2025-2026学年（上）成都八年级质量检测英语_2025-2026学年（上）成都八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、
【1】【1】我常常怀疑那个地方是否值得一游。
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【2】【2】很多我的同龄人不知道如何处理这个问题。
______________________________________
【3】【3】因为气候恶劣，登山者们毫无选择只得改变主意。
_____________________________________
【4】【4】在老师的帮助下，我毫不费力地解决了这个问题。
_____________________________________
【5】【5】让我惊讶的是，他已经决定死后捐献遗体供医学研究。
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2、Some robbers ________ the bank and took away lots of money．
A．broke to B．broke down
C． broke up D．broke into
3、Germany is _______ European country.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4、—Is Richard still living here?
—No, he to Paris already.
A. had moved B. moved
C. will move D. has moved
5、—Do you know the book Journey to the West?
—Of course. I ________ it three times.
A．read
B．reads
C．have read
D．will read
6、—You’d better not eat too much candy. It’s bad for your health.
—________.
A．Not at all
B．You’re welcome
C．What a pity
D．Thanks for your advice
7、I like the actor ________ plays humorously and makes me ________.
A．which; laugh
B．that; to laugh
C．whose; laughing
D．who; laugh
8、_______ beautiful the flowers are! Let’s go to take some photos.
A. What a B. What C. How D. How an
9、________ of money was spent on the bridge.
A. An amounts B. A large amount
C. Amount D. Much amount
10、— Will you buy this tie for Dad?
— I have no idea. I don’t know 　　　 or not the colour matches his new shirt.
A．if
B．that
C．why
D．whether
11、He has made ______ many great achievements ______ he is often spoken highly of.
A．such, to
B．so, that
C．such, that
D．too, to
12、---I can’t believe you finished the work so quickly.
---That’s because several classmates helped me. No wonder they say _______.
A. each dog has its day
B. Early bird catches the worm
C. too many cooks spoil the broth
D. Many hands make light work
13、—I’m going to take part in an English competition next week. — .
A、Congratulations. B、Well done.
C、Good luck. D、It’s a secret.
14、—Do you know the lady____ is interviewing our headmaster?
—Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
15、Nowadays more and more students like to choose online courses and study by ________.
A．them
B．themselves
C．theirs
D．their
16、— Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?
— No, it ____ be him—I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.
A. can’t B. must not C. won’t D. may not
17、How nice weather is today? Why not go out and have walk?
A. the, a B. a, the
C. a, a D. the, the
18、Before you ask someone for help, find out _________ he is the right person for your problem.
A．since
B．who
C．whether
D．unless
19、She _______ the Science Club since December 2008.
A.joined B.has joined C.has been in D.attended
20、I saw an old man_______ and I hurried to help him get up.
A.falling down B.fall off C.falling off D.fall down
21、—_______ useful invention the zipper is!
—That’s right. It is quite widely used in our daily lives.
A．What a
B．What an
C．How

22、基础写作
A)连词成句将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。
【1】of，your，is，dress，silk，made ?
【2】the，are，delicious，biscuits，how !
【3】must，she，the，laboratory，be，in .
【4】play，he，on，a，often，me，trick .
【5】I，jeans，am，suppose，wear，to ?
23、A: Hi, Bill! Come in, please.
B: Hi, 【1】 ?
A: I’m looking for information about Sydney on the Internet. I’m going to Sydney for my holiday.
B: Aren’t you lucky!##dot## 【2】 ?
A: No, but my father has been there. So I know there are many places of interest there.
B: 【3】 ?
A: I’m leaving at 9 a.m. on Thursday July 26.
B: 【4】 ?
A: Of course. I have never flown in a plane before.
B: You must be very excited when you fly in a plane.
A: Really, I can’t wait for it.
B: 【5】 ?
A: Two weeks. I’m sure I will have a good time there.
B: You will.

24、Decisions, decisions! Our lives are full of them, from the small ones to the life-changing. The right to choose is central to everyone. Yet sometimes we make bad decisions that leave us unhappy or full of regret. Can science help?
Most of us know little about the mental processes (心理历程) that lie behind our decisions. Luckily, what psychologists are finding may help us all make better choices. Here are some of their amazing discoveries to help you make up your mind. Consider your emotions (情感). You might think that emotions are the enemy of decision-making, but in fact they are a part of it. Whenever you make up your mind, your brain’s emotional centre is active. University of Southern California scientist, Antonio Damasia, has studied people with damage (损伤) to only the emotional parts of their brains, and found that they were unable to make basic choices about what to wear or eat. Damasia thinks this may be because our brains store emotional memories of past choice, which we use to help the present decision-making.
However, making choices under the influence of an emotion can greatly affect the result. Take anger for example. A study by Nitika Garg of the University of Mississippi and other scientists found the angry shoppers were more likely to choose the first thing they were offered rather than considering other choices. It seems that anger can lead us to make quick decisions without much thinking.
All emotions affect our thinking and motivation (动机), so it may be best to avoid making important decisions under their influence. Yet strangely there is one emotion that seems to help us make good choices. The American researchers found that sad people took time to consider the various choices on offer, and ended up making the best choices. In fact, many studies show that people who feel unhappy have the most reasonable view of the world.
【1】What does the underlined word “central” mean?
A．important
B．easy to reach
C．in the middle
【2】Damasia’s study suggests that ________.
A．emotions are the enemy of decision-making
B．people with physical damage find it hard to make up their minds
C．our emotional memories of past choices can affect present decisions
【3】According to the text, what may help us make better decisions?
A．To think about happy times.
B．To stop feeling regretful about the past.
C．To learn about the process of decision-making.
【4】Why are angry shoppers more likely to choose the first thing they are offered?
A．They often forget their past choices.
B．They make decisions without much thinking.
C．They tend to save time when shopping.
【5】What do we learn from the text?
A．Emotions are a part of decision-making.
B．Sad people always make worse choices.
C．Only sad feelings affect our thinking and motivation.
25、As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher would see me.
One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said. “When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a card folded（折叠的）in half, wrote their names in bold（粗体）with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.”
“I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people, who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.”
After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card.
【1】What did the writer’s classmates do when they were asked questions?
A．They raised their hands.
B．They lowered their heads.
C．They closed their eyes.
D．They shook their heads.
【2】Why did Mr Black tell his students a story at the beginning of his language class?
A．Because he wanted the students to be active in class.
B．Because he wanted the students to take notes carefully.
C．Because he wanted the students to do homework.
D．Because he wanted the students to be quiet in class.
【3】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A．Making others interested is difficult.
B．Answering questions bravely is easy.
C．Showing yourself bravely can win chances.
D．Doing as others do is necessary.
26、Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. She stopped in front of a store full of dolls.
“Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into the store. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll – one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. It made her think of Joyce, her own mother.
When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third... the dolls never arrived late, year after year. “Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amy’s mind until one day her father gave the answer. Joyce dreamed of having a doll when she was a child herself. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious one in her eyes.
Recalling her mother’s story, Amy got an idea. It was Joyce’s 60th birthday. She got a package with a card that read:
Dear Joyce,
I forget to send you a package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday.
The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still want to have it.
Love,
Angel of Joy
Joyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by her “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.
【1】Why did Amy stop in front of a store?
A．She liked dolls.
B．Her daughter liked dolls.
C．She wanted to buy her daughter a gift.
D．She wanted to buy her mother a gift.
【2】Amy got a toy for her birthday every year because ________.
A．her mother ran out of gift ideas
B．she liked dolls when she was young
C．she and her mother both liked dolls
D．it was her mother’s dream to get a doll
【3】What made Amy think of her mother and want to do something for her?
A．Herself.
B．A toy shop.
C．Her daughter.
D．A grandma doll.
【4】What does the underlined word “clasped” mean in Chinese?
A．敲打
B．抱紧
C．躲避
D．缝制
【5】What does the writer want to tell us?
A．We should love our kids first.
B．We should never forget our parents.
C．We should not remember our dreams.
D．We should buy birthday presents for our parents.
27、Paper or plastic? _________________.
Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws and bags. More and more businesses are switching to paper products as an alternative (替代品). Paper is considered by many to be better than plastic. However, it, too, is harmful to the environment.
Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the atmosphere. They can slow down climate change. An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more deforestation.
Secondly, the production of paper items requires more energy and water. About 10% more energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paperback than a plastic one. You might say that we can use recycled paper to save the energy and water. This seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand new paper bag. Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived.
Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport 2 million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a large amount of waste once the bags are thrown away.
Paper products are actually a lose — lose for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.
The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid single-use items altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper products or plastic products. Through increasing the use of these items, you can greatly reduce your throw away waste and truly make our earth a greener place.
【1】According to the article, we may fill in blanks in the title with “________”.
A．Both
B．Either
C．Neither
D．Any
【2】The underlined word “deforestation” (in Para 2) probably means the act of ________.
A．planting trees
B．climbing trees
C．protecting trees
D．cutting down trees
【3】According to the author, it’s not a good idea to use recycled paper to make paper bags because ________.
①the process takes much more time than the making of new paper bags
②the paper bags made in this way are less long lasting than new paper bags are
③the process requires more energy and water than the making of new paper bags does
④the paper bags made in this way are much heavier and may cause more waste in the end
A．①②
B．③④
C．②③
D．①④
【4】Compare with transporting 2 million plastic bags, transporting 2 million paper bags requires ________.
A．fewer trucks
B．six more tracks
C．twice as many trucks
D．the same number of trucks
【5】By writing this article, the author mainly wanted to ________.
①compare plastic products with paper ones
②correct people’s wrong ideas about paper products
③suggest people use reusable products like steel straws
④listed advantages and disadvantages of using paper products
A．①②
B．③④
C．②③
D．①④

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong asked the prime minister Feng Deyi to recommend talented people. Several months p【1】, but Feng didn’t recommend anyone.
“I tried my best, but there are not unusual and perfect people at all,” Feng said.
“People are like objects. W【2】 we need to do is to make good use of their strengths. You should be unhappy with yourself for not noticing talented people. How could you say that there are no talented people in our time?” said the emperor.
Indeed, each object or tool has its o【3】 use. A knife is made to cut things w【4】 chopsticks are made to pick up food. We can’t use a knife as a chopstick. Like an object, each person has a specific strength. Nobody is perfect. We can’t e 【5】 a person to be good at everything.
With this idea in mind, Emperor Taizong d【6】 many talented people of different backgrounds. He o【7】 them important positions, which helped them make the most of their talents. His talented people helped the society develop and c【8】 a “golden age”.
A good example is Ma Zhou, who grew up in a poor family. Ma gave a lot of useful a【9】, so Emperor Taizong offered him a position and promoted him many times. Ma helped the emperor d【10】 with difficult matters and became a well-known person in history.

29、阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch (英寸) of the area.
With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to _________ it. When Mike saw rubbish floating (漂浮) in the rivers, he got _______ . He knew he had to do something. While only in the third grade, Mike started a group. Its purpose was to _________ the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.
But Mike faced a challenge (挑战). Because he was _________, he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his mom’s help, Mike _________ overcame his fear (克服恐惧). He said, “I took responsibility (责任) and did what needed to be done. When your heart is into it, _________ will stop you.
Mike worked hard to _________ his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets (传单) and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts (努力) paid off. He won support from several thousand people. And his group_________ and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.
Now as a college student, Mike’s _________ remains the same. He often says, “I want to create a __________ life for my kids and grandkids. It’s beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.”
【1】
A．practice
B．protect
C．prepare
D．provide
【2】
A．weak
B．tired
C．interested
D．angry
【3】
A．clean up
B．put up
C．set up
D．get up
【4】
A．shy
B．sad
C．proud
D．polite
【5】
A．clearly
B．carefully
C．successfully
D．traditionally
【6】
A．anything
B．nothing
C．something
D．everything
【7】
A．accept
B．change
C．follow
D．introduce
【8】
A．threw
B．got
C．collected
D．cut
【9】
A．wish
B．chance
C．luck
D．worry
【10】
A．busier
B．harder
C．better
D．crazier