2025-2026学年（上）安庆八年级质量检测英语

1、昨天下午，直到打扫完教室我们才回家。

____________________________________________

2、Chopsticks ________ more than 3, 000 years ago.

A．are invented

B．were invented

C．invented

D．invents

3、 —After P.E. I often feel thirsty. —Why not buy some _____ to drink?

A. bread   B. noodles

C. orange   D. teas

4、________ bad weather it is today! You’d better stay at home.

A．What a

B．What an

C．How

D．What

5、— Can you go to the park with us this weekend?

— ________. I have to help my brother with his math.

A．I think so

B．I’m not available

C．Sounds great

D．Don’t worry

6、The mobile phone________in 1973.

A．invents

B．is invented

C．invented

D．was invented

7、—Our first English class started with introducing ________.

—So did ________.

A．us; we

B．ourselves; we

C．us; ours

D．ourselves; ours

8、 ---What can I do for you?

---I’m looking for the new CD by Li Jian．

---Good taste，and only a few left．I believe the CDs you ask for out soon．

A. being sold B. is sold

C. will be sold D. was selling

9、Chinese is spoken _____ a first language ______ Chinese.

A. as; by B. as; in C. by; by

10、 ---I didn’t pass the Maths exam last time. I’m so worried about it.

--- harder,   you will make much progress .

A. Work; or   B. To work; or

C. Work; and D. Working; and

11、There _______ two concerts in our school next month.

A. have   B. is going to be   C. will have   D. will be

12、－Robert's never late, ?

－ .He always comes on time.

A. is he; No, he isn't   B. isn't he; No，he isn't

C. is he; Yes，he is   D. hasn't he; Yes, he is

13、I noticed them ______ the tall building just now.

A. went into   B. go into

C. was going into   D. came out of

14、 Lin Shuhao did a good job in the basketball match. He is my favorite   .

A. worker B. actor C. player

15、The person who loses his ________and hard-working spirit will have nothing

in his life because they are the most valuable personalities（人品）.

A.health   B.wealth C.honesty

16、She bought a skate board online she saved a lot of time.

A.so that B.as soon as C.such that D.no matter

17、— Shall we go to see the wonderful movie this afternoon?

— ____

A. You’re great!  B. Great! C. Thank you.

18、——Do you know _______?   ——I’m not sure. Maybe an artist.

A. what the man with long hair is   

B. what is the man with long hair

C. who the man with long hair is   

D. who is the man with long hair

19、I’ve ________ six pounds since I stopped exercising.

A．put away

B．put off

C．put on

D．put up

20、We don’t think it’s good to stay_____ late to play computer games.

A. on   B. up   C. from   D. out of

21、—It’s very hard to find good jobs for young men these days.

—Surely it is. What’s important is to keep hope _________ and work hard.

A．alive

B．real

C．lively

D．true

22、根据下面的短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出恰当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填写在答题卡上。

Long ago， people did not need money. 【1】  

  As time passed， people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes， families produced more than they needed， so they started to trade with other families. 【2】  .However， it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells， rice， salt， large stones， etc.

  【3】  . They soon found that coins were easier to carry than goods and lasted a long time. Later， countries began to make their own coins.

  The Chinese were the first to use paper money， probably as early as the 11th century.   【4】 . However， European countries did not start using paper money until 1600s.

  Today， we have many ways to pay for things. 【5】   . Often， people prefer to pay for things by card. Paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money.

23、句子部分A)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

【1】回想过去时光让我感到幸福。

______________ ____________to past times , I felt happy.

【2】我的想法可能会影响他的选择。My idea may _________ in the way ________his choice.

【3】我坚持我昨天说过的话。

I ___________  __________ what I said yesterday.

【4】他经常不先打电话就拜访朋友的家。

He often _________  _______ his friends’ home without calling them first.

【5】这是一本好书，值得一读。This is a good book. It is ___________  __________.

24、

Great BDIA—Beijing Daxing International Airport

Have you ever taken a flight from Beijing Daxing International Airport (BDIA)? It drew attention not just for convenient and environmentally friendly design, but also for its many high-tech facilities(设施) and services.

The new airport, designed by the famous Iraqi-British architect   ( 建筑师) Zaha Hadid. The Daxing airport’s technology centers on passengers’ safety and convenience. The airport was designed in a special way that makes it look like a starfish. This kind of design also helps to shorten the walking distance for passengers.

The airport has also been designed to be environmentally friendly. It uses natural light during the day. Thanks in part to 8,000 rooftop windows, the sunlight can shine directly into the building.

There are less than 10,000 lights in the terminal. The brightness of the lights can be changed according to the temperature inside and how many people are in the building. The lights use 70 percent less power than the lights of the Beijing Capital International Airport, which uses more than 20,000 lights. This can save about 8,850 tons of coal and reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions ( 排 放 ) by 22,000 tons a year, China Daily reported.

The airport has many new technologies that make it smarter and more efficient. It is the world’s first airport with a double-deck departure and arrival (双进双出) design for its building. “Passengers use much less time than they do in any other large airport t of the same size in the world,” Guo Yanchi, the leading engineer in charge of building, told China Daily.

According to the Civil Aviation Administration   of China, 86 percent of check-ins can be done through self-service check-in kiosks and 76 percent of luggage can be checked automatically (自动地) with the help of self-service bag-drop machines. Other technologies, such as a facial recognition system, allow passengers to have a quicker check-in and boarding process.

The airport will also use a robot-operated parking system. Drivers just need to park their cars in given areas. Robots will then carry them to an empty space. When collecting their cars, drivers simply need to scan (扫描) a parking ticket to find out where to collect their cars.

【1】Why do we say BDIA’s design is friendly to our environment?

A．The building of the airport doesn't cost not too much.

B．It can save energy and reduce carbon dioxide emissions.

C．The design helps to shorten the walking distance for passengers.

D．It was designed by legendary Iraqi-British architect Zaha Hadid.

【2】The underlined word “efficient” in paragraph 5 probably means “ ________ ”

A．modern

B．creative

C．time-saving

D．energy-saving

【3】What do we know from the last two paragraphs?

A．Robots will help passengers board.

B．Passengers won’t need to check in in person.

C．Passengers will spend less time boarding at BDIA.

D．Machines will probably replace human workers at the airport.

【4】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A．how the Iraqi-British architect designed BDIA

B．why BDIA is designed into the shape of a starfish

C．how high technology helps BDIA to be environmental friendly

D．that high technology has made BDIA the first class airport in the world

25、Recycling is a way to take trash and turn it into new products. There are a number of different recycling processes that allow materials to be used more than once.

All kinds of materials can be recycled. Some of the most common processes in use today involve（牵涉） recycling plastic, glass, metals , paper, electronics and so on. Items made of these materials include soda cans, plastic boxes, newspapers, old computers, and cardboard boxes.

There are many steps in recycling. It isn’t actually a simple process and is different for each type of material. For example, paper starts its recycling process by being mixed with water and other chemicals to break it down. This process finally turns the paper into a pulp(纸浆). Then remove the plastics and other useless materials from the pulp. After that, it gets cleaned. Now the pulp is ready to be made into new paper.

However, computers and batteries（电池） are usually recycled in order to remove harmful chemicals as well as to find again some valuable materials such as gold.

In general, we should follow different steps in the recycling process. These steps are:

•Collecting recyclable materials, like cans and plastic bottles.

•Processing(加工) the old materials and making new items.

•Buying items made from recycled materials.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】What is recycling?

A. It makes your heart and body strong.

B. It is to reuse anything that can be used again.

C. It means keeping the land , air and water clean.

D. buying items made from recycled materials

【2】Paragraph 2 mainly tells us _____.

A. recycling is very easy

B. recycling process is different

C. what materials can be recycled

D. throwing cans and plastic bottles away

【3】Which shows the recycling process of paper correctly?

a. cleaning it

b. removing useless materials

c. being mixed with water and other chemicals

d. turning the paper into a pulp

A. c-d-b-a     B. b-a-d-c

C. c-a -b-d D. a-b-d-a

26、

【1】When can we visit Art Museum?

A. 11:00 am -7:00 pm every day.

B. 8:00 am - 6:00 pm on weekdays.

C. 8:30 am - 9:30 am every Sunday.

D. 8:00 am - 6:00 pm on weekends.

【2】Where can we go if we want to learn music?

A. 25 Jiefang Road.

B. 95 the Fifth Avenue.

【3】 If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay?

A. $15.   B. $30.   C. $38. D. $45.

27、Everyone feels sad sometimes. But feeling bad shouldn’t stop you from enjoying life. When you worry too much, try to write them down. If you do that, you may not think about them too much. And exercise also helps. Remember enough sleep can make you feel better.

When you are down, be sure everything can be different tomorrow. If you can’t do something today, try it tomorrow. We do know some days will be difficult and some days will be great. Try to look forward to tomorrow’s fresh start.

When you feel sad, do something you love, something that’s relaxing. It could be shopping, singing, reading or doing sports. If you do, you will feel really relaxed.

When you are sad, don’t stay alone, spend time with your friend or your family.

In general, good mental health is important.

【1】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A．When you are sad, go to sleep.

B．When you are sad, write down your worries.

C．When you are sad, be sure everything is the same tomorrow.

D．When you are sad, don’t stay by yourself.

【2】How do you feel when you are singing?

A．tired

B．relaxed

C．sad

D．down

【3】What does the word “mental” mean?

A．mind

B．idea

C．body

D．heart

28、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

them turn   want cups   fail expensive problem offer as with

A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.

The conversation soon 【1】 into complaints about stress in work and life. To 【2】 his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned 【3】 a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups — porcelain(瓷器), plastic, glass, crystal(水晶), some plain-looking, some expensive and some exquisite(精致的) —telling them to help    【4】 to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands, the professor said, “   【5】 you have noticed, all the nice-looking or 【6】 cups have been used, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your 【7】  and stress.”

“What all of you really 【8】 is coffee, not the cups, but you went for the best cups. And then you began eyeing(审视) each other’s cups. Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the   【9】 . Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cups, we 【10】 to enjoy the coffee. Savor(品味) the coffee, not the cups! Don’t let the cups drive you. Enjoy the coffee instead.”

29、

I will never forget the day when I won the bicycle race for the third time. It was special for me because I set a new record. But what made it more special was that I had to go through a _________ time getting ready for the day.

About three months before the final race, something unexpected happened. I _________ off the bike during practice and broke my left leg. All I could do was to wait for the injuries(损伤) to heal(治愈). The _________ was that the doctors suggested bed rest for at least two months. A close friend of mine had just recovered(恢复) from his leg injury. He _________ me that even if I were able to stand on my feet, I wouldn’t be able to ride a bicycle for a few more weeks. It was safe for me to give up because my leg was likely to be injured again during practice or the race.

It was very difficult for me to just _________ like this. My father felt bad too. But he tried to keep my spirits up during my bed rest. My parents gave me healthy food to keep me strong. They showed me lots of videos of cycling events to improve my riding skills. In this way, they were preparing me for the day when I _________ to the track. The most important thing they taught me was that while there could be a chance of missing the race, never giving up in such a situation was an example of good sportsmanship.

Two months passed quickly. The doctors were amazed at my complete recovery and supported my choice. Gradually, I was walking _________ and exercising too. I practised as much as I could.

Finally, the big day came. I was a little bit nervous, but once I was on the race track, my _________ came back. The race began. I tried my best and finally I won the race. The whole stadium was clapping for me. This became my most special day.

【1】

A．hard

B．quiet

C．free

D．usual

【2】

A．got

B．took

C．put

D．fell

【3】

A．excuse

B．worry

C．mistake

D．review

【4】

A．followed

B．promised

C．warned

D．allowed

【5】

A．say

B．stop

C．stand

D．ride

【6】

A．pointed

B．nodded

C．waved

D．returned

【7】

A．comfortably

B．patiently

C．simply

D．creatively

【8】

A．knowledge

B．humor

C．confidence

D．manner