found Alibaba. Alibaba is a China-based business-to-business marketplace site on the Internet, which serves more than 79 million members from more than 240 countries and areas. In September 2014 Alibaba became one of the most valuable companies in the world. Ma Yun becomes one of the most successful businessmen in China.
【1】Why did Ma Yun guide foreigners around the city for free?
A.Because he was a volunteer.
B.Because he was a translator.
C.Because he wanted to practice his spoken English.
【2】Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?
a. Ma Yun started an Internet company “China Yellow Pages”.
b. Ma Yun founded Alibaba.
c. Ma Yun went back to Hangzhou with his team in 1999.
d. He became a teacher in English and International Trade.
A.a-b-c-d. B.c-d-a-b. C.d-a-c-b. D.b-c-a-d.
【3】Which sentence is right according to the passage?
A.Alibaba serves more than 79 million members in China.
B.Alibaba is one of the most valuable companies in the world.
C.Alibaba had made￥5,000,000 in three years.
【4】What is the best title of the article?
A.The Story of Ma Yun. B.The story of China Yellow Pages.
C.The Story of Alibaba. D.The story of Hangzhou Dian zi University
26、
One day a man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.
So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.
The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid (流体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could never fly.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?
A．It was trying to make a cocoon for itself.
B．It was struggling to get out of its cocoon.
C．It was flying among the trees in the forest.
D．It was crawling around quietly on the ground.
【2】Why did the man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon?
A．To take the butterfly home.
B．To help the butterfly come out easily.
C．To kill the butterfly.
D．To stop the butterfly growing bigger.
【3】What do you think of the man?
A．Patient but cruel.
B．Careful and wise.
C．Kind but unwise.
D．Brave and funny.
【4】What does the last paragraph (段落) tell us?
A．Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.
B．Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.
C．Every good deed will come back with good result.
D．The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.
【5】What is the best title for the story?
A．The Love for the Cocoon
B．The Joy of Helping Each Other
C．The Lesson of the Cocoon
D．The Expectation for the Butterfly
27、Milk is a favourite drink of people all around the world. Not only is it a popular drink, it is also used as an ingredient in cakes, puddings, sauces, and many other foods. Milk is very important for your health, but it takes many steps to bring milk from the farm to your table at home. Where does milk come from?
Goats, camels, all lamas（美洲驼）produce milk that people drink. So do reindeer, sheep, and water buffalo. The type of milk you drink depends on where in the world you live. Most people drink milk that comes from special cows called dairy cattle. Most dairy cattle are black and white and they are raised in very sanitary（卫生的）conditions. People used to squeeze milk from cows by hand, but now milking machines are used. After milk leaves the cow, it has to be kept clean and cool, or else dangerous bacteria will grow quickly.
Milk goes through many stages before you can drink it. First, it is put in a large tank where many tests are done. Next, it is cleaned in order to remove any dust, hair, or dirt that is found.
The milk production goes through five more important steps. First, milk is divided for different uses. Milk will become either regular milk, cream, butter, or other dairy products. Milk is then heated to a very high temperature to kill any bacteria. This process, called pasteurization, is named for Pasteur, the doctor who invented it.
Next, any fat that may be in the milk is broken up evenly. This prevents the fat from rising to the top. In the fourth step, important nutrients, such as vitamins and proteins, are added to the milk.
Drinking milk is important for the good health of adults and children. Milk helps your body grow and develop and gives you energy. Drinking milk also helps prevent certain diseases. Important vitamins and minerals in milk make your bones stronger. Do you drink enough milk?
【1】________ don't produce milk that people drink.
A．Goats
B．Camels
C．Sheep
D．Pigs
【2】What process is described in this passage?
A．How dairy cattle grow on a farm.
B．How milk from a cow gets ready for people to drink.
C．How milk becomes cheese, butter, and cream.
D．How people all over the world get milk from different animals.
【3】Which of the following words means "relating to or having milk"
A．Cattle.
B．Vitamin.
C．Dairy.
D．Sanitary.
【4】Which of these products is NOT made from milk?
A．Butter.
B．Cheese.
C．Ice cream.
D．Ketchup.
【5】Milk needs to be heated to a very high temperature ________.
A．to give it a better taste
B．to add nutrients and vitamins
C．to put the cap on
D．to kill bacteria
【6】Which statement is NOT true about milk?
A．Only children need to drink milk.
B．Milk can prevent some diseases.
C．Somebody drink milk from goats.
D．Drinking milk provided energy.

28、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Last Wednesday, Steve Coulby, a D.J. for Nottingham Hospitals Radio in England, read out a request from a patient fighting COVID-19.
“Brian, you’ve asked for ‘any jazz,’” Mr. Coulby said. “I have to say,” he added, “what I know about jazz is very 【1】.”
Mr. Coulby then told his 【2】 he’d been putting all his heart into searching jazz online, looking for one that might help Brian, or at least cheer him up. He decided on “Let Me Into Your Heart” 【3】 the British singer Isaac Waddington.
“I hope it’s good enough, Brian,” Mr. Coulby said, with a nervous laugh. “To be 【4】, it’s all that I am giving you.”
Britain’s hospital radio stations are one of the less well-known features (特色) of its health system: small operations (手术), staff by volunteers. And you will never know them 【5】 you have been a patient there.
Patients can usually listen to the shows, using headphones connected (连接) to music speakers on the wall beside their 【6】. Sometimes the shows are even played out of speakers in the hospital rooms or in the emergency (急诊) room waiting area.
People in Britain have kept saying to 【7】hospital radio stations all over the country. Some hospital stations are short of money and have tried to collect more. However, patients have less need for hospital radio stations because they can easily find apps filled with music and radio. But there are still over 200 such stations, according to the Hospital Broadcasting Association. And some say they have found 【8】 more useful than ever during the outbreak, providing a human connection to patients who might not have seen a friendly face in days.

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
It takes both rain and sunshine to create a rainbow. Lives are no difference. There are _______ two sides to everything. There is happiness and _______. There is the good and the bad; darkness and brightness. We can’t control all the events that happen in our lives, _______ we can control how we deal with them. If we deal with our bad luck wisely, the situation may take a turn for the _________.
Richard Blechynden wanted to_________ Indian tea in St.Louis World Fair in 1904. _______, St. Louis was hit by heat waves that summer. It was _________ hot that nobody took an interest in his hot tea. Although he tried hard to attract customers, _________ asked for a glass of hot tea. Blechynden nearly went _________ worrying about his failure.
One day an idea came to his __________. Why not make his tea into an iced drink? Then he put a lot of ice into the tea, mixed it __________ sugar and gave it away for free. The iced tea ________ good and cool, so people all came here and asked for a drink. Iced tea became the hit of the fair.
When things go __________, we can react either positively (积极地) or negatively (消极地). Human beings are not like a seed which has no choice. A seed can’t decide __________ to become a huge tree or to become food for the birds. Human beings have choices. If nature gives us a ________, we have a choice: either cry or make lemonade.
【1】
A．never
B．hardly
C．sometimes
D．always
【2】
A．pleasure
B．sadness
C．loneliness
D．joy
【3】
A．and
B．so
C．but
D．because
【4】
A．better
B．worse
C．weaker
D．stronger
【5】
A．buy
B．sell
C．post
D．send
【6】
A．Actually
B．Surprisingly
C．Luckily
D．Unluckily
【7】
A．very
B．too
C．so
D．really
【8】
A．everyone
B．someone
C．no one
D．anyone
【9】
A．happy
B．excited
C．quiet
D．mad
【10】
A．mind
B．body
C．eye
D．hand
【11】
A．into
B．up
C．in
D．with
【12】
A．sounded
B．looked
C．tasted
D．smelt
【13】
A．right
B．wrong
C．true
D．real
【14】
A．how
B．why
C．when
D．whether
【15】
A．banana
B．mango
C．lemon
D．grape