2025-2026学年（上）齐齐哈尔八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据中文意思完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应的横线上。每空词数不限。

【1】在他们教室前有棵大树。 A big tree is _______________________ their classroom.

【2】让我们晚饭后去散步，好吗？ Let’s ____________________________ after dinner, shall we?

【3】在古代，桂林就因美丽的山水而闻名天下。

In ancient times, Guilin _____________________________ its beautiful hills and rivers.

【4】为了能赢得比赛他们努力训练。 They trained hard _________________ win the match.

【5】你看起来很累了。为什么不休息一下呢? You look very tired. ___________________ a rest?

2、The one-year-old boy is smart and he is able to count up to the ________ number.

A．hundred

B．hundredth

C．hundreds

D．hundreds of

3、Tom ______ go to bed late, but now he _______ to bed early.

A. is used to; is used to going

B. used to; is used to going

C. is used to; used to go

D. used to; used to go

4、—Mrs. Doreen, when shall I show my short video called “Chinese Celebration tor New Year”?

—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.

A．finished

B．will finish

C．will be finished

D．is finished

5、With much effort, the pilot managed ______ the plane down in a field.

A．bring

B．to bring

C．bringing

D．brought

6、—My notebook is similar to ________.

—Oh, yes. Let me make a sign on mine.

A.your B.yours C.yourself D.you

7、 After a 3-week winter vacation， students usually   some weight when they return to school.

A. put away   B. put up

C. put in   D. put on

8、Friends are those__________always help you out and encourage you to succeed.

A．whom

B．which

C．who

9、—Well, how do you like your trip?

—Great. I’ve ____been more relaxed before.

A. always   B. sometimes   C. often   D. never

10、--- Could you tell me _____? --- Sure. Go along this street and you will find it on your left.

A. where is the museum

B. how can I get to the museum

C. If I should go to the museum by bus

D. which is the way to the museum

11、Lots of people like the Legend(传奇) of Miyue, the most popular TV play _____ is based upon an online novel.

A. what   B. who   C. which   D. that

12、A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.

A．whom

B．whose

C．who

D．which

13、--- I’m sorry I ____ your MP4 at home.

--- That’s all right. Don’t forget ____ it to me tomorrow.

A. forgot; bringing   B. left; to bring

C. left; bringing D. forgot; to bring

14、________ is a good idea to hold the Qatar 2022 FIFA World Cup in winter.

A. This   B. That

C. It   D. One

15、—Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina?

—Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him.

A．nearly

B．hardly

C．probably

D．exactly

16、The T-shirt is made of ________. It feels comfortable.

A．cotton

B．steel

C．glass

D．grass

17、-- It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.

--You’re right. We can’t be ________ careful while crossing the street.

A. so   B. very   C. too   D. more

18、The 24th Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing in 2022.

A．holds

B．will hold

C．is held

D．will be held

19、---The old TV is so big that it ________ too much space.

---Well, I will buy a new one soon.

A. takes off   B. takes away

C. takes place   D. takes up

20、In order to protect the environment and our planet, we should ________ the rubbish.

A．sort out

B．keep off

C．keep out

D．sort of

21、Jenny often helps others and her parents are very _______ what she does.

A.ready for B.strict with C.afraid of D.satisfied with

22、

23、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】那次战争一爆发，他们便被迫离开。

They were ____________________________ the war broke out.

【2】根据政府计划，将创造更多适合年轻人的工作。

More jobs for young people will ___________________________ the government plan.

【3】由于恶劣的天气，那些登山队员别无选择只能改变了主意。

Those climbers ___________________________ change their mind because of the terrible weather.

【4】汤姆一做好决定就给你打电话。

Tom will call you  ____________________.

【5】我真不能想象那些开拓者是如何成功地游过那条大河的。

I can’t imagine ____________________________ across the wide river.

【6】我常怀疑在作业上花这么多时间是否值得.

I often doubt ____________________________ time on homework.

24、 If you ask me to tell how to get along in the United States, I think the following “do's” and “don'ts” would be helpful.

Generally speaking, it isn't easy to find anyone to talk to in a busy city, so you should try to do the following. First, get or borrow a dog! Walk him several times a day! Americans love dogs and cats and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a restaurant. People generally share the same table and will sometimes talk to you if they see you are new there. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry(洗衣店)! It takes about an hour to wash and dry them and people there often pass the time talking with each other. Always ask for information from a woman if you are a man, and from a man, if you are a woman! Learn to say, “Please” “Thank you” and “You're welcome” and use them all the time!

There are some things you shouldn't do. Don't tell the truth when people ask, “How are you?” The only answer they want is “Fine”. Never ask people their age—especially(尤其) women! Everyone wants to be young. Don't tell heavy people they are fat. Tell them they are losing weight. Everyone wants to be thin. Don't be late when meeting people! When someone says six o'clock, be sure to be there by six. Americans respect time and want everyone to be “on time”.

【1】It isn't easy to find anyone to talk to in the USA because ________.

A. the streets are empty B. you are new there

C. people there are busy D. you don't have time

【2】Americans like talking to ________.

A. dogs and cats  B. women

C. men     D. those who are walking a dog

【3】When talking to people there, you may say ________.

A. “How are you?”   B. “How old are you?”

C. “What is your weight?” D. “You seem to be fat.”

【4】The words “heavy people” means ________.

A. people who do heavy work  B. people who are important

C. people who are thin   D. people who are fat

【5】If you visit a friend, you ________.

A. can be there at any time

B. may be there a little late

C. had better arrive every early

D. should be there at the right time

25、   Bangladesh (孟加拉) is an agricultural country between India and Burma (缅甸). Storms from the Indian Ocean sweep across the country every year, and large areas of farming land are flooded (冲毁). The people are very poor.

Fewer than half of the country's children complete their primary education. When they are six or seven years old, many children leave school to work in the fields or at home. The rest of their “education” consists of looking after cattle, collecting firewood or doing household jobs.

Not long ago, an experimental school was opened near the capital, Dacca, to help poor children. There are only 120 children in the school, which has three classrooms. In each class, forty pupils are divided into four groups of ten. Each pupil is free to decide which group he or she wants to join.

The most able pupils do a great deal of the teaching. They act as group monitors. Their duty is to ensure that all pupils in their group understand and practise what the teacher has taught.

There are a number of unusual features in the Bangladesh school. Children do not move up a class automatically when they grow older. Each group is promoted (升级) only when EVERY pupil in it has succeeded in getting to the right standard. As a result, all members of a group work hard to help the less able pupils. Nobody is left behind.

Lessons are extremely practical and include work on farming, carpentry, health and running a home, as well as lessons on the basic skills of reading, writing and arithmetic. At school, pupils prepare for adult life by learning to carry out almost all the tasks which they will face when they grow older.

Children enjoy their lessons and the school is cheap to run. It is so successful that other schools in Bangladesh are beginning to imitate (模仿) its methods. Visitors are even coming from other agricultural countries to see if they can use a similar method.

【1】According to the writer, which pupils will most probably become group monitors?

A.The oldest ones. B.The fattest ones.

C.The tallest ones. D.The most able ones.

【2】What does the underlined sentence in the passage show?

A.Every member of a group works hard to move to a higher class.

B.At the end of each school year, all the pupils move to a higher class.

C.Children move to a higher class automatically when they grow older.

D.Each group will move to a higher class only if each pupil can get to the right standard.

【3】From the passage, we know that ________.

A.Bangladesh is an industrial country

B.many people in Bangladesh work on farms

C.pupils hardly learn anything needed in adult life at school

D.most of the country's children complete their primary education

【4】The purpose of the passage is to ________.

A.help people know more about Bangladesh

B.introduce Bangladesh's poor education

C.encourage pupils in Bangladesh to work hard

D.teach other schools in Bangladesh how to imitate the experimental school

26、   News 1: The Hong Kong – Zhuhai - Macao Bridge, the world's longest cross-sea bridge, opened to public traffic at 9 a m. on October 24.The 55-km-long bridge connects Guangdong with Hong Kong and Macao. President Xi Jinping said that the bridge is important for the development of China.

News 2: A bus suddenly went onto the wrong side of the road and hit a car before dropping into the Yangtze River at around 10 a.m. on Sunday. All 15 passengers were killed because of a fight between a passenger and the driver. According to the police in Chongqing, a woman passenger named Liu missed her stop and asked the driver to stop. When he refused, she began to hit him with her cellphone, causing him to lose control of the bus.

News 3: Wanda Group has been punished for 344, 700 yuan (US$49, 700) because it printed an advertisement on red scarves (红领巾) and handing them out to students. To draw interest in a new shopping center in Heze, Shandong Province, Wanda had handed out scarves with ads to students at a primary School, news website Dazhong reported on Saturday. Netizens (网民) thought the company had done wrong. Wanda said sorry and three managers had been fired.

【1】How long is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge according to the 1 paragraph?

A.Fifty kilometers B.Fifty hundred meters

C.Fifty-five kilometers D.Fifty-five meters

【2】What caused the bus with 15 passengers to drop into the river?

A.something went wrong with the bus and it lost control

B.The bus driver fell asleep and didn't control the bus

C.The bus driver refused to pick up a woman passenger.

D.There was a fight between a passenger and the driver

【3】Why did Wanda Group print an advertisement on red scarves?

A.They are interested in it B.They wanted to attract people's attention

C.They are crazy about it D.They believed the netizens would like it.

【4】In which part of the newspaper can we probably read the passage?

A.China B.World C.Sports D.Culture

27、

【1】A fashion show will last _______ on Friday.

A.for two hours

B.for two and a half hours

C.for three hours   

D.for three and a half hours

【2】According to the ads, a qualification is needed if a person wants to work ______.

A.at Zhongshan School of Hotel

B.at Zhaoyang Primary School

C.at Xinhua Supermarket

D.at Silver Sea Hotel

【3】Maria has a lot of experience working with children. She wants to get a new job. She may call_____.

A. 0755-84869855   B. 0755-84889655

C. 010-23678893   D. 010-23768893

【4】Mr. White has a restaurant，and he wants to find some new delicious food for his customers. He can go to _______.

A. Xinhua Supermarket    B. Zhongshan School of Hotel

C. Silver Sea Hotel       D. Zhanjiang

【5】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the four ads?

A. Show B. Fish. C. Music. D. Pay

28、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置

I used to be strongly against telling lies. I am【1】 honest girl and I can’t stand lies in my life. However, a white lie changed my idea.

Several days ago, I invited some friends to get together at a bar 【2】(celebrate) my birthday. They promised to meet at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to the bar much【3】(early). To my disappointment, only one friend arrived by 4: 50 p. m. Had they 【4】(forget) my birthday? I had no choice but kept waiting for them. Most of them said they were 【5】 their way while some said they were still at home. I realized 【6】they wouldn’t come on time. My heart began to sink. At 5 p. m, there were just three people with me. I sat on my chair sadly. How could they do this to me?

They didn’t care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 【7】(friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands,【8】(sing)“Happy birthday to you”. I was so surprised. Seeing their smiling face and hearing their warm song, I couldn’t help【9】(cry).

Ever since 【10】, I didn’t hate telling white lies anymore.

29、   Three weeks ago I visited a website for people who want to improve their English. It was one of the most beautiful _______ of my life because I sent a message to a woman and we became friends. Like almost all people in the world, I think my world is _______ the Muslim world. I didn’t think I would make a Muslim friend before.

I was _______ I sent her a message and talked politely with her and she said “thank you” so many times in that conversation. Do you know why? So many people have said bad words to her, _______ her a “killer, terrorist…” and something else like that. I could see her _______ in her messages when I talked with her without using those words. I could see it clearly.

Since then, she has told me so many things about herself and her world. I asked her for a photo. She sent it to me and I could only see her _______ because she covered all of her face with a hijab（头巾）. I looked at her eyes, read her words, and I could feel she had a beautiful soul.

She told me something about her religion and her life. She has had a very hard life. She couldn’t do so many things she loved to do. She couldn’t even _______ a selfie（自拍照）and post in on facebook. Sometimes she thought about death because she was a Muslim girl and so many people in the world hated her and hated her religion.

The hijab not only covers a woman’s face but can also cover their life, their soul. It makes us think that they have a black soul like the _______ of hijab. But we are wrong. Some killers might be Muslim, but we can’t say all Muslims are killers. You can say 2 is a prime（最好的）number but if you say that the prime number is 2 you are wrong. We have a bad guy and a good guy _______ in the world.

I am sure that she is a Muslim girl and a good girl with a beautiful soul. She is human like us. She can feel happy, she can feel hurt, and she ________ when we hurt her and when we hurt someone else. One day she told me her story. Her close friend has stolen her tablet（平板电脑）and she heard it but she didn’t do anything. She just ran away and cried because she didn’t want to hurt her friend, and she didn’t want to hurt anyone in this world.

A．gifts

B．days

C．places

D．friends

A．different from

B．the same as

C．similar to

D．equal to

A．angry

B．happy

C．wrong

D．lucky

A．made

B．asked

C．told

D．called

A．happiness

B．family

C．building

D．beauty

A．hair

B．face

C．nose

D．eyes

A．take

B．make

C．do

D．get

A．size

B．price

C．color

D．shape

A．anywhere

B．everywhere

C．nowhere

D．somewhere

A．laughs

B．cries

C．shouts

D．runs