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2025-2026学年(上)温州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子按所给的汉语用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。

    【1】Simon 看上去很强壮,而且篮球打得很棒。

    Simon ________ strong and he _________basketball very __________.

    【2】他努力去实现自己的梦想。

    He works hard to make his ____________ ___________ _____________.

    【3】今天天气不错。去公园放风筝怎么样?

    Today it is fine._________ ____________ _____________ kites in the park?

    【4】你们班每个人的排球都打得很棒吗?是的,他们每次都练得很努力。

    Is everyone in your class _________ __________ ___________ volleyball? Yes, they practice hard every time.

    【5】那个留着长发的女孩是加拿大人,但是现在她和他父母一起住在南京。

    The girl with long hair ________ ___________ Canada, but now she __________in Beijing with her parents.

    【6】你父母经常运动吗? 是的,他们晚饭后经常去散步。

    _________your parents often _________ sports? Yes.They often go _________ after dinner.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Attention, please. I have _______ exciting to tell you.

    A. anything   B. nothing

    C. something D. everything

     

  • 3、— John ________ off the tree while he _______ up it.

    — I’m sorry to hear that.

    A.fell; was climbing

    B.was falling; was climbing

    C.was falling; climbed

    D.has fallen; was climbing

  • 4、 pet cat is this?

    It must . Because I often hear it mew in our next-door room.

    A. what; be my neighbor

    B. who; belong to my neighbor

    C. whose; be my neighbors

     

  • 5、Not only his parents but also his brother _____ to the Summer Palace. They haven’t been back.

    A.have been B.have gone C.has been  D.has gone

     

  • 6、Finland is _______ European country. It is a very beautiful place to have a vacation.

    A./

    B.a

    C.an

    D.the

  • 7、The poor old man lived alone and _________ a cold rainy morning.

    A.passed away in B. past away in

    C. passed away on   D. past away on

     

  • 8、—Could you help me clean the room, please?

    —OK. ________. I’ll do it right now.

    A.It takes time

    B.I am afraid so

    C.It’s a piece of cake

  • 9、She was very happy because she _____ play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film.

    A. chose   B. was chosen

    C. was chosen to   D. had chosen to

     

  • 10、I feel ________ now and I think it _______ to climb the steps.

    A.tired; tired

    B.tired; tiring

    C.tiring; tiring

    D.tiring; tired

  • 11、You won't catch the bus ______ you run.

    A. when   B. if   C. while   D. unless

  • 12、—The doctor warns us ________ so much ice cream and chocolate.

    —That's true. They are bad for our health.

    A.not to eat B.to eat C.not eating D.eating

  • 13、Attention, please. There _________ a football game between China and Japan this evening.

    A.will have

    B.is going to be

    C.are going to be

  • 14、—Is it _____interesting film? —Yes. And I want to watch it ______second time.

    A. a; an   B. an; a   C. the; an   D. an; the

  • 15、—Last night, everyone in our class attended the concert ______ Jim.

    —Jim was coughing badly and went to the hospital.

    A. expect   B. except   C. beside   D. besides

  • 16、Concerts which are covered ________ are never quite the same on the small screen.

    A. lively B. alive C. living D. live

  • 17、Let’s put the table ________ the wall so that there is more space in the room.

    A.above

    B.against

    C.across

    D.around

  • 18、 —I’m going to take part in the English speech competition tomorrow.

    —_________.

    A. Have a good trip!

    B. I wish you success!

    C. Good idea!

     

  • 19、 Would you like some _______?

    No, thank you. I’m not hungry at all.

    A. water   B. books   C. Bread

     

  • 20、---Thank you for your advice.

    ---_______.

    A. That’s great

    B. It’s a pleasure

    C. Yes, I am

    D. I don’t think so

     

  • 21、 I think _____ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of great ______ to me,

    A. it’s, valuable  B. that value

    C. this valuable  D. it value

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、口语应用  根据对话内容,填入适当的句子,使对话完整、正确(每小题2分,满分10分)

    A: Hi,Sally, long time no see! 【1】   ?

    B: I have been to Beijing.

    A: Really?2 ?

    B: I went there last Monday.

    A:3   ?

    B: I went there by plane.

    A: 4   ?

    B: I visited many places of interest, such as Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall.

    A:5 ?

    B: It was great! I want to go there again.

     

  • 23、补全对话,有两项多余

    Frank:Hello,Jack!You look unhappy.What happened?

    Jack:I overslept.【1】

    Frank:How did you get to school then?

    Jack:【2】

    Frank:Did you arrive on time?

    Jack:No,I didn’t.【3】

    Frank:Oh,she must be very angry with you,right?

    Jack:No.【4】

    Frank:Then you could sit down and have the class.

    Jack:I couldn’t do that.

    Frank:Why?

    Jack:【5】

    Frank:Ha,ha...you are too careless.

    A.She only asked me to get up earlier the next time.

    B.By the time I got to the stop,the school bus had left.

    C.I had to walk to school.

    D.When I sat down,I realized I had left my English book at home.

    E.I went to work by bus.

    F.When I came into the classroom,my English teacher had started teaching.

    G.She criticized (批评) me.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、One little miracle (奇迹) has been happening to me recently, and it gives me a special joy.

    A few months ago, I was telling my daughter, Sally, some stories about my mother. My daughter was so young when my mother died that she doesn’t remember her well. I told her all I could remember, like how wonderful my mother was and how much she meant to me.

    One day, Sally was sad because her grandmother was in heaven (天堂) and she couldn’t see her. I explained that though her grandmother was dead,  now she was still watching over us and could send us something to let us know she was there. She could be anywhere, even riding invisibly (看不见地) on the back of a butterfly (蝴蝶). Just after I said this, a butterfly flew down right by us, and we laughed happily.

    Now many people would say it was just luck that the butterfly flew down at that time. A funny thing, however, has happened since then. Every time I go out in any type of weather I see butterflies. Very often they fly right by my face to get my attention. I always say hi to Mom, send her my love, and thank God for little miracles(奇迹).

    Everyone is always looking for some big miracles to come out and save them when they are in trouble, but they don’t notice the little miracles that happen every day right in front of their eyes. I know what they really are, however. For me little miracles are the best kind. So many little miracles happen around me all the time that I know they are not just luck.

    1 Why was Sally sad one day ?

    A. Because her mother told her a sad story.

    B. Because she argued with her grandmother.

    C. Because she couldn’t see her grandmother.

    D. Because her grandmother sent her nothing special.

    2 What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)?

    A. Everyone.   B. Butterflies.

    C. Grandparents. D. Little miracles.

    3 What is the little miracle that has been happening to Sally’s mom?

    A. She has a wonderful time with her daughter.

    B. She sees butterflies every time she goes out.

    C. She can make her daughter laugh happily every day.

    D. She often sees her mother ride on the back of a butterfly.

    4 Which can be the BEST title (标题) for this passage?

    A. Butterflies and miracles

    B. Sally’s grandmother

    C. Miracles are nowhere

    D. A funny thing happened to Sally

     

  • 25、Almost every kid on the planet loves snacks, and they seldom care how healthy they are. Although some snacks like chocolate and candy are found everywhere, others are unique to a country or a culture.

    In Japan, matcha(抹茶)is a kind of green tea powder. It is made from tea leaves and can be used with ice cream or cake. In fact, matcha came from China first but took off in Japan. Biscuits or cookies covered with chocolate are also a Japanese favorite.

    Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US. They are very cheap and tasty. But they are high in calories and eating too much may make you fat. Popcorn(爆米花)is another typical snack. People eat it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park. Most cinemas also sell popcorn.

    In the UK, many people sit down for snacks at around 4pm every day. They call it “afternoon tea”. Traditional afternoon tea is biscuits and tea. People also have the scone(烤饼)with jam and cream, which is probably the most classic English snack. Potato chips and French fries are popular in the UK, too.

    Do you want to eat snacks in a healthy way? Here are some helpful tips. Have a look! A handful of walnuts is great for your brain. But a whole bag will add nothing but fat. If you’re crazy for chocolate, try a hot chocolate drink instead of a chocolate bar. Don’t eat too many snacks after dinner.

    【1】Most kids usually don’t think about ________.

    A.where to find snacks like chocolate and candy

    B.whether snacks are healthy or not

    C.why they love to eat snacks

    D.what snacks stand for a country or a culture

    【2】________ is (are) popular both in the US and in the UK.

    A.Biscuits and cookies

    B.Popcorn

    C.Potato chips and French fries

    D.The scone

    【3】Paragraphs 2-4 mainly talk about ________.

    A.some snacks are special to a country or a culture

    B.the most delicious snacks around the world

    C.some helpful tips to eat snacks in a healthy way

    D.why some snacks are popular in some countries

    【4】Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph)

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 26、As we become richer and richer, we are producing more and more rubbish. The Asian Development Bank(ADB) says that our largest cities produce 760 000 tons of solid waste every day. It predicts(预料) that there will be an increase—to 1.8 million tons—by 2025. It seems too much to deal with. “The growing waste is simply trying to cover our cities,” says Michael Lindfield, a specialist of ADB in Manila.

    The proper treatment of rubbish is beyond the financial resources(金融资源)of many countries. The World Bank says some governments are spending as much as half of their budgets(预算) dealing with rubbish. And even so, it is common that half of all the waste goes uncollected.

    Much of the added difficulty is packaging from consumer(消费者)products and the products themselves—all of which need years, even centuries to decompose(化解). Lindfield believes that four of every five products we buy are thrown away after a single use. It all makes the work to deal with solid waste much more expensive.

    The rubbish is more than just an environmental problem—it also influences national economies(经济) by disturbing the world market, discouraging tourism and slowing down industrial development.

    Lots of rubbish also influences the look of our cities. As he walks to work from his home in Bangkok every day, Chatchat Mutita, a 36-year-old advertising specialist, must pass a lot of ugly, smelly rubbish that isn’t collected until late at night. He says things get worse when it rains because some yellow water will stream from the rubbish to the sidewalk.

    Modern technology can make the problems of open dumps less serious. But Chettiyappan Visvanathan, a professor at the Asian Institute of Technology in Pathumthal, Thailand, believes that there are no engineered facilities(设备) in nine of every ten dumps all over the country. Some countries depend on most solid waste to produce energy, but there’s a growing problem of air pollution. Burning is far more dangerous than open dumps. The ADB says the growing rubbish must be dealt with by the “3Rs” —reducing the waste, reusing things that are being thrown away and recycling materials.

    【1】What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.What our environment looks like.

    B.How important to clean our cities.

    C.What a serious problem we have.

    D.How difficult to remove rubbish.

    【2】Which of the the following can be the most serious problem rubbish brings to us?

    A.It causes a lot of difficulty cleaning up our cities.

    B.It stops our nation economies from developing.

    C.It makes our environment uglier and dirtier.

    D.It brings air pollution, water pollution and diseases.

    【3】What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage?

    A.Many countries are short of proper methods to deal with rubbish.

    B.Many countries are not rich enough to deal with rubbish properly.

    C.Many countries are short of proper resources to deal with rubbish.

    D.Many countries are not wise enough to deal with rubbish properly.

    【4】Which of the following is true, according to the passage?

    A.There are both hope and difficulty in our future.

    B.It’s impossible for us to make our cities clean.

    C.We may find some ways but things will be worse.

    D.The problem is not serious if everyone knows it.

     

  • 27、A group of friends from Italy wanted to do something different for their vacation. They decided to drive through Australia in a jeep. The journey was a real adventure, but sometimes the long hours on the road made them tired.

    It was Bill’s turn to drive. Tony, Allan and Jeff were sleeping. Bill was thinking of the cool drink and shower in the next town when suddenly something jumped in front of the jeep. Bill tried to stop the jeep, but it was too late, he hit it. When the four friends got out, they saw a kangaroo lying on the road. They thought it was dead. What could they do? It wasn’t their fault. It was an accident.

    The friends were sad, but they wanted to have a photo of the kangaroo to show everyone back home. Jeff got his camera, and the others picked up the kangaroo and stood it up against the jeep.________ They put a cap, sunglasses and a jacket on him. They took several photos with the kangaroo.

    Suddenly, to their surprise, the kangaroo moved its head---moved its body, and jumped away with Bill’s cap, Allan’s sunglasses, and Tony’s jacket----with his passport and one thousand dollars.

    根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

    1The underlined word “fault” in the passage most probably means________.

    A. mistake   B. accident   C. breakdown

    2What were Tony, Allan and Jeff doing when Bill was driving the jeep?

    A. They were sleeping in the jeep.

    B. They were playing games.

    C. They were taking photos

    3The kangaroo was very________.

    A. lazy   B. smart   C. stupid

    4Which of the following is True according to the passage?

    A. Three Australians were having a great trip in Italy.

    B. The kangaroo was playing dead.

    C. Allan’s passport was taken away by the kangaroo.

    5“________” can be the missing sentence in the passage.

    A. They made a phone call to ask for help.

    B. The boys decided to dress up the kangaroo.

    C. Bill wanted to drive away as quickly as possible.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、短文填空。

    A young woman in her twenties was sitting 【1】 the train, next to her mother. They both looked tired but excited. The young woman was looking out of the train’s window. Suddenly, she shouted, “Mom, look, the trees are behind us!” Her voice was so 【2】 that everyone on the train heard. Mom smiled. 【3】 a young couple who were sitting nearby looked at the young woman’s childish(孩子气的)behaviour with pity. “Poor girl. There must be something wrong with her 【4】.” they thought.

    A few minutes later, the young woman shouted 【5】. “Mom, look! The clouds are running with us!” Mom smiled again. And she seemed very happy with her daughter’s 【6】 that she said just now. Finally, the couple couldn’t help asking the old woman, “Sorry if we offend(冒犯)you. But why don’t you 【7】 your daughter to a good doctor?” The old woman smiled and said, “Actually, we have just come from a hospital.” “Then you should go to a 【8】 one. Because it seems that your daughter’s situation(状况)hasn’t improved.” said one of them. “No, in fact I’m very happy with the treatment(治疗).” said the mother, “My daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the 【9】 time.”

    Every person has a story. Don’t judge people before you know 【10】 well. The truth might surprise you.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、When I was a little boy, my mom and I drove to my grandmother’s house in the next town. It was a warm summer afternoon, ________I went outside to play while they all sat around the kitchen table to talk.

    After an hour of playing by myself, I got ________and walked inside to see what they were doing. ________the kitchen table was a large homemade quilt( 被子) that was still being sewn( 缝) together. Pieces of colorful fabric( 织物) were everywhere. I sat on a chair and watched as my grandmother ________sewed a little piece of cloth onto the quilt although it was not an easy job. I looked over at one end( 端 ) of the quilt and saw a piece of thread( 线 ) sticking out. Without thinking, I reached over to ________it.

    “No!” It was my grandmother’s voice. I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her ________at me. Seeing the scared look on my face, she smiled and showed me ________she had shouted. That single piece of thread wove in and out of the different pieces of fabric. Like a twisting(弯曲的) road, it made its way from one end of the quilt to ________. If I pulled it, I would’ve pulled the quilt apart and ruined hours of work.

    As I look back on that moment today, I can see that our life is just like that quilt. We are each a single piece of thread in the quilt. If we pull ourselves out of it, we will leave a ________in it. Don’t feel lost in the quilt of life then. You may only be a single piece of thread but the love and support from the people around us—the other threads—________to hold the whole thing together.

    【1】

    A.because

    B.so

    C.although

    D.if

    【2】

    A.excited

    B.sad

    C.bored

    D.interested

    【3】

    A.Of

    B.In

    C.On

    D.Under

    【4】

    A.patiently

    B.nervously

    C.bravely

    D.secretly

    【5】

    A.cut

    B.paint

    C.pull

    D.break

    【6】

    A.smiling

    B.shouting

    C.beating

    D.laughing

    【7】

    A.why

    B.how

    C.when

    D.whether

    【8】

    A.other

    B.others

    C.another

    D.the other

    【9】

    A.color

    B.road

    C.hole

    D.thread

    【10】

    A.like

    B.plan

    C.help

    D.require

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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