1、“Lifelong learning” is a popular idea all around the world, but what does it mean?
Many people believe we can learn everything we need to be successful in life at school. ______ it is not true. In modern society, everything changes very fast. Lifelong leaning means learning new skills and knowledge through our ______ lives, not just when we are young.
Lifelong leaning can also mean leaning something to make our lives happier or easier. Older people might attend a ______ course because they cannot send an e-mail to their children, or someone might learn a new ______ so they can talk to their foreign neighbor. In one American city neighborhood, all the women went to a self-defense(自我防护) class so they could fight back if a thief attacked them! All these are different examples of lifelong learning.
Lifelong learning has helped people like Peter J. Daniels, an Australian businessman. Peter grew up poor and when he was a child he experienced learning difficulties. A teacher once told him, “Peter, you will never become anything in life.” After leaving school, Peter became a builder, but he still wanted to _____ and learn how to read. He bought a dictionary and slowly taught himself how to pronounce words and form sentences. Later, Peter started to read books from cover to cover. He read 6,000 books on politics, religion, business and history in two years. All this knowledge helped Peter start a business career. He has written several books and received many honours and awards.
Lifelong learning can help people realize their ambitions ______.
【1】A.And B.So C.But D.Because
【2】A.whole B.most C.part D.some
【3】A.dance B.cook C.science D.computer
【4】A.invention B.knowledge C.subject D.language
【5】A.make progress B.gain knowledge C.have honors D.achieve success
【6】A.At teenage B.at old age C.at young age D.at any ageCom]
2、Mr. Smith likes his tie very much. He thinks ________ looks smarter than mine.
A.he B.him C.his D.they
3、 —I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.
—_____! I’m sure you’ll make it.
A. Thank you B. Good luck
C. Cheer up D. No problem
4、Take a notebook so that you can write down the important details during the meeting. The underlined part in the sentence is to talk about the ________ of doing something.
A.reason
B.result
C.purpose
D.condition
5、 She is a fashionable woman and usually wears _______ clothes.
A. clean B. up-to-date
C. dirty D. warm
6、______ role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.
A. What an interesting B. How an interesting
C. What interesting D. How interesting
7、--- My brother’s never been late for work, _______?
---__________. He is a hard-working man.
A.is he; Yes, has it B.isn’t he; No, he isn’t
C.has he; Yes, he has D.has he; No, he hasn’t
8、You can’t imagine strange it is!
A. what B. how C. what a
9、– Mom, I passed the P.E. test this morning.
– Really? ___________!
A. That’s too bad
B. Come on
C. Congratulations
10、--It's raining again. How long do you think it will _________? --I have no idea, either.
A. appear B. last C. stop D. require
11、Mary likes the people and things ________ interest her.
A.×
B.which
C.who
D.that
12、The man ________on the ground was found ________, and was sent to the hospital at once.
A.1ain; dead
B.lying; died
C.lying; dead
D.lying; dying
13、— What terrible weather it is! — that it’ll get worse later.
A.It is reported B.It report C.It said D.It supposed
14、------____________ have you been to the Great Wall? ------ Never.
A. How often B. How long C. How many times D. When
15、It’s _________ 12 o’clock at noon. We have to go back for lunch.
A.hardly B.recently C.nearly
16、— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?
— Scissors and paper.
A.are used B.used C.will use
17、The plan has been under for an hour.
A.discussion B.relation C.television D.information
18、—Bert used to be careless and sometimes letters ________ in his composition.
—Luckily, he never makes the same mistakes now.
A.are left out
B.left out
C.were left out
19、—The news reported that the rainstorm was coming tomorrow.
— Yes. ________ bad weather it will be!
A.What a
B.How
C.What
20、—I don’t have enough money to buy a gift for Mom, so I made one for her.
—The gift is full of true love, it ________ will be the most valuable.
A.certainly
B.properly
C.hardly
D.slowly
21、-- Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?
-- Sorry, he isn't in. He ______the office.
A. has been to
B. has gone to
C. has been away
22、情景交际
根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使对话完整、通顺。
A: How was your birthday yesterday?
B: It really made me feel angry, surprised and excited.
A: 【1】 do you say so?
B: When I got up in the morning, my parents had been out. I felt unhappy. I thought they would say “Happy birthday” to me as soon as I got up.
A: Oh? What 【2】 next?
B: I had some milk and bread, and then I walked to school. On my way to school, I met my best friend, Molly. She said 【3】 about my birthday. This made me very angry.
A: And then?
B: As soon as the class began, my math teacher asked me for my homework. But I had【4】 it at home. That made me feel embarrassed (尴尬的).
A: Did things get better?
B: Yeah. At lunchtime, Molly invited me to lunch. And to my surprise, my good friends and my parents were at the restaurant. I was so 【5】.
23、A: Hi, Paul! I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】
B: I have been to Tokyo with my classmates.
A: Is that so? 【2】
B: Oh, it was great.
A: How long did you stay there?
B: 【3】 We went to many wonderful places.
A: Which is your favorite place?
B: I think Mountain Fuji is the best. 【4】
A: What else did you do in Tokyo?
B: 【5】
A: It must be great fun. I really want to go there, too.
A.How did you go there?
B.We also went skiing and shopping there.
C.Where have you been?
D.How was your trip?
E.For about a week.
F.Do you like Tokyo?
G.It was so beautiful that I lost myself in it.
24、Have you ever tried scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水)? It is a very wonderful experience. Scuba is a kind of machine which can help people breathe under the water for a long time. The machine is invented by Jacques Cousteau and his friend.
Cousteau, a French man, is full of new ideas. Since he was a child, he has dreamed of diving (潜水) deep to see the wonderful world under the sea. Later with the help of the scuba machine, his dream was realized. Cousteau took lots of pictures and videos of many strange things that people had never seen before. He spent eight years making a TV show named The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau. People were surprised at so many beautiful things under the water.
Cousteau loved the coral reels(珊瑚礁) and the colorful fish very much. However, he was sad to see that the beautiful coral reels were dead and grey when he returned some years later. He tried his best to encourage people not to pollute our seas and oceans any more.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
【1】The underlined word “scuba” means in Chinese.
A. 氧气瓶 B. 水下呼吸器 C. 救生 D. 防护服
【2】Cousteau is from .
A. Australia B. France C. the USA D. Canada
【3】It took Cousteau years to make the TV show, The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.
A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 10
【4】Why were the coral reels dead or grey?
A. Because they were picked up. B. Because they were eaten by fish.
C. Because they grew old. D. Because the sea water was polluted.
【5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Jacques Cousteau and the Scuba Machine B. Scuba-diving
C. The Beautiful Coral Reels D. The Wonderful World Under the Sea
25、We recycle rubbish , so why not language ? Recycling language means using vocabulary(词汇)that you have learned before again and again . However , unlike rubbish that piles up(堆积)in our environment , if we do not recycle language , we simply forget it . So how do you recycle language? There are basically three ways to do it .
The first is through reading . Go back to your favorite articles and read them once more . Just reread them and do not worry about each vocabulary item . If there are some that you are not sure about , make a guess and you will probably guess right .
The second way to recycle it through writing. Look at some of your favorite articles and write either a short paragraph or a few sentences in your own words. After you have done this a few times, go back and read through what you have written, checking vocabulary functions. Don’t worry if you have made mistakes. You should learn from mistakes.网]
The third way to recycle language is by having a chat with yourself about your favorite articles at home . You can pretend there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel .
【1】According to the passage , recycling language means __________ .
A. using less vocabulary
B. writing vocabulary over and over again
C. learning more new vocabulary
D. using vocabulary that we have learned very often
【2】 If we recycle language , it may __________ .
A. be kept in our mind
B. be forgotten easily
C. pile up in our environment
D. disappear from our mind soon
【3】 When writing a short paragraph , if you make a mistake , you should __________ .
A. correct it at once B. learn from it
C. be worried about it D. forget about it
【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in recycling language ?
A. Reading. B. Listening. C. Writing. D. Speaking.
26、The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were then living in an English-speaking country.
Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother languages behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.
One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so you’re more independent. People who know only one language must ask others to help them communicate.
Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person’s understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other’s problems.
The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don’t try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【1】What is the passage mainly about?
A.The benefits of learning other languages.
B.The reasons why people come to America.
C.The importance of learning English.
D.How to learn another language.
【2】The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to .
A.discuss the need for teaching a new language
B.introduce the passage’s main characters to the readers
C.describe the advantages of moving to another country
D.show the problems of speaking only one language
【3】The underlined phrase “multi-language speakers” means “people who know .”
A.their mother language
B.a new language
C.more than one language
D.body language
【4】According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can .
A.find a better job
B.make more friends
C.better understand history
D.communicate more independently
【5】Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?
A.Not knowing another language.
B.Forgetting one’s mother language.
C.Refusing to learn another language.
D.Failing to communicate with others.
27、Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? But why is the feeling so common among teenagers? Maybe you're starting a new school and not able to see old friends. Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can be a concern (关注)for many teenagers.
Being accepted by friends is important. teenagers also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonely at times.
Another important reason for mood(情绪)changes is biology. When puberty (青春期) begins, the body starts producing hormones (荷尔蒙) . These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But at the same time, they also seem to cause mood changes. Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.
● Remember you're not alone. Although not every teenager experiences mood changes to the
same degree, they are common.
● Talk to people you trust, Friends can help each other by realizing that they're not alone
in their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their own
experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can
help to answer questions about development.
● Get enough sleep, Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very
important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.
● Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, or
starting an art or music piece.
【1】According to the passage, ________ is common among teenagers.
A. getting unhappy for no reason
B. getting good grades
C: breaking school rules
D. asking the doctors for help
【2】_________ may not make some teenagers be in bad moods(心情).
A. Study pressure
B. Missing old friends
C. The sense of distance from parents
D. Getting good grades
【3】 It's easier to deal with your mood changes by _______ .
①realizing they are common ②explaining your feelings to people you trust
③playing computer games ④being creative ⑤starting a new school ⑥getting enough sleep
A. ①②④⑥B. ①②③⑥ C. ②④⑤⑥ D. ①③④⑤
【4】 The title of the passage is_________ .
A. teenagers' ideas B. teenagers' mood
C. teenagers' puberty D. teenagers' problems
28、 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词
Have you seen people around you running towards many pizza shops? You might be thinking why people are so c____【1】____ about pizza. Actually, there are many r_____【2】__ why so many people prefer pizza when there is a variety of fast food.
First , pizza has a lot of flavors. If you are a c___【3】__ lover, you can have one with just a cheese topping(配料). You can have vegetables as well as meat. Pizza is also in different s____【4】___ ranging from the personal to the large party size. Pizza is now available at every corner from your house to your office. Just o____【5】____ the phone call you can have pizza at your doorstep. People like pizza during office lunch hours or when they don’t have enough time to prepare food t____【6】____. This is the main reason why pizza business is d____【7】____ so quickly these days.
You will be amazed to hear that pizza, u____【8】__ other fast food , is really a healthy diet. It is made f___【9】___ olive oil(橄榄油), tomato sauce(酱), vegetables and whole meat, if you often eat it , you are less l_____【10】__ to have a heart attack.
29、Charlie is twenty-three now. He a university and found work in a factory last year. It’s and there are no more than fifty workers in it. And only he in a university. So he looks down upon (瞧不起)his . He always thinks he’s right and never agree with . He likes to say, “I’ve never made a mistake!”
But once the young man couldn’t a foreign instructions (说明书). An old worker studied it for two days and Mr White, the boss of the factory, it meant. The boss asked him why. He made a few excuses to say for . And he didn’t agree with the old man. The boss became angry and asked, “Is it that you’ve never made a mistake?”
The young man wouldn’t make Mr White and had to say, “No, it isn’t, sir.”
Having this, the workers were happy. One of them asked, “It means that you also make some mistakes!”
Charlie his mind at once and said, “I made only one mistake in my !”
“When?” the boss asked in surprise.
“Just now, sir,” answered the young man. “When Mr White me acknowledge (承认) I was wrong!”
【1】A. visited B. left C. built D. reached
【2】A. small B. big C. new D. old
【3】A. lived B. traveled C. arrived D. studied
【4】A. parents B. teacher C. workmates D. classmates
【5】A. another B. other C. the other D. others
【6】A. see B. write C. understand D. read
【7】A. told B. asked C. taught D. laughed at
【8】A. when B. what C. how D. where
【9】A. him B. himself C. them D. themselves
【10】A. clever B. sure C. true D. able
【11】A. sad B. sadder C. angry D.angrier
【12】A. heard B. listened C. guessed D. reported
【13】A. lost B. hated C. changed D. thought
【14】A. life B. office C. family D. bedroom
【15】A. helped B. made C. watched D. Had
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