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2025-2026学年(上)雅安八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子

    根据所给汉语提示,完成句子。每空一词。

    【1】不要逼他太紧,毕竟,他只是个孩子。

    Don’t push him so hard. _________ __________, he is just a kid.

    2一个有礼貌的人绝不在别人处于困境时嘲笑他

    A person with ________ _________ never laugh at others when they’re in trouble.

    3有些东西值得你在心中去坚守---那就是你的梦想。

    There’s something that must ________ ________in your heart, that is, your dream.

    4在班里同老师顶嘴是很不礼貌的

    _________ _________ with your teacher in class is impolite.

    5建造这座纪念碑是为了纪念这位民族英雄。

    The monument was built __________ __________ of the national hero.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、A large number of people will lose their homes if a war ________.

    A.takes out

    B.puts out

    C.goes out

    D.breaks out

  • 3、_____ his surprise, the lady _____ an orange dress is his English teacher.

    A. To; on   B. To; in   C. in; on   D. in; with

  • 4、 Is Andy Lau the perfect actor to play the role of the policeman?

    Yes, of course. He  to be an experienced actor with excellent acting skills.

    A. considers B. is considering 

    C. is considered D. has considered

     

  • 5、If everyone takes good action,it will ________ a better future.

    A. has   B. lead to   C. led to   D. be had

  • 6、You will find English well if you put your heart into it.

    A. it not difficult learn

    B. not difficult to learn it

    C. it not difficult to learn

    D. to learn not difficult

     

  • 7、Mrs Li speaks loudly ________ the students at the back can hear her.

    A.so that

    B.as soon as

    C.in order to

  • 8、Chinese knots (中国结) _________ to hang on doors or walls to bring people good luck every spring festival.

    A.was used

    B.are used

    C.is used

    D.were used

  • 9、—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?

    —I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.

    A.will invite

    B.invite

    C.will be invited

    D.am invited

  • 10、The programme _____different sports, _____basketball,swimming,badminton and football.

    A. discovers, for example   B. includes,as   C. covers, such as   D. covering, like

  • 11、The man is driving at 40 kilometres ________ hour.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 12、—Has he handed in his homework now?

    —No, but he promised ________ before leaving school.

    A.finish

    B.to finish

    C.finished

    D.finishing

  • 13、 —Ellen,how about going to Hong Kong Ocean Park together?

    —_____!

    A. Enjoy yourself

    B. Sounds great

    C. Have a good trip

     

  • 14、—What beautiful flowers! How much do they cost?

    —Fifty yuan ________.

    A.in all

    B.at all

    C.after all

    D.above all

  • 15、All the teachers advise me __________ harder.

    A.work

    B.to work

    C.worked

    D.working

  • 16、Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in swimming and Wang Shun is my favourite star.

    A.be

    B.is

    C.are

    D.am

  • 17、—What is your plan for next weekend?

    —I _________ volunteer work in the museum.

    A.did

    B.do

    C.am going to do

  • 18、—Mr. Green must be in his office now. The light is on.

    —It ________ be him. He has gone to London.

    A.might

    B.can’t

    C.must

    D.mustn’t

  • 19、Grapes _______ red wine.

    A. are made of   B. are made from   C. is made by   D. are made into

  • 20、 ---- Do you have difficulty _______ ready for the exam ?

    ----- No, I have made a decision _________ over lessons this weekend.

    A. to get; to go   B. getting; going

    C. getting; to go D. to get; going

     

  • 21、Mom, I’m an 18-year-old boy. I think I’m ________ to choose my own friends.

    A.young enough

    B.enough young

    C.old enough

    D.enough old

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、动词填空,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

    【1】John’s paintings____________at the museum the day after tomorrow. He feels nervous now.(show)

    【2】-Would you like to go to listen to the report with me?

    -I’d like to, but I ____________a video, and I have to hand it in today. (record)

    【3】Don’t worry. The firemen ____________the fire. We are out of danger now. (control)

    【4】The news about The Legend of Miyue _____________almost every day on the web.(cover)

    【5】Bell took the dress out of the bag and tried it on, ____________ (find) if it fitted her.

    【6】-Grandpa has changed a lot.

    -So he does. He spends more time than he used to ____________ (play) games with the children.

    【7】-I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.

    -Oh, I am sorry I ____________dinner at my friend’s home.(have)

    【8】The research Tu Youyou devoted most of her time to finally __________ (help) her win the Nobel Prize.

     

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Wang Wei! I haven’t seen you for a long time. 1 ?

    B: I have been to my hometown in the countryside.

    A: Great. 2?

    B: The trip was great, but I didn’t feel very happy.

    A: 3?

    B: Because I saw many unpleasant things.

    A: 4?

    B: Oh, first, I saw the water pollution. I couldn’t find any clean rivers or pools.

    A: What’s more?

    B: I could see white pollution everywhere.

    A: 5?

    B: People poured too much waste water into the river and threw rubbish everywhere.

    A: Anything pleasant?

    B: Yes, the local government has done something to prevent the pollution.

    A: So you needn’t be sad any longer. See what we can do for it.

    B: OK. Let’s go.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、About 150 years ago, the French writer Jules Verne showed what the future would be like in some of his books. He once said, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make it come true.” Now, let’s take a look at the future in the eyes of some scientists.

    Underwater (水下的) cities: As the world’s population increases, there’s less space for us to build houses. So, it’s believed that one day we could live underwater. By the year 2050, underwater cities could come out. These underwater buildings will be made of special material. It is possible for us to make the rooms bigger or smaller.

    3­D printed (打印) foods: Many scientists believe that 3­D dishes will be the future of food. In the future, many kitchens may have a 3­D printer. And the best part is that 3­D printed foods can always have the same tastes as the recipes (配方).

    Flying cars: Heavy traffic is a common problem today, and people have dreamed of flying cars. In the future, flying cars will be as common as bicycles. These flying cars will be something between a helicopter (直升机) and a plane. People will spend less time on traffic, probably cutting a 2­-hour taxi ride into a 15­-minute one.

    阅读短文, 根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

    【1】According to the passage, there will be underwater cities because ________.

    A.the environment under the water is better

    B.the traffic is too heavy in cities

    C.there’s no enough space to build houses

    D.it’s comfortable to live underwater

    【2】The room will be made of special material to ________.

    A.make it possible for people to change the size of it

    B.keep the water out

    C.save money

    D.make fun

    【3】Flying cars will be popular in the near future mainly because they can ________.

    A.travel under water

    B.save time for people

    C.be easy to drive

    D.be as cheap as bicycles

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Flying cars can run as fast as helicopters and planes.

    B.3­D printed foods can always keep the same tastes as recipes.

    C.All Jules Verne’s books are about what the future would be like.

    D.Few kitchens may have a 3­D printer in the future.

    【5】What would be the best title for the text?

    A.Books About the Future

    B.Problems in the Future

    C.Inventions in the Future

    D.Suggestions for the Future

  • 25、 Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams? Why do I dream?

    There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM (快速眼动) stage of sleep. We have about five periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle (周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.

    Dreams change as people age. People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dreams clearly.

    It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired when we wake up.

    Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee, take a nap, instead. There are many advantages of a daily nap. First of all, you can remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce your pressure. Finally, a nap can make you cheerful.

    But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap at noon, about eight hours after you wake up. In general, a 20-minute nap is the best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during the nap. You don’t have to keep looking at the clock so that you don’t oversleep. Now, next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap.

     

    1According to the article, which of the following is true?

    A. People always ask questions in their dreams.

    B. People never dream in their last REM cycle.

    C. The first REM cycle is the shortest of the five.

    D. It’s impossible for people to remember their dreams.

    2According to the article, why do people sometimes have the same dream again and again?

    A. Because they are worried about something.

    B. Because they often watch interesting color films.

    C. Because they want to remember the dream clearly.

    D. Because other people ask them too many questions.

    3The underlined word “nap” in Paragraph 5 most probably means “___________”.

    A. A long walk B. a kind of drink

    C. a short sleep D. a deep sleep

    4 According to the article, which of the following is not an advantage of a daily nap?

    A. We can run much faster.

    B. We can learn things more easily.

    C. We can become happier.

    D. We can remember things better.

    5According to the article, which of the following is true?

    A. Dreaming is harmful to our health.

    B. The longer we dream, the better we sleep.

    C. We should fall into a deep sleep after lunch.

    D. We’ll feel better after a 20-minute nap at noon.

     

  • 26、When I was 12all I wanted was a signet(图章)ring. They were the in thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday. My mom gave me a signet ring with my initials(拼音字母)carved into it. I was in heaven.

    What made it even special was that it was about the only thing that wasn’t being “replaced”. We’d been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything----so most of the new stuff(东西)we got was really just to replace what we’d lostbut not my ring. My ring was new.

    Then, only one month later, I lost itI took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. At lastI gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.

    Years passed, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents' when Mum told me that  she had something for me. It wasn’t my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any gift-giving occasion(时机).Mum noticed my questioning look. “You’ll recognize this one.” She saidsmiling.

    Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside.

    The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorationwhich includes replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials carved into itthey realized who owned the ring. They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. And it still fits me.

    【1】The underlined word “in” in the first paragraph probably means _______ 

    A. fashionable B. available

    C. practical  D. renewable

    2What does the writer mean by saying “I was in heaven.”

    A. She lost her life in the fire.

    B. She went to heaven to look for the signet.

    C. She was very happy to get a signet.

    D. She was sad that she couldn't get a signet.

    3】When she got the ring back, the writer was about_______ .

    A. 13 years old  B. 15 years old

    C. 26 years old D. 28 years old

    4Why did the writer think her signet ring was new in the second paragraph?

    A. Her mother gave a new signet ring to her on her 13th birthday.

    B. The writer got back her signet ring that she has lost.

    C. The ring was professionally cleaned up by a jeweler.

    D. The family sent it back to her parents with kindness.

    5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. The writer's family moved several times.

    B. The writer never stopped looking for her ring.

    C. The writer's ring was cleaned up by the new house owner.

    D. The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off.

    6】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. My New Ring B. Lost and Found

    C. Lost and Replaced D. An Expensive Ring

     

  • 27、If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.

    There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.

    Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.

    If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house---cover up to the holes with branches (树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.

    What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.

    1.If you lost in the forest, you should _______.

    A. stay where you are and give signals three times

    B. walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you

    C. try to find your friends as soon as possible

    D. try to get out of the forest and shout for help

    2.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should ___.

    A. tell people that you are lost

    B. keep up shouting or whistling

    C. shout at the top of your voice

    D. shout or whistle three times

    3When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, __________.

    A. you should shout more loudly

    B. you can whistle three times

    C. it is an answer to your call for help

    D. you should try to run to them

    4When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should ________.

    A. just go to the river

    B. find some glasses or bottles before you go

    C. make a fire so that you can have some tea

    D. leave marks so that you can find your way back

    5This passage mainly tells you __________.

    A. when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help

    B. What you should do if you get lost in a forest

    C. any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help

    D. how you can live longer in a forest

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

    Shylock held his knife and told Antonia to get ready.

    “Wait!” said Portia. “You will not do a【1】 that is not written in the contract. Is that right, Shylock?”

    “Yes.” said Shylock. He w【2】 what the judge was going to say.

    “Well,” said Portia, “I have read the contract c【3】 and it does not say anything about taking his blood. It says ‘a pound of flesh’. You can take your pound of flesh w【4】 one drop of his blood. If you do that, the duke will take everything you own.”

    Now it was Graziano’s turn to praise the judge.

    “Did you hear that, Shylock?” he asked. “What a w【5】 judge!”

    “You wanted justice (公正).” Portia said to Shylock, “You will have more justice than you wanted.”

    Shylock did not want to give everything to the duke. He decided to give up t【6】 the pound of flesh.

    “Give me ninety thousand dollars,” he said, “and I will have p【7】 on the merchant and let him go.”

    Bassanio was very happy to give him the money.

    “Here it is, Shylock.” He was very e【8】 that Antonio would not die.

    Portia, however, had m【9】 to say.

    “Wait!” she said again. “He does not want the money. It is not written in the contract and he would not do anything that was not written in the contract.”

    “Just give me the money I lent you. I won’t e【10】 ask for interest,” Shylock said impatiently. Bassanio was ready to give it to him, but again Portia stopped him.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、What do you think of stress(压力)? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?

    Most of the students think stress can do harm  ________  them in some ways. There’s a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even ________ his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually hear that someone turns to psychological doctors(心理医生) ________ heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.

    On the other hand, other people think that stress is not a bad thing. They  ________ stress can produce momentum(动力)in the end. For them, right attitude (态度) and action can reduce stress and make it ________  . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to a good  ________  for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born to a poor family, I deeply knew  ________  was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future.   ________ the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didn’t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准) to my mom’s expectation and went to college ________  . Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a bad thing.

    Generally speaking, stress is not a bad thing in  ________  . The key is how we deal with it.

    【1】A. for   B. in    C. to   D. at

    【2】A. gave up B. put out     C. began with   D. cheered on

    【3】A. thanks    B. because of C. because   D. thanks for

    【4】A. guess     B. look  C. imagine   D. believe

    【5】A. useful    B. difficult   C. terrible   D. hardly

    【6】A. company B. college  C. factory   D. library

    【7】A. life   B. spirit   C. thought     D. idea

    【8】A. Then   B. But     C. As   D. While

    【9】A. quietly   B. quickly   C. specially   D. successfully

    【10】A. herself  B. himself   C. itself   D. ourselves

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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