2025-2026学年（上）保山八年级质量检测英语

1、根据中文意思完成句子。

【1】丝绸是在杭州生产的。Silk   _   in Hangzhou.

【2】尽管大雨倾泻不止，但战士们却没有放弃训练。

Although the heavy rain kept pouring down, the soldiers didn’t ________ _______their training.

【3】吸烟对我们的健康有害。Smoking _________  _______  _______our health.

2、—Could you please tell me ________ a hospital near here?

—Sure. It is behind the post office.

A．if is there

B．whether there was

C．whether is there

D．if there is

3、—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.

—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?

A.started; filling B.to start; filling C.started; to fill D.to start; to fill

4、The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.

A．a; the   B．the; 不填

C．a; a   D．不填；the

5、—Shenzhou XIII Spaceship has been sent up into space successfully!

—________ exciting news!

A．How

B．What

C．What a

D．What an

6、—I couldn’t find my school bag anywhere.

—Don’t worry. Maybe someone took it _________.

A．for mistake

B．made a mistake

C．make mistakes

D．by mistake

7、---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas.

---How wonderful it is!

A.when B.who C.that D.what

8、Miss Brown is one of ________ teachers in this university.

A．popular

B．more popular

C．most popular

D．the most popular

9、Little Tom seems to know who _______ to get more pocket money.

A. can he talk to B. he can talk

C. to talk to D. to talk

10、I my cousins yesterday and we had fun together.

A． visit   B． visited

C． will visit D． was visiting

11、He stayed up late yesterday, so he felt sleepy and fell asleep in today’s class. 划线单词的词性是________.

A．名词

B．副词

C．形容词

12、--- Could you tell me ________?  --- In July

A. when you visited  B. when you visit

C. why did you visit  D. when did you visit

13、Be careful______ the paper．It ______ easily．

A. with；tears B. of；is torn

C. with；breaks D. with；is broken

14、—Mr.Green is really good at telling jokes.This makes him a popular teacher.

—You’ve got the point.Students all like   teachers.

A. kind   B. careful   C. humorous   D. polite

15、If I ________ harder when I was young, I ________ a university and lived a different life.

A．worked; would entered

B．had worked; would have entered

C．would worked; had entered

D．have worked; will have entered

16、All the girls took part in the running competition ________ Ellie because of her broken leg.

A.besides B.except C.except for D.beside

17、Last English class, Miss Li ______ students ______ eight groups.

A. divides; into B. divided; into

C. divided; to  D. divides; to

18、By the age of five, he _______ more than 1000 English words.

A.will remember B.remembers C.have remembered D.had remembered

19、They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.

A．a; the   B．the; the

C．the; a D．a; a

20、Leaders from 20countries and organizations attended the Hangzhou G20Summit ____ September，2016．

A.on B.in C.at D.for

21、---   fast the time flies!

--- Yes, we'll leave school in a month. Let's study harder.

A. What a   B. How a   C. How   D. What

22、完成句子

根据汉语意思，完成下列各题。

【1】努力吧，孩子们，我们会为你们而骄傲的。

Come on, kids! We will   you.

【2】西安因其悠久历史而出名。

Xi’an   its long history.

【3】你觉得中国制造的产品怎样？

What do you think of the products    ?

【4】令我吃惊的是，每个人都变化很大

  ，everyone has changed a lot.  .

【5】可口可乐是偶然发明的。

Coca Cola was invented   .

23、从A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Hello, Eric?

B: Hi, Mary! Where are you?

A: 【1】 I’m calling to say “Happy birthday!”

B: Oh, thanks!

A: Well. 【2】

B: Great! What about you?

A: Pretty good. What are you doing?

B: 【3】 My family is here.

A: Oh, that sounds like fun. How is the weather there?

B: Terrible. 【4】 How’s the weather in Mexico?

A: Warm and sunny. It doesn’t often rains.

B: 【5】

A．It’s my 15th birthday party.

B．I’m in Mexico.

C．I’m having a party.

D．I don’t like living in Canada.

E．It’s cold and rainy.

F．How is it going?

G．How good the weather is!

24、   Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then. Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while today people drink tea every day.

Longjing, Puer, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the weather and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is mainly produced in these provinces.

The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like “cha’i” in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.

Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their tea culture, includes tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some old sayings, like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea”.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】Tea, wine and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world.

【2】Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea.

【3】Today people drink tea every day because it is used as a kind of medicine.

【4】Tea is mainly produced in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan only because of the nice weather.

【5】Chinese tea culture includes tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea drinking and some old sayings like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea”.

25、   Several train passengers have made people angry across the county. On Aug. 21.a video posted online showed a man sitting in the wrong set on a train from Jinan to Beijing and he refused to take his own seat because he wanted to sit by the window. When a train conductor(乘务员) asked him to move, he said he could not stand and needed a wheelchair. The China Railway Jinan Group later prevented  the man from train travel for 180 days and  he was also fined (罚款)200 Yuan.

A similar case also happened on Sept 23. A foreign woman took another person’s seat on a train and refused to leave. When passengers began shooting video of her with their phones, she shouted and threw water at them. The woman was then taken away. Later, she realized that she was wrong and said sorry to the passengers she had attacked(攻击)

These cases are like a mirror that shows our society's attitude.  They show that we need to behave in a more proper way. If people don’t follow laws and rules in public, they should be punished.

【1】A video posted online showed a man's bad behavior on the plane.

【2】The man didn't move back to his own seat because he couldn’t stand and needed a wheel chair.

【3】The man will not be allowed to take the train for about 6 minutes.

【4】The foreign woman who took a wrong seat behaved badly from the beginning to the end.

【5】The writer suggests that we should pay more attention to our behavior in public.

26、What can you do to help yourself get out of stress or worry? If you're an artist, you keep making art. And if you have never considered yourself an artist, now is the time to take up an artistic hobby such as drawing or painting. It is never too late to start. Everyone can do it. If you can hold a brush or crayon, you can create art.

Creating art heals（治愈）not only the mind and spirit but also the body since all of these are connected. As you draw or paint,   your breathing slows, your blood pressure lowers, and your mind lets go of daily problems. This slowing down allows you to fully experience the moment.The process not only relaxes you but also brings a feeling of joy, increasing your energy and enthusiasm （热情）for life.

Making art also allows you to play, freeing you to find out and try out new materials and methods. It also lets you express pleasure by seeing beauty where others may not. Creating art provides you a special chance to express your anger or upset, as well as your personal ideas.

Although the process of making art is the most important part, your finished product is significant too.Your painting or drawing will remind you of the lessons you learned while making it, and you may feel energetic just by looking at it.

If you don't know how to begin, here are some ways to start creating art. If possible, set aside a small table with your brushes and watercolors so you can get creative whenever you get inspiration. Without thinking much about it, just choose colors that you like and start painting with them, or cut pictures with those colors out of magazines and glue them down, combining（结合）them with paints. The act of enjoying the colors and working on the color combinations will give you something to focus on instead of the stresses of your daily life.

【1】What do you need to do if you start making art according to Paragraph 1?

A．Ask a teacher for help.

B．Start as early as possible.

C．Be a young artist first.

D．Just have a brush or crayon.

【2】What can you learn about making art from Paragraphs 2 and 3?

A．It is good for our health.

B．It causes high blood pressure.

C．It's like playing games.

D．It helps us solve daily problems.

【3】Which of the following best explains "significant" underlined in Paragraph 4?

A．Expensive.

B．Useless.

C．Important.

D．Unexpected.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true about how to start making art?

A．You must be very careful while choosing colors.

B．You can begin painting whenever you get inspired.

C．You can get brushes and watercolors for preparation.

D．You may use magazines to make color combinations.

【5】What's the writer's purpose of writing the text?

A．To tell us how to be an artist.

B．To introduce the history of art.

C．To encourage us to make art.

D．To teach us how to choose colors.

27、A. Choose the best answer.

If you're planning on buying a small pet for your kids or family or are looking for a pet that is cute, friendly and fun, then you should consider a sugar glider (蜜袋鼯). It lives in Australia, Indonesia, New Guinea and Tasmania.

Sugar gliders are known by this name because they are fond of sweet food. Sugar gliders are also known as “pocket pets” because they're small in size and they like being carried in pockets. That is why many sugar glider owners keep these animals in their pockets to carry them wherever they go.

Sugar gliders are covered with the patagium (翼膜)，which looks like a parachute (降落伞) when they spread out their hands and feet, making them move in the air. Another attractive feature of sugar gliders is that they have big toes (脚趾) on their back which help make them stay on the tree.

It's known that sugar gliders are extremely lovable and social. This is why these pets get along well with their owners and their families. If you don't spend much time at home, the best idea is to keep another sugar glider pet. Sugar gliders aren't like other pets that can get used to anywhere in the house. They need a special and large area to live. So, you should get a comfortable and big space for your special pet.

The average lifespan（寿命）of sugar gliders is around 12 to 15 years. They' reactive pets that love to jump and glide. But the owner has to give enough care and love to them in order to keep them healthy. Sugar gliders are wonderful pets to keep. They're fun to watch and play with.

【1】According to the passage, sugar gliders are named after   .

A.their favorite food B.their appearance

C.their living place D.their body size

【2】If a sugar glider is carried outside, the best place for it is the   .

A.cage B.basket

C.bag D.owner's pocket

【3】Sugar gliders patagium works just like .

A.a small raincoat B.a bird's wings

C.a man's clothes D.a tree branch

【4】If you can't spend much time with your sugar glider, you'd better   .

A.make some toys for it B.prepare more food for it

C.buy another sugar glider D.keep a bird to play with it

【5】Which of the following about sugar gliders is TRUE?

A.They can live for 20 years. B.They can be found in America.

C.They love to stay with others. D.They like to live in a small area.

【6】The passage probably comes from a ________.

A.news report B.pet magazine C.travel guide D.personal diary

28、   In the middle of the 1800s, France was considered the most important place in the world for a【1】. One reason for that was the Academy (学院), a government organization with some strict rules about art. It decided what could and could not be art. In order to be accepted by the Academy, an artist had to be very talented. Artists also had to paint exactly the way the Academy wanted them to. A brave group of painters challenged (挑战) these ideas and changed art f【2】.

Each year, the Academy had an exhibition of the art they had decided was the best. In 1864, a group of artists became a【3】 because they didn’t give into their own show. They felt that their paintings were not bad; the paintings were just different. After complaining to the government, these artists were given their own show.

The Academy thought all art should look realistic (逼真).

B【4】 these artists were more interested in trying to show movement and the bright colors of daylight. In their opinion, it was more real to show these than it was to paint a scene (场景) which was as still (静止的) as a photo. It was also more interesting to show all of the different colours when light hits an object like water.

By 1874, many different artists were painting in this new style, including Claude Monet. One of his paintings had the title, Impression: sunrise. A critic (评论家) didn't l【5】 these new artists. He used Monet’s title to make fun of these painters by calling them “impressionists (印象派)”, meaning that they didn’t make real paintings. The critics who liked these artists thought the word was just right. They began to use it happily. They thought it was more important to paint how they saw things instead o【6】 just what they saw. Other artists around the world felt that they could have this freedom as well. Because of the impressionists, the art world was never the s【7】. It is interesting and changeable.

29、   How do you get on with your teachers？Every day，we spend hours with our teachers at school．We learn from them and they teach us to be good people．The relationship between students and teachers is very important．

Teachers care about our studies and lives，and it seems they know everything about the_______ they teach．They also have the right to decide_______ should be the class leader or represent the class to take part in the activities．

So many students want to be the teachers*pets．We show teachers great respect．In class，we obey the rules and keep quiet if the teacher doesn't ask us to speak．We_______ have opinions．different from our teachers'．When they make a mistake，we are afraid to point it out．Some of usdon't want to contact teachers after class because we don't want to bother them．

At American schools，the situation is a little different．Teachers and students are more likefriends．Calling a teacher by his or her name is common．In class，Students_______ their opinions freely and challenge teachers whenthey don't agree．If it_______  that a teacher made a mistake，theteacher will say"_______'in front of the whole class．Students andteachers also communicate through email，Facebook or Twitter afterclass．They chat about studies and life experiences．Teachers are like our parents and our friends．So we shouldrespect our teachers．

【1】A.studies B.subjects C.stories D.suggestions

【2】A.what B.which C.who D.how

【3】A.often B.sometimes C.almost D.hardly

【4】A.express B.explain C.expect D.excuse

【5】A.takes out B.turns out C.comes out D.puts out

【6】A.OK B.thanks C.sorry D.yes．