2025-2026学年（上）喀什地区八年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子（8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关的动词完成句子。

【1】 春天是植树的季节。

It’s time _____ _____trees in spring.(plant)

【2】使我们惊讶的是，他什么也没说就走了。

To my surprise, he left without ____ _____(say)

【3】人类和动物应该和睦相处。

Humans should ___ ____ ___ _____ animals. (get)

【4】由于大雨，他们停止了打篮球。

Because of the heavy rain,they____ _____ basketball. (stop)

【5】遇见老师时，你应该向老师问好。

You ____ ____ ____ say "Hello" to your teacher when you meet them. (suppose)

2、We all want to try something new, but finding the ______ to start is always the hardest part.

A. success B. wisdom  C. courage D. trust

3、If you want to take care of your health, you should ________ junk food.

A．get along with

B．look forward to

C．focus on

D．stay away from

4、Not only the students but also their teacher_______ the Great Wall before.

A. have been to B. has been to

C. has gone to     D. went

5、The air outside is very dirty this morning. Would you mind ________ the windows?

A．close

B．to close

C．closing

D．closes

6、— ______ not take up watching the English movies as your hobby?

—My English isn’t so good, you know.

A.When B.What C.How D.Why

7、This kind of cloth _______ easily.

A. washes   B. washed   C. is washed   D. is washing

8、— When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow.

—They _______ be ready by 12:00.

A. can   B. should   C. might   D. need

9、My friend John ________ me to his party just now.

A．invites

B．will invite

C．invited

D．has invited

10、— He’s never late, he?

— . He is always the first to arrive.

A. has; Yes   B. is; No

C. has; No D.  is; Yes

11、We _____ all our money on the shopping, so we have to walk home now.

A. spend   B. spent   C. have spent   D. were spending

12、—What do you do, Susan?

—I am an accountant in a local company now. But I ________ a worker in Africa for 3 years.

A．has become

B．has been

C．was

D．am

13、 — We can use QQ to talk with each other online.

— Really? Could you please show me _______ it?

A. what to do    B. how to do

C. when to do   D. why to do

14、—Happy birthday to you， Jack.

A. With pleasure 

B. Thanks a lot

C. The same to you

15、—China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.

—That’s true, we are working ________ together in many fields.

A．humorously

B．nervously

C．closely

D．quietly

16、Eating more vegetables is good ______ your health．

A. to B. at

C. with D. for

17、Frank was late for school this morning，because he didn't ________ the school bus.

A. check   B. clean

C. catch   D. collect

18、She wanted to put the table in the bedroom but it was too large to go________ the door.

A. below   B. through

C. beside   D. across

19、 The children were in trouble.

A. having good luck 

B. in difficulty 

C. in a traffic jam

20、—Jim, is there anything else you want to know about China?

—Yes, I am still wondering ________.

A．that the Forbidden City is well worth a visit

B．whether do Chinese people put up spring couplets

C．do Chinese people eat mooncakes on Mid-auturmn Festival

D．how Chinese people greet each other when they meet

21、— Your new car looks so nice!  — Thanks! But I _________ for five years.

A. have bought B. have had C. bought

22、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A. For about 5 hours.

B. Could you give me some information about the tours?

C. Does it include the United Nations?

D. Is there anything special you want to see?

E. It leaves from the Hilton Hotel at 8:30.

F. What can I do for you?

G. Where does the bus leave from?

A: Hello, sir. 【1】

B: Well, I’d like to travel around the city. 【2】

A: Certainly. We have a number of tours. 【3】

B: No, just the historical places in the city.

A: All right. There are morning, afternoon, and all-day tours.

B: I see. What about this morning tour? 【4】

A: No, sir. The United Nations is in all-day tour or afternoon tour.

B: Well, I think I’d better take the all-day tour and see everything. When will the tour begin?

A: 【5】

B: That’s fine. I’d like a seat on Saturday morning, please.

23、---Mike, do you enjoy your present job?

---   .I just do it for a living.

A.Of course  B.Not really

C.Not likely   D.Not a little

24、  

What is the best way to help control air pollution in our towns and cities? Choose public transportation instead of private cars, or reduce the total amount of cars on the street. These can be useful. But here is a more creative way—write a poem.

  "I write in praise of air. I was six or five, when a magician opened my fist(拳头), and I held in my hand the whole of the sky."

  Professor Tony Ryan (the science expert) and Professor Simon Armitage(the words expert), from the  University of Sheffield, UK, came up with the idea.

  But in fact, the poem is not the key part. It is the poster that the poem was written on that plays the biggest part. The poster is 10 meters by 20 meters. It is coated with nanoparticles(纳米粒) of titanium dioxide (二氧化钛). It can absorb the waste from around 20 cars each day if you put it by a busy road. The poster is now displayed on one of the University of Sheffield's buildings.

  It doesn't get rid of all the pollutants from traffic, but it will eat up things called nitrogen oxides (氧化氮). These play a part in breathing problems, including asthma(哮喘).

  The technology is cheap. "It would add less than £100 to the cost of a poster and would turn advertisements into catalysts(催化剂) in more ways than one," Ryan told the BBC.

  He's also working on another idea, which is to add the nanoparticles to washing powder, so that your clothes soak up these poisons while you walk along. And you wouldn't be able to see or feel anything different.

【1】Why can the poem help control air pollution?

A.Because it can warn people of the dangers of pollution.

B.Because the poster that the poem was written on is special.

C.Because it has pictures that explain air pollution.

D.Because Professor Tony Ryan and Professor Simon Armitage are famous.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true of the poster?

A.It is 10 meters by 20 meters.

B.It is coated with nanoparticles.

C.It can absorb the waste from cars.

D.It's widely used in the UK.

【3】From the last two paragraphs, we learn that  .

A.the technology costs too much

B.it would make advertisements cheaper

C.washing powder may one day soak up poisons

D.you would feel different wearing the clothes

25、You may know the saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A recent study by the Chinese University of Hong Kong has discovered another saying: An apple a day keeps old age away.

The study involved fruit flies(g果蝇), as they share many genes(基因) with humans. Researchers gave one group of fruit flies normal food, and another group of fruit flies got the same food including apple.

The results showed that flies that ate apple lived an average of 55 days longer than the flies that didn’t eat apple. The study also found that apple-eating flies were more able to walk, climb and move about as they became old, the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry reports.

The researchers believe that the antioxidants (抗氧化剂）found in apples are good for health.

In another experiment, researchers studied the diets of thousands of women. They found that those women who often ate apples were 20 percent less likely to have heart disease.

Scientists have recently discovered the apple’s genetic code(基因代码). This allows scientists to make new kinds of fruit that are healthier. Researchers are already using this information to grow apples with added antioxidants. Antioxidants help to keep eyes and joints (关节)healthy and protect against heart attacks and cancer.

Apples that help people lose weight may be in supermarkets in just four or five years. They are said to be “extra healthy” apples that can stop people from overeating.

【1】Fruit flies were used in the research because_______________ .

A. they love to eat apples

B. they share similar genes with humans

C. they are easy to catch

D. they can live longer

【2】By studying the diets of many women, researchers ___________ .

A. proved apples were good for people’s health.

B. found they are healthier than men

C. helped them to lose weight successfully

D. discovered the genetic code of the apple

【3】From the story, we can infer(推测) that _________________.

A. women like to eat apples more often than men

B. people who eat apples are easier to have heart disease

C. scientists are studying a new type of apples

D. apples’ genetic code is similar to other fruits

【4】 You may find the passage in ____________ .

A.a science magazine B. a guidebook

C.  a picture show   D. a storybook

26、Charli and Ashlee began making YouTube videos when Charli was 6 years old and Ashlee was 3 years old. They were the first young kids on YouTube to upload(上传) weekly baking videos, and they do the baking without the help of an adult. Now the two mini-baker(小面包师) have made over 100 videos and the videos have had more than 50 million views worldwide.

Charli is 8 years old and lives in Australia. She is outgoing and always shows a positive attitude to everything. She loves art, craft and baking. She loves playing games on her iPad, too.

Ashlee is Charli’s sister and she’s 5 years old. Ashlee’s favourite part of making videos is the taste test! She loves making people laugh and she wants to be a doctor one day. She also loves animals, books and toys.

【1】How long have the two sisters made YouTube videos?

A. For 2 years.   B. For 3years.   C. For 5 years.   D. For 8 years.

【2】How often do they upload the baking videos?

A. Every day.   B. Every week.   C. Every year.   D. Every month

【3】What is Charli’s hobby?

A. She loves toys, craft and baking.

B. She loves art, craft and reading books.

C. She loves baking, art and computer games.

D. She loves craft, baking and keeping animals.

【4】What does Ashlee want to be one day?

A. A worker   B. An engineer   C. A scientist   D. A doctor

【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. The two sisters from Australia can make videos on their own.

B. The two sisters can make bread without adults’ help.

C. The younger sister loves tasting what they have made best.

D. The videos they have uploaded to YouTube are popular now.

27、配对阅读。阅读左栏的五段文字，然后在右栏中找出与他们匹配的信息。

28、   I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds (152kg) and looked as big as my fridge. I was never w【1】 about it. But one day I had a medical examination (体检) . The d【2】 told me that I was having heart trouble. It w【3】 me up. I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something!

In a year and five months, I l【4】 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any expensive food, medical treatment or camp-style (训练营式的) exercise. What was the secret to my s【5】?

First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself advice that people could f【6】 on losing weight. Of course, I saw countless ads (广告) which tried to get me to buy their products. But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to change my bad habits. I stopped drinking things with too much sugar in them, r【7】 sweet cakes and ate green vegetables. I only used vegetable oil and never ate a【8】 6:30 pm. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes every day.

Importantly, I have kept doing these things. People sometimes say, "You don't n【9】 to tell me what to do. I know it already! But the fact is that k【10】 what to do and doing what you know are totally different. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.

29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered(坏脾气的)and never gave way to ____.

One day the father decided to invite some friends for dinner in his house. He told his son to buy some ____ in the town. When the son got what his father wanted, he turned ____ and walked towards the town gate. Just then a man was coming from the ____. The gate wasn’t ____ enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But ____ of them would give way to the other. They ____ straight face to face inside the gate hour after hour. The father was worried. “What shall I do? My son hasn’t ____ yet. I can’t wait any longer.” He wanted to know what was the matter with his son. So he left his friends at home, and he himself went to the town to ____ his son.

“You may first take the meat home for my friends. Let me stand here against him ____.” he said to his son when he knew what had happened.

【1】

A．another

B．one

C．other

D．others

【2】

A．vegetables

B．meat

C．bread

D．rice

【3】

A．up

B．along

C．back

D．down

【4】

A．inside

B．outside

C．front

D．middle

【5】

A．wide

B．deep

C．long

D．high

【6】

A．all

B．both

C．either

D．neither

【7】

A．lied

B．walked

C．stood

D．went

【8】

A．been

B．gone

C．come

D．returned

【9】

A．look after

B．look for

C．look up

D．look around

【10】

A．instead

B．instead of

C．rather

D．rather than