2025-2026学年（上）德宏州八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译

请将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

【1】看电视就是浪费时间。

【2】我们最好晚上也不要单独外出。

【3】你的父母对你在学习上要求严格吗?

【4】如果它不奏效，你可以拿回你的钱。

【5】粗心不仅对我们自己而言，对病人来说也将是一场灾难。

2、The dog entered the room, ____.

A. following after his master B. following his master

C. followed with his master D. followed his master

3、Listen! Can you hear someone ?

A.sing B.to sing C.singing D.sings

4、 ______ Mary ______ Nancy is interested in classical music. They often go to the concert to listen to it together.

A. Both, and     B. Not only, but also

C. Either, or   D. Neither

5、After 4 years’ hard work, you are all _______ to get a good grade, and then enjoy your summer vacation happily.

A．used

B．supposed

C．made

6、None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are ________too big ________ too small.

A．both; and

B．neither; nor

C．either; or

D．not only; but also

7、—I found a dictionary. Is it yours?

—No, it isn’t. ________is in the schoolbag.

A．My

B．Mine

C．Myself

8、---how long__ your uncle____the countryside ?

---for nearly five years.

A. has; left

B. does; leave

C. has; been away from

D. does; be away from

9、Much effort has been taken to improve the _______of people's life in our country.

A. surface   B. survey   C. standard   D. degree

10、Mary wasn’t invited to the party, so she felt ________.

A．thrown away

B．left out

C．cut off

11、________ advice you have given to me!

A．What a good

B．What good

C．How a good

D．How good

12、— Could you tell me ________?

— Next Sunday.

A．when we will have a picnic

B．when we had a picnic

C．when will we have a picnic

D．when did we have a picnic

13、The songs of SHE sound _______.Their CDs sell__________.

A. well, well   B. good, well

C. well, good   D. good, good

14、—Why did he give his mother __________ treatment all day?

—Because his mother read his diary without permission.

A．active

B．lovely

C．silent

D．extra

15、My uncle________the electicity and water in his house before going on a trip.

A.put up B.shut off C.turned on D.went over

16、Emily has a good voice. I think her interest in singing ________.

A．will encourage

B．won’t encourage

C．should be encouraged

D．shouldn’t be encouraged

17、—Congratulations! You got the first prize in the competition!

—Thank you! I can’t succeed _________ your help.

A．with

B．except

C．without

D．besides

18、________ exciting cartoons the children watched last weekend!

A．How

B．How a

C．What an

D．What

19、The young man came driving full speed down the road in his car.   it was!

A. How dangerous the scene   B. What dangerous a scene

C. How a dangerous scene   D. What a dangerous scene

20、Mr Li is ______ university student. He often does ______ dishes after supper at home.

A. a, a B. an, the   C. a, the D. the, the

21、_______ India and China are of _______ same continent.

A．/; the B．The ; the

C．/; / D．/; a

22、为了过低碳生活，我将继续骑车上下班。

In order to live a low-carbon life, I will ______ bikes to and from work.

23、阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑(其中有两项为多余选项)。

Lisa: Hi, Jane! You made great progress in English during a long winter vacation. 【1】?

Jane: Just by taking online courses and finishing my homework in time. Sometimes I watched the online classes again when necessary.

Lisa: But I didn’t make full use of that time. So I can’t catch up with my classmates now. 【2】.

Jane: Don’t worry. 【3】.

Lisa: Good idea. When I have difficulties, can I ask you for help?

Jane: No problem. 【4】.

Lisa: It’s very kind of you. By the way, what’s your favorite festival?

Jane: The Spring Festival. People always get together and do some cleaning, buy some food and new clothes.

Lisa: 【5】. I hope that we can enjoy it together.

A．How did you do there?

B．How do you study English?

C．I agree with you, too.

D．I feel worried and hopeless.

E．Sounds interesting.

F．Read a lot and do exercises and you will get improved.

G．I am always there if you need help.

24、Look at the amazing photos! They are works from a project “Different Beauty” by Russian photographer Anastasiya. Anastasiya’s love for photography came from her childhood. Her great-grandfather was a professional (专业的) photographer, so his love for photography was passed on to Anastasiya. But at first she had no plan to go further into the profession of photography.

For her 20th birthday, Anastasiya’s parents gave her a camera. She then used it to record everything around. After a few years, she bought a professional camera. Sometimes she would sit for hours over a flower bed in the park, waiting for a beautiful butterfly to land on a flower.

She is quite interested in matching a person’s and an animal’s appearance. For example, if she photographs a model with albinism (白化病), she will choose an animal with white fur or skin. Or if she photographs a blue-eyed model, she will go for a blue-eyed animal. This way she trusts that, “If an animal can be so much like a human, then its thoughts and interests should be valued no less than humans’.” On the other hand, she continues, “If a person is so much like an animal, they cannot be considered ugly because of any special features of their appearance.”

Anastasiya would like to be known worldwide for her work. She says she wants to print a book with her photos, Her goal is to be on the cover of Vogue with one of the girls from the “Different Beauty” project.

【1】What is “Different Beauty”?

A．The name of a model.

B．Another name of Anastasiya.

C．A book by Anastasiya.

D．A collection of photos.

【2】From the second paragraph, we can learn that Anastasiya is ________.

A．smart

B．talented

C．patient

D．creative

【3】What is the most important for Anastasiya to take pictures?

A．Showing the stories behind the amazing pictures.

B．Finding the similarity between humans and animals.

C．Letting people know the importance of protecting animals.

D．Recording the most beautiful pictures of humans and animals.

25、Yesterday morning Victor got up late. He quickly jumped out of the bed, washed his face, then hurried to the bus stop. As soon as he got on the bus, it started raining. Suddenly the bus stopped. Something was wrong with it. 【1】, so he ran to school.

He reached the classroom but he was almost all wet. The chemistry teacher had already begun her lesson. 【2】 All the students were a little afraid of her. Victor liked neither her nor her chemistry lessons. 【3】 “I’m very sorry, Mrs. Smith. I’m late,” He said with a red face.

“It’s you, Victor,” Mrs. Smith said angrily. “I’ve told you not to be late, but you…” she suddenly stopped and looked at his wet clothes. She turned to the class and said, “I’m very sorry, my boys and girls.” 【4】 “Now take off your wet coat and put on this one or you’ll catch a cold,” she said kindly.

Victor went to his seat with Mrs. Smith’s jacket on. 【5】 He found, for the first time, chemistry was so interesting and how well he could understand it!

阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

A．It was Mrs. Smith.

B．He had no time to wait for the next bus

C．He stood for a moment and then opened the door.

D．It was a bit large for him but he felt very warm in it.

E．With these words she quickly took off her own jacket and handed it to him.

26、There are many colors in nature．But do you think that a color has weight? I think you'll say “no”. But I'm afraid you are wrong. If you don't believe it, you may do a small experiment (实验)．

First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes．Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap(色裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with a white piece of paper. OK．Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one．It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier．

Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in man's mind. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind．

The scientist told us that colors also have smell．Can you smell the color? Of course not．Then why did the scientist say so. That is because every color stands for (代表) a kind of light with a certain wavelength (波长)．It reaches our brain through sense organs.

According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate．So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like．Or you'll be nervous or even get ill． For example,  you like blue and hate red．If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for four hours．But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise．

That means our body temperature will change with different colors．

【1】From the experiment, we know that_________．

A．the two boxes have the same weight

B．colors can change the weight of an object

C．the red paper is heavier than the white paper

D．colors have different weights in people's mind

【2】From the fourth paragraph, we can infer ____．

A．the smell of colors is changeable（可变的）

B．people can sense the light from colors

C．people can smell the colors through the nose

D．all the colors have the same smell for the blind

【3】Which of the following is true?   ____．

A．White color is heavier than red color

B．People may get ill if they refuse the colors they don't like

C．People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms

D．People's body temperature will change with different colors

【4】We can infer from the last paragraph that____．

A．red color is bad for our health

B．people may get nervous in a red room

C．blue color can raise（提升）our body temperature

D．colors can influence our mood（情绪）and health

【5】The passage is probably ____．

A．a short novel   B．a news report

C．a science report D．an advertisement

27、What can you do to help yourself get out of stress or worry? If you're an artist, you keep making art. And if you have never considered yourself an artist, now is the time to take up an artistic hobby such as drawing or painting. It is never too late to start. Everyone can do it. If you can hold a brush or crayon, you can create art.

Creating art heals（治愈）not only the mind and spirit but also the body since all of these are connected. As you draw or paint,   your breathing slows, your blood pressure lowers, and your mind lets go of daily problems. This slowing down allows you to fully experience the moment.The process not only relaxes you but also brings a feeling of joy, increasing your energy and enthusiasm （热情）for life.

Making art also allows you to play, freeing you to find out and try out new materials and methods. It also lets you express pleasure by seeing beauty where others may not. Creating art provides you a special chance to express your anger or upset, as well as your personal ideas.

Although the process of making art is the most important part, your finished product is significant too.Your painting or drawing will remind you of the lessons you learned while making it, and you may feel energetic just by looking at it.

If you don't know how to begin, here are some ways to start creating art. If possible, set aside a small table with your brushes and watercolors so you can get creative whenever you get inspiration. Without thinking much about it, just choose colors that you like and start painting with them, or cut pictures with those colors out of magazines and glue them down, combining（结合）them with paints. The act of enjoying the colors and working on the color combinations will give you something to focus on instead of the stresses of your daily life.

【1】What do you need to do if you start making art according to Paragraph 1?

A．Ask a teacher for help.

B．Start as early as possible.

C．Be a young artist first.

D．Just have a brush or crayon.

【2】What can you learn about making art from Paragraphs 2 and 3?

A．It is good for our health.

B．It causes high blood pressure.

C．It's like playing games.

D．It helps us solve daily problems.

【3】Which of the following best explains "significant" underlined in Paragraph 4?

A．Expensive.

B．Useless.

C．Important.

D．Unexpected.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true about how to start making art?

A．You must be very careful while choosing colors.

B．You can begin painting whenever you get inspired.

C．You can get brushes and watercolors for preparation.

D．You may use magazines to make color combinations.

【5】What's the writer's purpose of writing the text?

A．To tell us how to be an artist.

B．To introduce the history of art.

C．To encourage us to make art.

D．To teach us how to choose colors.

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整， 每空限填一词。

A rich woman was so proud of a valuable antique vase that she decided to have her bedroom painted the same color 【1】 the vase. Several painters tried to mix the color right, but none came close enough to satisfy the woman.

Eventually, a painter came. He was so confident 【2】 he could mix the proper color. The woman was pleased 【3】 the result, and the painter became famous. Years 【4】, he retired and turned the business over to his son. “Dad, ” asked the son, “there’s 【5】 I’ve not got to know. How did you get those walls to match the vase so perfectly?” “Son, ” the father replied, “I painted the vase.”

29、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Years ago, while I lived in England, part of my college task was to help the children with special needs. I was chosen to __  in a school with disabled children. The teacher asked me to ___  Nancy, a ten-year-old girl. One of___  hands could not move. At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement(成就，成绩) ___  she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her. She had always wanted to put a string ____ the hole of a key.

For the 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always ____  to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do ____  , so I encouraged her to do something herself. At first Nancy often failed and got very ____  . Sometimes I wanted to give up too. ____  , after a week Nancy was able to do 45 she had wanted to alone for so many years. Her teachers cried ____  when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement.

Disabled people should ____  be told they can’t do this or that. With just some encouragement they can do it. The look ____  that girl’s face when she was able to do it herself meant _____  to me. I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves ____  telling them they can’t do it.

【1】A. read   B. study  C. work     D. visit

【2】A. look after  B. look for  C. look at   D. look over

【3】A. his    B. her   C. my   D. your

【4】A. before B. through  C. if     D. until

【5】A. through    B. across   C. over   D. into

【6】A. failed  B. refused   C. agreed  D. tried

【7】A. less  B. more  C. nothing D. anything

【8】A. excited  B. pleased C. unsafe  D. unhappy

【9】A. And B. However   C. But D. So

【10】A. which B. that     C. what   D. how

【11】A. in danger  B. in fear  C. with care  D. with joy

【12】A. never  B. always   C. often   D. sometimes

【13】A. of    B. in   C. on   D. at

【14】A. the earth  B. the sun   C. the moon D. the world

【15】A. instead of B. because   C. together with D. more than