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2025-2026学年(上)绵阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、和你的同学和睦相处,你有困难吗?

    _______________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、--- Is John an ________ boy?

    --- Yes, he never tells lies.

    A.honest   B.active   C.athletic   D.outgoing

     

  • 3、People wear their new clothes to go to church. The children get up early and look around everywhere for the eggs. They think the bunny(小兔子)will bring the eggs to them. This day is ________.

    A.Thanksgiving

    B.Easter

    C.Christmas

  • 4、In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be asked how much _________.

    A. she is weighed   B. is she weighed   C. she weighs   D. does she weigh

  • 5、I really like the photo of my family ____my sister took in the city park last year.

    A. which   B. who

    C. whose D. whom

     

  • 6、—Do you know if Tom ________ fishing this afternoon?

    —I’m not sure. But if he doesn’t, I ________, either.

    A.goes, won’t

    B.goes, don’t

    C.will go, won’t

    D.will go, don’t

  • 7、﹣I think collecting stamps is great fun.

    ﹣__________ We can also learn a lot from it.

    A.I agree with you.

    B.No, I don’t think so.

    C.No, I don’t like it.

     

  • 8、—It’s so kind of you to give me a ride to the train station.

    —________.

    A.Never mind B.Don’t mention it C.My pleasure

  • 9、My hair is too long, I should get it ________.

    A.be cut

    B.cut

    C.cutting

    D.cuts

  • 10、— What’s wrong with Jim?

    —His car broke down on his way home. And ________. The car behind was out of control and hit him.

    A.a miss is as good as a mile

    B.it never rains but it pours

    C.the early bird catches the worm

    D.every dog has its day

  • 11、The harder the workers work, __________.

    A. the more money they’ll get   B. they’ll get them more money

    C. the more they’ll get money   D. they’ll get much money

  • 12、—How was your life in England?

    —Quite different from here. ________, people there drink tea with milk.

    A.In my opinion

    B.To my surprise

    C.To start with

  • 13、I ___to do well in the exam, but I still failed it .

    A. made an effort   B. made a effort

    C. try an effort   D. try an effort

     

  • 14、—Have you heard that China ________ the Yangtze River Protection Law?

    —Yes, it will take effect on(生效) March 1, 2021 and it is the first law to protect a waterway in China.

    A.passes

    B.passed

    C.past

    D.pass

  • 15、________ I don’t often make dinner, I can cook well.

    A.Since

    B.Although

    C.Until

    D.So

  • 16、— Can you explain____________? —Maybe you don’t get enough sleep.

    A. why do I always feel tired   B. why I always feel tired

    C. how much sleep do we need every day   D. how much sleep we need every day

  • 17、 I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.

    —_________! But you can watch the re-play tonight.

    A. Hurry up  B. What a pity

    C. Try your best D. It serves you right

     

  • 18、The doctor said to me, “Open your mouth wide _________ I can see your throat.”

    A.enough that

    B.so that

    C.but also

    D.as if

  • 19、Jerry is always so busy that he can hardly _________ a few minutes to talk with his child.

    A. spare   B. share   C. spend   D. save

     

  • 20、As a driver, you can’t be   careful on the road.

    A. so     B. very   C. more   D. too

  • 21、One’s first birthday is a special event in China and it ________ with a special party.

    A.shows

    B.celebrates

    C.is shown

    D.is celebrated

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,在句中横线上填写适当的话语(话语可能是一个句子,也可能是一个短语或一个单词),使对话完整、正确。

    A: 【1】 . Could you please tell me where the biggest supermarket is?

    B: Sure. Go 【2】 this street until you reach the fifth traffic lights, then turn right. At the end of that road, you’ll 【3】 it.

    A: Is it very far from here?

    B: Yes, 【4】 take a bus there.

    A: Which bus should I take?

    B: The No.13 bus. It will take you there.

    A: How long 【5】?

    B: About twenty minutes.

    A: Oh, thank you very much.

    B: You’re welcome.

  • 23、补全对话(10分)

    A:选序号,补对话:

    A: Hello! This is Hope English club. Can I help you?

    B: Yes . 【1】_____________

    A: What are your problems?

    B: First of all,2___________

    A: That is easy. Why not read aloud to practice it ? It will improve speaking skills.

    B: Ok, I will.3____________

    A: Listening to more tapes will help improve your listening skills.

    B: What about news words?

    A: First, you should try to guess the meaning of them.4______

    B: Ok, I will do as what you say. Thanks a lot.

    A: You’re welcome.5____________

    A.I hope your English will improve soon.

    B.I cant get the pronunciation right.

    C.I have some problems with my English.

    D.And I cant understand the teacher when she talks to the class.

    E.Then you can look them up in a dictionary if necessary.

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?

    Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain “remains more awake” than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.

    The findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it “first-night influence”. In Japan they say, “If you change your bed, you can’t sleep,” said Yuka Sasaki, one of the report’s writers. “You don’t sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.”

    The researchers measured brain waves (测量脑波) for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart (间隔). They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.

    Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.

    Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they don’t know if the left half keeps “watch” all night, or whether it “works in shifts (轮换) with the right half later in the night”. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.

    For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us” in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research; makes it harder to get the people to have a good rest when they need to wake up in the morning.

    【1】How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers?

    A.Once.

    B.Twice.

    C.Three times.

    D.Four times.

    【2】The researchers found ________ during the first deep-sleep period.

    A.the brain waves remained the same

    B.the brain activity helped with sleep

    C.the right half of the brain kept “watch”

    D.the left half of the brain was more active

    【3】The underlined word “calming” has the closest meaning to” ________”

    A.pleasing

    B.different

    C.serious

    D.strange

    【4】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.What we will have to do to sleep well.

    B.How researchers measure brain waves.

    C.Why it’s harder to sleep in a new place.

    D.Who doesn’t sleep well in a new place.

  • 25、Do you sometimes feel different, alone or left out? Maybe yes. Recently scientists have done a survey about “being alone” among people aged from 3 to 60. It shows that teenagers have great needs to feel like they belong to a group. Simply having to eat alone in the dining hall is enough to make them feel upset. They are afraid of being called a “loner”.

    But being a loner doesn’t always mean being strange or disliked. Actually, it has become a lifestyle in many countries among young people who consider being alone to be an everyday part of life.

    In South Korea, there are a growing number of people who describe themselves as “honjok”. The word comes from “hon” (alone) and “jok” (tribe). These people eat alone, travel alone, and enjoy being by themselves.

    In Japan, people have developed a strong loner culture over the years. There are solo karaoke bars and solo cafes. Ramen restaurants for solo diners are especially popular. Clapboards (隔板) separate each seat. Diners can’t see the faces of other customers or waiters. But knowing, that there are other solo diner mere may make you feel better. But more importantly, you can try to find strength in your aloneness.

    Aloneness gives you time to look inside yourself or think about something without distraction. “It’s hard to feel lonely when you’re trying to develop a new skill, practice a hobby or try to find out a new cooking recipe.” wrote US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux.

    So when you are alone next time, instead of finding someone to talk to or hang out with, you may want to try to have fun on your own. You can start by walking in a park or visiting a museum alone. It may seem strange and boring at first. But be patient. Give it time. You may finally find the beauty in being alone.

    【1】Who might be more afraid of being alone?

    A.A 3-year-old baby.

    B.A 15-year-old teenager.

    C.A 35-year-old mother.

    D.A 70-year-old man.

    【2】Which of the following is true?

    A.Strange people are all loners.

    B.There aren’t solo karaoke in South Korea.

    C.Aloneness may help people feel strong.

    D.People in South Korea developed a strong loner culture.

    【3】If solo diner sees other solo diners at Ramen restaurants, he might feel ________.

    A.sadder

    B.more excited

    C.more nervous

    D.better

    【4】What does the underlined word “distraction” mean in the fifth paragraph?

    A.being influenced

    B.being encouraged

    C.being surprised

    D.being supported

    【5】Which can be the best title for the text?

    A.Eating alone

    B.Belonging to a group

    C.Ramen Loner Culture

    D.Beauty in being alone

  • 26、Vicuna is a small town in the north of Chile. It is a great place for watching the stars. Although it is near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds. Instead, dry winds from the desert keep the clouds away at night. In fact, the skies are so clear in Vicuna. So it is possible for people to see many stars. They can be seen only with special instruments in other parts of the world.

    In Vicuna, star systems(星系)far away can be seen without an instrument. This is why people choose the town as the home of sky observatories (天文台). One of them, the Mamalluca, is quite different from those only used by scientists. It is for tourists who like to look at the stars. Around the whole year, hotels in the town accommodate thousands of tourists from all over the world to see the night sky. The tourists live in the hotel and spend a lot of money there. The cloudless sky is a moneymaker for the town. So the town plans to set up even more observatories in another few years.

    However, the town faced a serious problem. As the town grew, more streetlights were added. The streetlights made it more and more difficult to see the stars at night clearly. The town saved the night sky by building a new system of lights. This kind of light light up the streets, but did not influence the view of the sky.

    【1】Where is Vicuna?

    A.In the east of Chile.

    B.In the south of Chile.

    C.In the west of Chile.

    D.In the north of Chile.

    【2】What makes the Mamalluca a special observatory in Vicuna?

    A.It is open to tourists.

    B.It has cloudless sky.

    C.It provides good hotels.

    D.It is used by scientists.

    【3】What does the underlined word “accommodate” mean in paragragh 2?

    A.take pride in

    B.pay attention to

    C.look up to

    D.provide rooms for

    【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The cold, wet air from the coast brings clouds to Vicuna.

    B.An instrument is needed to see star systems in Vicuna.

    C.The people in Vicuna plan to build more observatories.

    D.The new streetlights would make Vicuna more beautiful.

    【5】What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Vicuna Has a Problem

    B.A Town to Watch the Stars

    C.Pictures of a Cloudless Sky

    D.Scientists Discover New Stars

  • 27、   Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.

    After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.

    One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?

    When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.

    I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.

    1After the first week, the writer noticed that _________.

    A.the food was put into a big box B.his mum followed the children

    C.the food was eaten up quickly D.his mum stopped buying food

    2The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their _________.

    A.old grandma B.own mother

    C.new neighbor D.dear teacher

    3Who did the writer’s mother bring the food to?

    A.The neighbors B.The street children C.Her son D.Herself

    4How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?

    A.He was proud of her. B.He was confident in her.

    C.He was angry with her. D.He was worried about her.

    5The writer added one more bag of food to _________.

    A.make friends with the children B.get a hug from his mother

    C.become well-known in the area D.help the poor street children

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将该选项前的番号填在答题卡相应位置。

    A.The cartoon pig is not smart, either.

    B.That’s why both children and adults find McDull cute.

    C.However, the slow, silly pig has won over Hong Kong people.

    D.According to his headmaster, McDull isn’t that silly. He’s just too kind.

    E.The story is more than its funny points. It is pleasant and sour at the same time.

    The best-loved pig in Hong Kong is called McDull. His mum makes a wish that he will look like Chow Yun-fat or Tony Leung, but he is well-known only by a birthmark around his right eye.

    Everything he tries, he fails. He wants to be an Olympic champion of qiangbaoshan (抢包山), but the sport of catching the hottest baozi from a small mountain doesn’t really exist (存在), of course. He dreams of going to the Maldives, but ends up on only a one-day tour of a Hong Kong landmark instead.

    【1】    McDull was at first a supporting character in a story about his cousin McMug, a smart baby pig and “what parents expect of their children.” But interestingly, the wooden-headed McDull gradually became more attractive when he told his classmates that if he became the class monitor, he would treat everyone with strawberry cakes. McDull tried to speak out one sentence in his speech, “If you choose me, you will be...painful.” For him, it looks only a little bit different from an “A” when he gets an “E”.   【2】

    【3】 In one of the McDull movies, he talks to the audience (观众), “I suddenly realize that there is something you cannot have. No noodles, no Maldives, no golden medal, no money... Actually, being silly is not funny---it could mean failure (失败). Being fat is not funny. Being fat does not even mean you are stronger. Disappointment is not funny, either. When I grow up, and face the strict world that isn’t funny, what should I do?” He is still happy, however. He always starts again with a new dream when one fails him.

    【4】 The popularity of McDull sometimes makes his creator Alice Mark confused, who has some simple thoughts, such as God creates humans, because he loves humans and he wants them to be happy. “Maybe people see themselves and their friends in McDull. McDull makes people realize that they used to be as simple and happy as him. If there is a theme in all the McDull movies, it is about how a simple person keeps his or her simplicity in a world full of problems. 【5】  says Alice Mark.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do _____because their parents do almost   ________for them at home. This is a big problem.

    Joy is 14  years old. One day her parents went away  _____business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy  _____her parents were not in. She could do everything  _____she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt  ____. “Oh, it’s  time to have supper.  Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to ___. At that moment, she missed her _____very much. In the end, she could only go to the ____to buy some food to eat.

    Many teenagers are the same as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their  rooms  or  dressing  ____properly. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.

    1A.homework B.shopping C.business D.housework

    2A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something

    3A.in B.at C.on D.with

    4A.so B.because C.but D.until

    5A.that B.who C.where D.when

    6A.hungry B.full C.excited D.bored

    7A.eat B.cook C.wash D.cut

    8A.classmates B.friends C.teachers D.parents

    9A.hospital B.supermarket C.school D.park

    10A.himself B.yourselves C.themselves D.ourselves

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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