2025-2026学年（上）临沧八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译。

【1】查阅，抬头看 ________

【2】大声读 ________

【3】由……制成 ________

【4】依靠，依赖 ________

【5】过去常常做某事 ________

【6】traditional folk stories ________

【7】in the last few years ________

【8】hang out with friends ________

【9】heavy traffic ________

【10】all over the world ________

2、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

— Did he catch his train?

— No, he didn’t. He was mad at it.

A．angry

B．excited

C．sad

3、— We should talk about ________ to stop the water pollution.

—I agree. And we need to take actions.

A．what we can do

B．if we can do

C．who can we help

D．why we can take actions

4、** Kate used to be________ ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends．

A．active B．shy   C．honest  D．outgoing

5、—________ speaking, I don’t like this color.

—It doesn’t matter. You can choose whichever you want.

A．Additionally

B．Personally

C．Traditionally

6、—You look so cool in the new leather jacket.

— It is more than cool. _______it, I often feel cold ______a windy day.

A. Without, in   B. Without, on   C. With, on   D. With, in

7、一Jennifer, have you heard of Funny Squirrel ________?

一Of course. It’s said it serves the most delicious pizza in Wenzhou. I’d like to have a try.

A．who is a humorous writer on the Internet

B．which is a new restaurant on Renmin Road

C．which is the most famous band in the UK

D．who is the hero of the cartoon Forest Party

8、Excuse me. Can you tell me ______?

A. where is there a good place to live

B. where a good place to live

C. where is a good place to live

D. where there is a good place to live

9、—Amy, can we give away these toys? We______ them for many years.

—Mom, but I want to keep the toy bear.

A.were having B.had C.have had

10、If a person is __________, he or she is funny and often makes others laugh.

A. relaxed   B. patient   C. humorous

11、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games ________ in China. I hope I can go and watch the games.

A．will hold

B．are held

C．will be held

12、Fewer and fewer stars______at night because of air pollution.

A.can be seen B.can see C.have seen D.see

13、－I guess you must be very excited about having the chance to go travelling abroad!

－____________,but I am afraid I am not good at English.

A. I’m sorry   B. Well, I should be

C. I don’t know yet   D. Certainly not

14、Jack had to stop working though it was ______ his own wishes.

A. on  B. for C. against

15、Smart phones have become an important part of people’s   life.

A. daily   B. happily   C. recently   D. quickly

16、Oh，my god．The children _____ an awful mess in the kitchen!I have to clean it．

A.are making B.have made C.will make D.made

17、Our teacher told us that the sun ________ in the east when we were young.

A．rise

B．rises

C．rose

D．rising

18、Now we can keep in touch   each other by both telephone and the Internet.

A. to B. of C. with

19、She bought a digital camera online ____ she would save a lot of time.

A. so that   B. as soon as   C. no matter   D. such that

20、_____ of the students in our class _____ girls.

A. Three fives, is   B. Three fifths, is

C. Three fifth, are   D. Three fifths, are

21、—Mum, I’m sorry that I failed the test because of my careless mistakes.

—    . You’ll make it as long as you practice more.

A.All right B.You’re right C.That’s OK D.No way

22、A: Hi, Susan, the air is badly polluted now. I hardly ever see blue skies.

B: 【1】?

A: Well, I think cars have caused the problem. There are more cars on the roads these days.

B: Yes, that's right. Would you like to help save the environment?

A: I'd love to. But I don't have any ideas. 【2】?

B: I think we should take the bus or the subway instead of driving.

A: You're an environment protector. What else?

B: 【3】. What's more, it's good for our health and it doesn't cost anything.

A: I think so. What other problems can you see?

B: I guess there's too much rubbish and waste in the streets.

A: 【4】? There is a lot of pollution around us.

B: Oh, I think we can do simple things like bringing a bag to go shopping.

A: Yes, I did that a year ago. And I never use wooden chopsticks when I buy take­away food.

B: You're a protector, too. 【5】.

A: Let's take action together.

23、 Water rides — Something that really attracts you!

The water rides are the most popular rides. 【1】__ The boat slides down very fast into the water! You can buy your ticket before you go to the theme park. Then you do not have to stand in a long line.   【2】 _ If more than 10 people go to the theme park together, it costs less. There is a ticket machine beside each ride. You can stand in line for your turn. Or you can take a ticket that gives a time you can go on that ride. Then you can do something else while you are waiting.

【3】__ This is because when you are scared, your knuckles become white! It is a strange idea to pay more money to be scared, but many people do that because they want to enjoy the excitement of the rides! Sometimes they laugh and scream! At the theme parks, there are special rides for young children. Of course, the children’s rides are not fast or high or scary. 【4】_ The children are safe when they sit inside the teacups and the ride goes around very slowly.

Sometimes there are animals like rabbits and sheep for children to see at a theme park. So there are lots to do and see. You will sleep very well after you have been to a theme park for the day!  【5】__ Or would you be too scared? Do you think that your mother and father would enjoy this ride?

24、根据短文内容，判断正（T）误(F)

Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams? Why do we dream? There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM (rapid (快的) eye movement) stage (阶段) of sleep. We have about five periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle (周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.

Dreams change as people age. People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dreams clearly.

It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired when we wake up.

【1】We dream during the REM stage of sleep.

【2】Children aged eight or nine have the same dreams as people aged thirty.

【3】All the dreams are usually in color like films.

【4】The longer we dream, the better we sleep.

【5】The passage above is talking about dreaming.

25、   Whether you play e-sports (电子竞技)or not ,  you might  have heard of iG , a Chinese e-sports club . On the night of November 3 , iG beat a European’s e-sports club and won the 2018 League of Legends (LOL)(英雄联盟) World Cup on Korea . It was the first time in the events eight-year history that a Chinese club won.

The victory showed how e-sports has progressed in China in recent years. A growing number of e-sports clubs have been set up in China in the last 10 years or so, and more young gamers are working as e-sports players. However, becoming a professional（专业的）e-sports player is not all about having fun or playing games.

An e-sports player should have some abilities .They must be patient enough .They must also act very quickly. Professional players can have 400 actions within one minute. The players can’t play this well all the time. The age of Professional players is from 17 to 25. After 25, they become slower.

E-sports players have to work hard every day. “We start to practice right after we get up in the morning and usually last until midnight,” said Huang Fuquan, a player from iG. “There is at least 12 hours of work every day.”

Many players practice so much that their body may easily get hurt . They also face lots of pressure. Some e-sports clubs have doctors and psychologists to help their players.

The road to being a professional player is not smooth. So if you want to turn your love for gaming into a full-time job, ask yourself this first： Are you really prepared？ Because you need to make a lot more efforts than others .

【1】When was the first LOL world cup held?

A.In 2011 B.In 2015 C.In 2018.

【2】Which of the following is Not  mentioned as the ability that the player should have ?

A.High patience, B.Quick actions. C.Smart brains

【3】According to the passage, which is NOT TRUE below?

A.There are more and more e sports clubs in China.

B.To be a professional e-sport player needs to be really prepared

C.The best age of a professional player is after 25.

【4】What's the meaning of the underlined word "psychologist"?

A.教练 B.心理医生 C.营养师

【5】What's the main idea of the whole passage?

A.A Chinese e sports club iG won the 2018 LOL World Cup in Korea.

B.To be e-sports players is not easy and they pay a lot more than others.

C.More young gamers should work as professional e-sports players.

26、Have you ever been ill? When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad.

What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处)，some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】 Which of the following is TRUE?

A. If things are very small，they are germs.

B. If things can't be seen，they must be germs.

C. Germs are only in dirty water.

D. Germs are everywhere around us.

【2】What is a microscope used for?

A. Making very small things look much bigger.

B. Making very big things look much smaller.

C. Helping you read some newspapers.

D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.

【3】 Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?

A. You haven't looked at it carefully.

B. Water can't be drunk in this way.

C. There must be lots of germs in it.

D. Water will make you ill.

【4】 Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.

B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.

C. If your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body.

D. If your finger isn't cut，there aren't any germs on it.

【5】What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Germs may make us ill.  B. Germs are in dirty water.

C. Don't drink dirty water.  D. Take care of your fingers.

27、One Tuesday morning, Harry saw an ad in a window. It said. “Wanted. The Best Salesman in the World Top Pay.”

Harry thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “I am the best salesman in the world,” he said to the manager. “Give me the job.”

“You must prove (证明) you’re the best,” the manager said.

“OK, I will!” Harry answered.

“Good!” The manager took a box of sweets out of his desk. “Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job,” said the manager.

“That’s easy.” Harry said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.

Every day and all day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the boxes of sweets. He couldn’t sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, Sir.” He said. “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.”

“Oh,” said the manager. “Who?” “The person who sold you a thousand boxes of these sweets.” Harry said.

【1】Harry went to ask for the job because he was ________ himself at first.

A．afraid of

B．wrong with

C．sure of

D．worried about

【2】If Harry wanted to get the job, he would have to ________.

A．buy all the sweets from the manager

B．sell out all the sweets in a few days

C．eat up all the sweets

D．sell the sweets at the weekend

【3】Choose the right order of this story.

① Harry went to ask for the job.

② Harry told the manager who the best seller really was.

③ Harry saw an ad in a window.

④ Harry went to sell the sweets.

A．①—②—③—④

B．④—③—②—①

C．③—①—④—②

D．③—④—①—②

【4】From this story we can see that ________.

A．Harry didn’t get the job

B．Harry was a good seller

C．the manager was a good seller

D．the ad was a good one

28、每空最多填两个单词。

If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in 【1】 (French), or a watch in Switzerland? No matter   【2】 you may buy, you might think those products 【3】(make) in those countries．However, you could be wrong．Kang Jian is 【4】 18-year-old student from Shanghai．Last year he 【5】 (go) to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco．He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China．“I wanted to buy a toy car 【6】  my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China．” Toys are not the only things made in China．“I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains．“But I had to visit five or six stores before 【7】 (find) a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid 【8】 (buy) products made in China．“In fact,” he continues, “there 【9】  (be) many other things there made in China — footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones．Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things．However, he wishes that in the future China will also get   【10】 (good) at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world．

29、In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in ________ or towns. In the United States, however, each farm family lives on ________ own fields, and often can’t see ________ neighbors. Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning, American farmers stay ________ their land all the week. They travel to the ________ town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church. The ________ ride on horses to large schools. Of course, life keeps changing for everyone, including farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios and so on. And of course there are machines for farming. All of these have ________ farm life.

For many years, however, farming in America was ________ a lonely way of living. Farmers had to ________ their problems by themselves. But now they learn to try new methods and to believe their own ideas instead of ________ older ways.

【1】

A．villages

B．cities

C．countries

【2】

A．it’s

B．it

C．its

【3】

A．some

B．much

C．any

【4】

A．on

B．in

C．for

【5】

A．farthest

B．nearest

C．smallest

【6】

A．workers

B．children

C．farmers

【7】

A．changed

B．become

C．protected

【8】

A．never

B．often

C．seldom

【9】

A．refer to

B．deal with

C．carry out

【10】

A．bringing

B．giving

C．following