2025-2026学年（上）辽源八年级质量检测英语

1、根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

In China, there are many traditional festivals. Each of them has different meaning for people. 1.最重要的节日之一便是清明节.

The major custom in Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping（扫墓）. 2. People think if they sweep the tombs and make the tombs look nice with some flowers, they will get good luck. On this day, parents will take their children to visit their relatives’ tombs to remove any plants that has grown on the tombs. And then they will lay out some food and paper money.

3. Qingming festival not only can remind people of their dead relatives, it is also a festival for people to enjoy themselves. During March, everything in nature takes on a new look. 4. 树木苍翠，阳光照耀. It is a fine time to go out and to enjoy the beautiful scenes of nature during the festival. So, people often take the chance to do spring outings that is called “Ta Qing” in Chinese. 5. Spring outings is a good way to add fun to life. And it also can make a body healthier and a mind more creative.

People believe the willow tree（柳树）has magic powers against ghosts. So during the Qingming Festival, willow branches are used to sweep the tombs.

【1】____________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________

2、―Which ancient town do you want to go this weekend, Zhouzhuang or Shaxi?

―________ is OK. It’s up to you.

A．Neither

B．Both

C．Either

D．All

3、Las Vegas is very beautiful.I decided to 　　　 here for another two days.

A.leave B.move

C.arrive D.remain

4、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A．Translate.

B．Express.

C．Product.

5、I bought the wallet two years ago, but it looks ________ new because I use it carefully.

A．as good as

B．as well as

C．so well as

D．so good as

6、Jackie Chan is famous __________a movie star.

A．for B．as C．of D．with

7、—What else should we pay attention to ______ building the bridge?

—The change of weather, I think.

A．finish

B．finished

C．to finish

D．finishing

8、This is the most beautiful garden _____ I have ever seen.

A．which B．who C．whom   D．that

9、—Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?

—It ________ the weather.

A．carries on

B．depends on

C．holds on

10、—My parents didn't get angry with me and they encouraged me to study hard ________ I failed my test.

—They love you and don't want you to feel sad.

A.though B.since C.until

11、— Everyone knows Canada is the second _______ country in the world.

— That is, it is larger than _______ country in Asia.

A．larger; any

B．larger; the other

C．largest; any

D．largest; any other

12、The running water makes the stones ________ very smooth.

A．smell

B．feel

C．taste

D．sound

13、—Anyone________ wants to pass the test should be careful.

—Yes, you are right.

A．which

B．what

C．who

D．/

14、—Thanks god! Meng Wanzhou has successfully returned to China.

—You can’t imagine how much difficulty China had ________ the problem.

A．solve

B．to solve

C．solving

D．solved

15、It __________three years since I came to this school.

A.has been B.been C.has was D.has is

16、You’ll ________ the war ________ you watch the film.

A．feel sad about; unless

B．feel sad about; if

C．feel sad with; unless

D．feel sad with; if

17、— Spring is one of the best ________ to go to the ________ part of China.

— I am really looking forward to enjoying the beauty of nature.

A．season; west

B．season; western

C．capitals; west

D．capital; western

18、—When did you take up playing the piano?

—At the age of five. I loved it very much at that time.

A.stop B.forget C.begin

19、（题文）The old couple live a happy life hand _______hand, day ____ day.

A. by; after   B. by; and

C. in; by   D. in; after

20、I’ll tell them my theory after I ______ my experiment.

A. finish   B. will finish   C. am finishing   D. finished

21、—I know you're reading_______amazing novel.

—Oh, yes. ______novel is called Treasure Island.

A.an; The B.a; The C.an;A

22、补全对话。

A: Hello! This is Tom speaking. 【1】

B: I’m sorry, but Lisa is out. She has gone to the bank.

A: 【2】

B: I’m not sure. She left ten minutes ago. 【3】

A: I tried, but she didn’t answer it. 【4】

B: Sure. Just a minute, and I’ll get a pen. Now please carry on.

A: Lisa borrowed my computer some day ago, but I need it tomorrow. So I want her to return it to me.

B: OK. I will tell her. 【5】

A: No, thanks. Bye.

B: Bye.

A．Anything else?

B．Could you take a message for me?

C．May I speak to Lisa?

D．You could call her at her number.

E．When will she come back?

23、补至对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号填在横线上。   M: Good morning, madam,I'm your guide for this trip.

W: How lovely! 【1】

M: Yes, of course. The Grand Hotel opened in 1990 and it sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway.【2】

W: That sounds great!

M: And there are some restaurants outside.【3】

W: That's really nice.【4】What about the scenery around it?

M:【5】

W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel.

A. It is the most beautiful hotel here.

B. The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean.

C. I like to have some local foods while traveling.

D. So at dinner time, you'd have a lot of choices.

E. Could you tell me about the hotel I'm going to stay at?

24、There are a few wonderful island countries in the world that are definitely worth visiting. Summer is coming and it’s time to start planning your vacation.

Malta

Malta is a beautiful southern European country in the Mediterranean Sea, which has a rich history and culture. There are amazing sky-high cliffs(悬崖) to climb, great temples to explore, , and lots of wonderful places to go diving. In fact, there are plenty of interesting things to see and to do in Malta and this island country has something for everyone.

Fiji

Fiji is a wonderful island that has plenty of surprises for any adventurous(爱冒险的) traveler. There is one of the world’s best surf scenes, and many people travel to Fiji yearly to ride the great waves. Well, if surfing is not for you and you love sitting on the beach and relaxing or hiking, seeing breathtaking waterfalls, Fiji is certainly the best island country to visit.

Greece

Greece is a beautiful country, known for its long history and its clean beaches. Mykonos island, Santorini island, Crete island, Corfu island are among the best Greek islands to visit. If you’re interested in history, there are many historical sites you can visit in Greece.

Maldives

Not only is the Maldives one of the most beautiful island countries, it is also one of the most popular honeymoon destinations. There is a beautiful ocean, with fascinating beaches and luxury resorts. If you are looking for the best honeymoon destination, the Maldives will be perfect for you.

【1】In Malta, you can______________ .

A. see breathtaking waterfalls   B. climb sky-high cliffs

C. ride the great waves D. visit historical sites

【2】 Which of the following islands is not among the best Greek islands to visit?

A. Crete island   B. Corfu island

C. Mykonos island   D. Cuba island

【3】If a newly-married couple are looking for the best honeymoon destination, they will choose__________

A. Malta   B. Fiji

C. Greece D. Maldives

25、

【1】The colorful set called Painting by Numbers allows you to be _________.

A．a real artist

B．a teenage genius

C．a good painter

D．a fashion designer

【2】The underlined word “it” in the article “Game” probably refers to _________.

A．missing the lights

B．pressing the lights

C．turning off the lights

D．lighting up the lights.

【3】Chasing Vermeer tells a story about finding out the missing _________.

A．artist

B．book

C．children

D．painting

【4】Chasing Vermeer is a kind of book except a(n) _________.

A．police story

B．art book

C．picture book

D．mystery story

【5】To communicate with a pen friend in another country, you will be interested in _________.

A．Verballs

B．Painting by Numbers

C．GYA

D．Chasing Vermeer

【6】The passage mainly introduces us some_________.

A．ideas in science field

B．courses in education

C．produces in daily life

D．examples in technology.

26、   Sherlock Holmes, the world’s greatest detective(侦探), is not a real person.

He is a character from Writer Conan Doyle’s books. Since he created Holmes in 1887, he has been taking us on adventures, one after another.

In the books, Holmes is thin and tall. He often wears a cap and long coat. He thinks and speaks very fast. He smokes and plays the violin. He is good at watching and analyzing (分析) things. He also knows a lot about chemistry.

But Holmes is lonely and unhappy. He is arrogant and often speaks to others impolitely. It seems that no one likes him except Watson. They are close friends and good partners. They trust each other and help each other out of danger.

People look to Sherlock for both adventure and logical(逻辑)thinking. Each adventure shows us an exciting journey. In the journey, we join him and become detectives too, looking out for truth.

Yet Holmes is no Superman. He can’t fly or have super power. But his powers are within of us: reason and logical thinking. While an artist’s painting is his art, Sherlock’s art is his cleverness. He is human, and this is what makes Holmes a true hero for all of us.

【1】What kind of instrument can Sherlock play?

A.piano B.guitar C.violin D.chess

【2】What do we know about Sherlock Holmes?

A.He is a real person.

B.He likes to wear fashionable clothes.

C.He is good at speaking to others.

D.He enjoys watching and analyzing things.

【3】What does the underlined word arrogant in the third paragraph mean?

A.proud B.cheerful C.popular D.smart

【4】People love Homes NOT because   .

A.they hope for adventure and logical thinking.

B.they can join him to look for truth.

C.they admire his great powers like Superman.

D.they love his great cleverness.

27、Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading in the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you’ll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane? If you’re travelling by air in America, you may find the following criteria(标准).

【1】The Exit Seat Criteria may appear ________.

A．in a car

B．on a train

C．on a plane

D．on a bus

【2】The passenger sitting in an exit seat ________ in America.

A．must be healthy enough

B．needn’t speak English

C．must be under 15 years old

D．needn’t help others

【3】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “meet” in the passage is probably “________”.

A．符合

B．遇见

C．相信

D．开会

【4】If you want to move to another seat, you can _______.

A．you need to explain to the crew members.

B．just say “I don’t want to sit in an exit seat”

C．change your seat with others

D．sit anywhere you want.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．You can take your pet dog.

B．You need to follow the rules on plane.

C．You only need help children on the plane.

D．You needn’t go along a safe way from the emergency exit.

28、It is not enough 【1】 just study hard. You have to know how 【2】 ( study). Good learners find out the 【3】 ( good) ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by 【4】 ( draw) mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.

Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes 【5】 questioning. Learning is a life-long journey because every day brings something new. Everything you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn 【6】 (wise) and learn well.

29、A mouse and a frog (青蛙) were friends. Every morning the frog would _______ out of his pool and go to visit the mouse who lived in a hole in the side of a tree. He would return home at noon. The mouse was happy to have his friend’s company but he didn’t realize that his friend was slowly _______ an enemy (敌人). The reason was that the frog felt _______ because he visited the mouse every day but the mouse never visited him.

One day, the frog had an idea. When it was time for _______ to take leave of the mouse, he tied one end of a string (细绳) around his own leg, tied the other end to the mouse’s tail, and went away with the mouse _______ him. The frog dived deep into the pool. The mouse tried to free himself _______ he couldn’t, and soon was dead in water.

A hawk (鹰) saw the mouse floating on the pool’s surface. He swooped down (俯冲), _______ the mouse and flew to the branch of a nearby tree. The frog, of course _______ out of the water too. He tried to free himself, but he couldn’t. Then he became the hawk’s ______ soon.

There is an old ________, “Don’t dig too deep a pit (深坑) for your enemy, because you may fall into it yourself.”

【1】

A．jump

B．walk

C．run

D．fall

【2】

A．turning on

B．turning off

C．turning into

D．turning up

【3】

A．luck

B．unlucky

C．fair

D．unfair

【4】

A．her

B．him

C．he

D．she

【5】

A．under

B．below

C．above

D．behind

【6】

A．but

B．and

C．though

D．until

【7】

A．catch

B．catches

C．catching

D．caught

【8】

A．pushed

B．pulled

C．was pushed

D．was pulled

【9】

A．food

B．friend

C．family

D．enemy

【10】

A．story

B．saying

C．tale

D．novel