2025-2026学年（上）晋城八年级质量检测英语_2025-2026学年（上）晋城八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、翻译下列句子
【1】生活就像是一场比赛，你要么领先要么落后
【2】他宁愿住在乡下，也不愿意在城市里谋生。
【3】穿红色使得采取行动更容易。
【4】老师的话使我想起一首老歌。
【5】你有足够的耐心教我发电子邮件吗?

2、—We cooked delicious food during the past winter holiday. I’ve ________ three pounds.
—I think you should do more exercise from now on.
A．put down
B．put off
C．put on
D．put up
3、Nowadays square dance has become one of ____ exercises for the Chinese grandmas.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
4、-- Jackie didn’t get good grades in the final exam, so his dad _______ him by not allowing him to go out at the weekend.
A. punished B. interviewed C. trusted D. encouraged
5、_________, when Marx was already ________, he began to learn Russian.
A. In 1870s; in his fifties B. In 1870s; in fifties
C. In the 1870s; in his fifties D. In the1870s; in fifties
6、Be careful with the knife, __________ you’ll be hurt.
A.so B.or C.but D.and
7、The volunteer needs to care for two homeless cats _________ and he thinks it is worth doing.
A．at a time
B．at times
C．at one time
D．by the time
8、Take care when you are driving, in a summer storm like this.
A. immediately B. especially C. probably
9、—Alice, could you tell me ________?
—Sure, last Saturday.
A．what Mr. Wu bought in
B．where Mr. Wu went to
C．how Mr. Wu went to
D．when Mr. Wu left
10、— To get a better grade, you should ________ the notes again before the test.
— Thanks. I will.
A．come over
B．go over
C．turn over
D．fall over
11、Most of the boys are________in the________ computer games.
A．interesting ; interested
B．interested ; interested
C．interested ; interesting
D．interesting ; interesting
12、He rarely complains about his life though he isn’t rich enough. Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the underlined part?
A. /ɑ:/ B. /ɪə/ C. /eə/ D. /æ/
13、—What time do you usually get up on weekends?
—I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.
A.at B.in C.on
14、 —From today on, I’ll listen to the English tapes for half an hour every morning.
—______
A. Early bird catches the worm.
B. It’s a piece of cake.
C. It’s easy to do so.
D. Actions speak louder than words.
15、一Do you have _______ else to say for your mistake?
一________ but sorry．
A．anything；Something B．something；Everything
C．something，Anything D．anything；Nothing
16、The Shanghai Book Fair at the Shanghai Exhibition Center in August every year.
A.is held B.was held C.will be held D.has been held
17、__________ you work today, __________ successful you will be in the future.
A.More hardly, more B.The harder, the more
C.More harder, more D.The more hardly, the more
18、The list of the volunteers will be ________ tomorrow. Students can find it on the notice board.
A.thrown away B.put up C.read out D.cut off
19、 The weather in Beijing is much ________ than in Guangzhou in winter.
A. cold B. colder
C. coldest D. the coldest
20、As a student, it is your to study hard.
A. duty B. mistakes C. notes D. challenge
21、— How will she _________ the work?
—She doesn’t want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it, instead.
A. deal with B. do with C. play with

22、根据首字母和提示完成句子。
【1】Eating too much meat is b for you．
【2】You can find the i_______ on the Internet．
【3】My mother is a t __________________ at Beijing International School．
【4】Mum wants to get some new (家具)for our house．
【5】How about your school (旅行)to Hong Kong?
23、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Hi, Annie. How was your 7-day holiday, you must have been to somewhere interesting, right?
B: Nowhere, 【1】. I just stayed at home and studied for the coming examination.
A: God helps those, who help 【2】. The harder you work, the better you will be. You will be 【3】 for everything you do now.
B:Thanks for your encouragement. How about you? How happy you are! There must be something exciting going on!
A: Yeah, Do you know Chengdu became the 【4】 city of the World University Summer Games?
B: Of course. It had drawn much public 【5】 since posters and ads were everywhere around us. It seems that the whole city is busy preparing for it.
A: I learned from Internet that it was first held in Warsaw, Poland in1923, 【6】 as the Olympics especially for the college students. There have been twenty-three foreign cities holding it in the past years.
B: I believe all the people in Chengdu must feel very 【7】 of our city and ourselves.
A: Of course. Not every city could get the chance. But because of the COVID-19, the games will be put off in 2022.
B: I see. It’s reported that many people tried to be the volunteers for it.
A: Yes. You know only 25,000 volunteers are needed. I became one of them luckily after a 2-month 【8】. During it, we were taught how to help organize the Games better.
B: Congratulations. No wonder you are still in 【9】 now.
A: Yeah, I can’t wait to be one of the 25,000. But you just got part of the reason.
B: So tell me the truth quickly, please!
A: Since the players are from all parts of the world, we need to improve our 【10】 by listening to a tape and repeating English out aloud every day to make ourselves understood. My English made great progress.
B: What a valuable experience!

24、Is there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years, scientists said “no.” or “we don’t know.” But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers(天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact (联系)these beings(人；生物).
Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” Shostak and Barnett said. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope(哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,” says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth.”
In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes(高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.
Have beings from space already visited Earth? “Probably not,” says Shostak. “It’s a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other ways, such as radio signals(信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don’t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we can communicate with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.”
【1】Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are _____.
A. astronomers B. farmers
C. singers D. drivers
【2】What is the best title for Paragraph (段落)2?
A. The Age and Size of Earth
B. Our Galaxy: The Milky Way
C. Why Intelligent Life Might Exist
D. Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life
【3】Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?
A. There were not any smaller planets.
B. There were not any powerful telescopes.
C. The astronomers were not interested in them.
D. The Milky Way didn’t exist at that time.
【4】Why haven’t beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?
A. They’re afraid of us.
B. It’s a long way away.
C. They don’t want to see us.
D. They don’t know how to use radio signals.
【5】What does the underlined phrase “life forms” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Messages B. Tools
C. Intelligent beings D. Radio signals
25、—Eucalyptus (桉树) leaves are full of water. So koalas don’t often drink. The word “koala” means “no drink” in a local Australian language.
—Old koalas usually die of hunger. That’s because when koalas get old, they lose their teeth. They can’t chew and digest leaves anymore.
—Thanks to their sharp claws, koalas don’t fall out of trees when they are asleep.
Ho-hum... Sorry kids, I'm sleepy. I am one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. How many hours do you sleep every day? Maybe 10 hours? I need twice’ as long! Many people think I’m lazy. But it’s not true! I sleep so much because I have a strange diet.
As you can see, I only eat eucalyptus leaves. I can eat more than 0. 5 kg of these leaves each day. But there is one huge problem: Eucalyptus leaves are not tasty and they are low in calories. I get very little energy from them. Think about eating salad all day. You would look as sleepy as I do!
What’s more, the leaves are highly toxic! If other animals eat them, they will die. Luckily I have a strong digestive system. It works very hard to break down the toxins. So tiring! To save energy, I sleep nearly all day long.
Now you know why I spend so much time in my tree. Don’t call me lazy any more.
【1】What does the underlined word “toxic” mean in the passage?
A．Fresh.
B．Healthy.
C．Poisonous.
D．Delicious.
【2】Why do Kolas sleep for such a long time?
A．Because they can’t move.
B．Because they are lazy animals.
C．Because they have a strange diet.
D．Because they can’t find food to eat.
【3】What can we learn about koalas from the passage?
A．Koalas like eating and drinking.
B．Old koalas can digest Eucalyptus leaves well.
C．Koalas sometimes fall from trees when they sleep.
D．Koalas have a strong digestive system to digest toxins leaves.
【4】What is the purpose of writing the passage?
A．To ask us to protect koalas.
B．To tell us that Koalas are lazy.
C．To show some fun facts about koalas.
D．To warn us not to eat Eucalyptus leaves.
26、Rapping in style. What is the hottest catchphrase (流行语) this summer? It probably is: “Can you freestyle?”
In the music program The Rap of China, judge Kris Wu asked this question to the singers many times. The show is trying to find the most talented rappers (说唱歌手) in China. But do you know what rap and freestyle are?
Rap, a style of hip-hop music, usually focuses more on the lyrics (歌词)than music. Rappers use a lot of slang (俚语) in their lyrics. And importantly, they make them rhyme (押韵).
The music was created during the 1980s in the United States. It first became popular among young black people living in poor areas of New York City.
Many rap songs are about love, jobs and peace. But sometimes singers also express their anger through rapping. It’s true that some songs include bad things like rude language. These songs are not suitable for children.
Rappers not only write songs, they also do “freestyle” rapping. They think up lyrics randomly (即兴地) and rap them out. Only rappers with talent and experience are good at it.
US rapper Eminem can freestyle amazingly well. There is even a movie called 8 Mile telling of how he wins a freestyle rapping competition.
Jin Au-Yeung, also known as “MC Jin”, is a Chinese freestyle rapper. Some say he is the best in China. You can also watch him on The Rap of China. Chinese hip-hop on the rise.
【1】The purpose of the TV program The Rap of China is to _______.
A. teach people the hottest catchphrase B. look for the best lyrics instead of melodies
C. teach rappers how to use slang in lyrics D. find the most talented rappers in China
【2】What makes rap music different from other styles of music?
A. It cares more about lyrics than music. B. Black people in the US created it.
C. It includes a lot about love and anger. D. It is not suitable for children.
【3】What does the underlined phrase “think up ” probably mean in Paragraph 6?
A. 想出 B. 想起 C. 想象 D. 认为
【4】What changes do you think the TV program will bring?
A. Freestyle rapping will become the most popular style of music in China.
B. China will see fewer real talented and experienced rappers.
C. More people will learn more about rap music.
D. More rappers will turn to shoot films about their music.
27、根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F” 。
Nowadays, more and more people prefer to post their photos with their friends online after they have some activities. Do you think they should ask for permission (许可) before posting? Here are some opinions from some students.
Li: I think people need to get the permission. Some people may not like to share their photos online. If their friends directly post their photos online, they will feel uncomfortable. It even affects their friendship.
Sun: Photos may show their friends’ private information. In this case, people disclose (使公开) their friends’ private information while posting their photos online. It is impolite or even against the law to do so.
Liao: If we directly post photos with our friends online, many people can get them easily. Some of them might use the photos to do some bad things against the law.
Zhang: I think if my friends want to post photos of us online, they don’t need to tell me. I think it is another good way to show our real friendship. Maybe someone worries the posted photos will disclose his or her private information. But real friends post photos in order not to do that.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）、误（F）。
【1】Li thinks posting friends’ photos online without permission will affect friendship.
【2】Liao thinks posting photos online may disclose their friends’ private information.
【3】Liao worries that it’s unsafe to post friends’ photos online.
【4】Zhang thinks sharing photos isn’t a good way to show real friendship.
【5】More than half of the students in the passage think people should ask for permission before posting their friends’ photos.

28、语法填空。（10%）
Reading is a good hobby ___【1】___ all kinds of reasons.
First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy i___【2】___ you like reading. You will never feel ___【3】__ (boring) or tired.
Next, you can read a book anywhere---in a car, _【4】___ a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need ___【5】__ (be) a book.
A___【6】__ good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read _【7】__ (fast) and find it easier to understand __【8】___ you read. As your reading skills improve, you will find your schoolwork becomes much better.
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be.
Good ___【9】_(learn) may become writers, too. They always have more things ___【10】_ (write) about.
Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?

29、完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mr. Glen is a millionaire (百万富翁). Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he up his company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee.
At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph.D. degree, to return to the homeland, starting a company. Before leaving, he bought a Rolex watch with the made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the customs check. The watch on his wrist was also needed to be down for inspection (检查). Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to pay the tax (税), and he worried about paying for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a fake (假货). When he was of his “smarts”, the officers hit the watch, which cost nearly ￥100,000 into pieces at hearing Glen’s words. Glen was . he understood why, he was taken to the office to be examined strictly. For many times of entry-exit (出入境) he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers looked over everything carefully in the box, and him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if he was out reusing and carrying fake goods, he would be according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.
After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family and his workers. He said that this made a deep on him, because the extra high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of , which he would remember as the of his success forever.
【1】A. set B. took C. went D. picked
【2】A. asked B. refused C. received D. decided
【3】A. books B. things C. savings D. pounds
【4】A. taken B. put C. looked D. come
【5】A. one B. it C. them D. these
【6】A. afraid B. proud C. ashamed D. hard
【7】A. happy B. amazed C. pleased D. satisfied
【8】A. After B. If C. Before D. Since
【9】A. conditions B. experiences C. experiments D. chances
【10】A. stopped B. hoped C. warned D. punished
【11】A. found B. came C. sent D. set
【12】A. hit B. charged C. praised D. blamed
【13】A. idea B. impression C. thought D. expression
【14】A. honesty B. lies C. goods D. bravery
【15】A. lesson B. secret C. choice D. key