2025-2026学年（上）包头八年级质量检测英语

1、他没有选择，只能接受新的挑战。

________________________________________________

2、The new parking lot will make shopping ________.

A.crowded B.convenient C.correct D.direct

3、—I believe Fast＆Furious 7 was the best movie of last year.

—Well, . But the ending is OK.

A．Of course

B．I hope not

C．I’m not sure if you’re right

D．My pleasure

4、Jim believes he will soon be able to play basketball as _____ as Yao Ming．

A.good B.well C.better D.best

5、—I ________ a fruit salad an hour ago. Can it ________ now?

—One more minute, please.

A．have paid for; serve

B．ordered; be served

C．have ordered; be served

D．paid; serve

6、—Mum, I’m not feeling good.

—Oh, you ate ______ food for supper.

A.too many B.too much C.many too D.much too

7、They won the gold medal for China, so we’re proud ________ them.

A．on

B．of

C．in

8、The environment here is ________ serious. The government should make some plans to protect it.

A．too much

B．too many

C．many too

D．much too

9、________ the treatment is given, the better the patient’s chances are.

A．Early

B．Earlier

C．The earlier

D．The earliest

10、Mulan dressed like a man ________ she could join the army.

A．after

B．when

C．as soon as

D．so that

11、The students talked about the persons and things ______ they remembered.

A. which   B. whom   C. that   D. who

12、I was tired out，so I stopped the car a short rest．（  ）

A．have   B．having

C．to have D．had

13、Mr. Brown   to Taiwan for his business the day after tomorrow.

A. flies B. is flying C. flying

14、—Could you please tell me ________?

—About 4,300 years ago.

A．who was the Stonehenge built by

B．how the Stonehenge was built

C．what was the Stonehenge built for

D．when the Stonehenge was built

15、________ a very young age, our parents have told us not to talk to strangers.

A．At

B．From

C．Since

D．Before

16、—Look at that girl! Is it Susan?

—No, it ________ be her. She has gone back to her hometown.

A．can’t

B．needn’t

C．must

17、I was nervous before I came here, but there was no ________ to be. My host family is really nice.

A.help B.result C.hope D.reason

18、— What did Matt say to you just now?   

— He asked me ________.

A．how did I get to Heilongjiang Museum

B．why I liked spaghetti so much

C．how many bridges are there in Harbin

19、Don’t be ______ ,you can’t make such great progress(进步) in a day. It takes time.

A. practical B. patient   C. stressed D. powerful

20、Listen! The young man next to John is talking to him ______ two languages.

A．on

B．by

C．in

D．with

21、I don’t know if Mr Smith shut ________ the windows before he left the workshop.

A. off   B. down   C. up   D. on

22、 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Alan, did you have a good time at Alice’s birthday party last night?

B: Well, yes and no.

A: 【1】

B: At first, a girl next to me kept talking loudly when we were eating. 【2】

A: I agree. Talking loudly while eating isn’t polite.

【3】

B: After the meal, I came to another room and began to watch a movie on TV.

A: How did you feel about the movie?

B: It was scary. 【4】

A: So you stopped watching it, right?

B: Yeah, just then Alice came to me and invited me to dance with her. 【5】 I really enjoyed myself in the end.

A. What did you do then?

B. I’d rather stay at home.

C. Dancing always makes me excited.

D. That made me want to laugh.

E. What do you mean?

F. Thrillers always make me scared.

G. That made me mad.

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: The weather report says that it will be sunny tomorrow.【1】

B: A picnic (野餐)? Sounds great! But where will we go?

A: Let’s go to the newly-built park, OK?

B:【2】

A: It’s only ten minutes’walk from here.

B: Great. I’ll take my CD player besides some food.

A:【3】

B: Light music. 【4】 Would you like to have a try?

A: Sure

B: Then I will bring many CDs for you tomorrow.【5】

A: How about seven o’clock at the gate of Bank of China?

B: OK. See you then

A: See you.

24、A young lady was driving alone through the street. It was dark and rainy. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding up her hands as if she wanted a lift(搭便车). “I can’t leave her out in this weather,” the young lady said to herself. She stopped her car and opened the door.

 “Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded and got on the car. After a while, she said to the old woman, “Have you been waiting for a long time?” The old woman shook her head, “Strange” the young lady thought. She tried again, “Bad weather, isn’t it?” The old woman nodded.

  Then the young lady noticed the old woman’s hands, which were large and hairy. Suddenly she realized the woman was a man! She was frightened at first. Then she stopped the car. “I couldn’t see out of the rear screen(后挡风玻璃),”she said, “Would you mind cleaning it for me?”

“The old woman” nodded and opened the door. As soon as “she”got out of the car, the frightened young lady drove off as fast as she could.

  When she got home, she noticed “the old woman” had left her handbag behind, she picked it up and opened it. Inside there was a gun.

【1】When the young lady talked with the old woman , she only nodded or shook her head because she .

A.  didn’t want the young lady to hear her voice 

B. didn’t want to trouble the young lady any more 

C. was so tired that she didn’t want to talk with her

D. was wondering if the young woman had seen her hands.

【2】When the young lady found the old woman was a man, she .

A.drove the car to the police station

B. began to cry  

C.thought of a good idea and got out of danger. 

D. went on driving

【3】From the story, we know the young lady was _____.

A. beautiful and careful B. kind and clever

C. careless and humorous D. foolish and shy

【4】“The old woman” was probably a   .

A. policeman   B. reporter

C. robber(抢劫犯) D. friend of the young lady’s

【5】The young woman asked the old woman to clean the rear screen in order to   .

A．see more clearly 

B. drive fast and well

C. make her speak

D. make her get out and drive off

25、Personality describes the certain ways of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that tell apart a person from others. The word “personality” comes from the Latin word “persona”, which refers to a mask worn by performers in the theatre to play roles, or disguise who the person is. Although there are many meanings of mask personality, most focus on the way of behaviors and characteristics that can help predict and explain a person’s behavior. Explanations for personality can focus on lots of influences, from genetic (基因的) effects to the role of the environment and experience in shaping a person’s personality.

Types of Personality

There is popular general knowledge of personality types such as the Myers-Briggs theory. The Myers-Briggs Personality Type Indicator (MBTI人格类型量表)recognizes a personality based on four aspects: introversion-extraversion (内倾-外倾), sensing-intuition (实感-知觉), thinking-feeling, and judging-perceiving (判断-感知). After taking a Myers-Briggs personality test, you are considered one of 16 personality types. Here are some examples of these personality types:

◇ISTJ: Introverted, sensing, thinking, and judging. People with this personality type are logical, organized, detail-oriented and practical.

◇INFP: Introverted, intuitive, feeling, and perceiving. They are easy to be idealists and sensitive to their feelings.

◇ESFJ: Extroverted, sensing, feeling, and judging. They are outgoing, kind, loyal and sensitive.

◇ENFJ: Extroverted, intuitive, feeling, and judging. They are known as “givers” for being warm-hearted and they are practical.

◇…

________

Research on personality can offer deep understanding about how personality develops and changes over the course of a lifetime. This research can also have important practical applications in the real world. For example, people can use a personality test to learn more about themselves and their advantages or disadvantages. Some tests give people deep understanding about how their personality affects many areas of their lives, including careers, relationships, personal growth, and more. Understanding your personality type can help you find out what career you might enjoy, how well you might perform in certain job roles, or how effective a kind of psychological treatment could be for you. Personality type can also have an influence on your health, including how often you visit the doctor and how you deal with stress.

Understanding the psychology (心理学) of personality is much more than simply general knowledge or studying. The findings from personality research can have important applications in the world of medicine, health, business, economics, technology, among others. By building a better understanding of how personality works, we can look for new ways to improve both personal and public health.

【1】What does the word “disguise” probably mean in Paragraph 1?

A．To question.

B．To hide.

C．To discuss.

D．To guess.

【2】What might be the strengths of an ISFJ?

A．Outgoing and kind.

B．Humorous and self-confident.

C．Curious and practical.

D．Practical and sensitive.

【3】Which of the following would be the best heading for ________?

A．The Influence of Personality.

B．The Forms of Personality.

C．The Changes in Personality.

D．The Studies on Personality.

【4】The writer probably agrees that ________.

A．people’s living environment is decided by personality

B．a personality test is a must when looking for a worker

C．deep understanding of how personality works matters a lot

D．learning psychology can largely improve one’s personality

26、   Beauty sleep is a real thing. Researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive to others.

A few bad nights is enough to make a person look especially more ugly, their sleep experiments show.

The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good night’s sleep for two nights.

A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours, every night for two nights in a row. The researchers took make-up fee (素颜) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.

Next,they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge (评价) them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them: How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?

The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low.

The strangers also said they wouldn’t want to socialize with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away. In other words, people don’t want to hang around with people who might be ill.

Dr. Brewer, an expert at the University of Liverpool said ,”Judgment of attractiveness is often unconscious(无意识的), but we all do it , and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us.”

【1】The researchers asked the strangers to do the following except ________.

A．telling who was attractive

B．telling who looked healthier

C．telling who missed a lot of sleep

D．telling who didn’t have many friends

【2】What kind of friends did the strangers like to make?

A．The people who were tired.

B．The people who were sleepy.

C．The people who were unhealthy.

D．The people who were attractive and energetic.

【3】The underlined word “they” refers to ________.

A．volunteers

B．strangers

C．researchers

D．university students

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is the best title?

A．More sleep, more friends

B．Beauty sleep, more attractive

C．Less sleep, fewer friends

D．No attractiveness, no friends

27、 Here are two letters to George and his answers.

【1】 According to the letters, we know that George is ______.

A. a teacher

B. a doctor

C. a person who can give others advice

D. Bob and Alice’s friend

【2】The weight of Bob is ______ now.

A. about 50 kg B. 55 kg

C. more than 55 kg D. less than 55 kg

【3】Alice is worrying about ______.

A. her friends B. her marks

C. her height   D. her weight

【4】Bob should ______ according to George’s letter.

A. take more exercise   B. talk to his friends

C. join a basketball team   D. learn some French

【5】George advises Alice to talk to ______ for help.

A. her mother B. her teacher

C. Bob’s teacher D. Bob’s friends

28、   People often call the plastic bags “white pollution”. It becomes 【1】(bad) invention for the humans because it is hard to break down. It 【2】(report) that it takes 100-200 years to break them down【3】(complete). However, a 16-year-old high-school Canadian student called Daniel Byrd discovered that in one kind of mysterious single cell fungus may break down the plastic bag!

The idea of the invention came from his housework. He always helped his mother do the housework. Every time, 【4】 he opened the closet, the plastic bags would fly out. This makes him very 【5】(angry). So he thought how to deal with these plastic bags. He knew the plastic bags were destroyed by the microorganism(微生物). So with his 【6】(teach) help, he found that he 【7】(put) the two germs(细菌) mixture up and that made the plastic bags break down quickly.

First, he made【8】 experiment—he mixed some earth germs and plastic bags together. After 12 weeks, he found the plastic bags were broken down. Then, he made another experiment. In the 【9】(nature) environment, these germs could work well. The experiment also showed that the plastic bags can be broken down in three months. And it only gave off some water and little carbon dioxide.

He wanted to go to college with the money he got 【10】 the invention. And now he got about thirty thousand dollars. Also he got a lot of reward from many universities.

29、We spent this summer with our uncle. He was a geologist (地质学家) and loved to go on walks to ________ stones. One day, he bought us backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the ________.

The whole day we walked around. Every now and then he put stones in our ________. To our surprise, he ________ took some stones out from our bags. But we thought he had just found ________ stones.

Still, when we returned to the house, we were very ________. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt great relaxed when we took them off. ________, uncle’s backpack was half empty.

“Why did you give us so many stones?” We asked.

“I didn’t. You did.” He said, “You didn’t know it, but I gave you a little attitude (态度) ________. Today I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I ________ a stone into your bags. ________ you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I ________ a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”

These stones made the backpacks ________ full.

“Your negative (消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your ________ just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the ________ your mind will be.”

With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life—the ________ of attitude.

【1】

A．collect

B．exchange

C．produce

D．polish

【2】

A．water

B．fruits

C．cakes

D．stones

【3】

A．bags

B．pockets

C．baskets

D．boxes

【4】

A．never

B．hardly

C．often

D．also

【5】

A．bigger

B．better

C．smaller

D．cleaner

【6】

A．interested

B．tired

C．nervous

D．glad

【7】

A．And

B．So

C．However

D．Then

【8】

A．test

B．exercise

C．activity

D．project

【9】

A．brought

B．took

C．put

D．found

【10】

A．When

B．After

C．Before

D．Until

【11】

A．cut down

B．looked for

C．took out

D．worked out

【12】

A．recently

B．nearly

C．probably

D．truly

【13】

A．circle

B．style

C．head

D．mind

【14】

A．happier

B．heavier

C．less

D．more

【15】

A．power

B．courage

C．degree

D．standard