2025-2026学年（上）三明八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】到目前为止，很多奖项已经被颁发给了艺术节的获胜者。

Many awards ________________________________________________________ in the art festival up to now.

【2】这个节目一直密切关注贫困地区孩子们的生活状况。

This programme always__________________________________________the life of the children in poor areas.

【3】很多读者高度赞扬了他的作品.

Many readers_______________________________________________________________

【4】人人都觉得露西将来可以成为一名编剧因为她在编故事方面很有天赋。

Everybody thinks Lucy can be a script writer in the future because she ________________________________ good stories.

【5】玛丽今天看起来如此不同，以至于她一走进房间就吸引了我们的注意力。

Mary looked so different today ___________________________________as soon as she walked into the room.

【6】2015年在巴黎举行的世界气候大会标志着全世界对抗污染的战争开始。

The 2015 World Climate Conference held in Paris _______________________________the war against pollution all around the world.

2、There is no doubt ________ the Harry Potter series is very popular all over the world.

A．whether

B．that

C．what

D．if

3、 you say, I won’t allow you to go there.

A. However   B. How   C. Whatever   D. What

4、—Always remember the proverb “No one knows the ________ of health until he loses it.”

—Yes. Nothing is more important than health.

A．truth

B．value

C．relationship

D．cause

5、What do you think ________ if the car ________?

A.we can do; breaks down B.can we do; breaks out C.we can do; breaks out   D.can we do; is broken

6、— What is your little sister doing, Tom?

— She ______ with her toys now.

A．will play

B．is playing

C．plays

D．played

7、The Long March 7 made its successful inaugural flight (首飞). Zhang Yang told me the news ________ he saw it on the Internet.

A. so that   B. even though   C. as soon as   D. ever since

8、The manager asked the worker ______ , but he didn’t get any replies.

A.how long he came to the officer B.how could he work out the problem

C.why he was late again D.whether he can help repair the broken machine

9、- Would you mind ______ my pet dog? I will be away for about a week.

- Of course not.

A. look after   B. will look after   C. to look after   D. looking after

10、Peter was so ________ that he made a lot of mistakes in this exam.

A. patient   B. careless   C. careful   D. strict

11、Many teachers believe __________ textbooks, children also learn a lot __________ life.

A.except, of B.besides, from C.except, from D.besides, about

12、— How could you make him ________?

— I told him funny jokes.

A．to stop crying

B．stop crying

C．to stop to cry

D．stop to cry

13、I’m afraid the task is ________ my ability. I need someone to help me.

A．beside

B．behind

C．beyond

D．before

14、You can go and play football when your work ______．

A. has done B. is done

C. will be done D. was done

15、Grace is a shy girl．She is afraid _______ in public．

A. spoke   B. speak   C. speaking   D. to speak

16、——Could you tell me every morning？

——Sure. I have to catch the school bus.

A．why you get up early

B．why do you get up early

C．why did you get up early

D．why you got up early

17、We did not have fun on the day _________ the weather was too cold.

A．or

B．because

C．but

D．so

18、Did you have a party last night?

Yes. Not only we but also my teacher Mr Wu. ________fun at the party.

A.have B. had C. has D. Having

19、-Do you know_______ second-hand smoke?

-To protect our health and memory.

A. how we should prevent   B. why should we prevent

C. why we should prevent   D. how should we prevent

20、You warm clothes in Shanghai, for it’s quite hot this month there.

A. needn’t to wear

B. needn’t wearing

C. don’t need to wear

D. don’t need wearing

21、As soon as you get the test papers, please ________ to your classmates.

A.hand it out B.hand them out C.hand out them

22、W: I didn’t see you last night. What a pity!

M: ______

W: You sure did. It was a great party.______

M: Well, my brother had a stomachache suddenly at 5 pm.

W: Then?

M: Then he had a temperature and we sent him to the hospital in the evening.

W: ______

M: Not me. My mother did. I was there for 3 hours.

W: ______ Is he still there at hospital?

M: He’s feeling better but the doctor says he must be there till tomorrow.

W: ______

M: Thank you.

A. Did you spend the whole night at hospital?

B. What did you do last week?

C. I wish your brother will be fine as soon as possible.

D. I’m sure I missed a lot of fun.

E. You had to go there, didn’t you?

F. How is he now?

G. What was the matter with you?

【1】____________

【2】____________

【3】____________

【4】____________

【5】____________

23、结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。

A: Hey, Frank! 【1】?

B: Pretty good.

A: Did you have fun last weekend?

B: 【2】.

A: I went to the old people’s house with my friends and had a good time.

B: Wow! What did you do there?

A: We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them. How about you?

B: I just read a science magazine.

A: Oh, really? 【3】?

B: Hmm. it is about the main causes of smog (雾霾) and ways to beat it.

A: Great! But can you tell me 【4】?

B: We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem, I think.

A: I agree. And I think natural gas is a good choice. 【5】?

B: It’s 7: 45 now.

A: Oh, God. Hurry up, or we’ll be late for class.

B: OK.

24、Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant（(仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison（毒药） and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.

【1】In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.

A. the rich man B. the servant

C. both A and B D. neither A and B

【2】The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.

A. the cat   B. himself

C. nobody     D. the servant

【3】 The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.

A. there was in fact poison in the bottles

B. did not want the servant to drink his wine

C. he wanted to kill the cat

D. he wanted to kill the servant

【4】 In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.

A. the servant B. cat

C. the rich man   D. nobody

【5】 From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.

A. lazy   B. bad   C. clever   D. Kind

25、Greenpeace is a global(全球性的)group that tries to change people's ideas and behaviour to protect the environment. Now it is inviting people to take part in the“Kids for Forests" project.  This project tries to help to save ancient forests. Small children, teenagers, teachers and schools from all over the world are joining the project. Everyone can do a little to help the forests, and every little bit of help is important!

Over 80% of the ancient forests have already been destroyed. There are only seven big ancient forests that are still intact(完好无损的)today. Thousand – year - old trees are cut down just to make everyday goods.

Children and young people all over the world are saying“No" to the devastation(破坏)of ancient forests. They together with Greenpeace have set up“Kids for Forests".The project is working in more than 15 different countries in Europe, Asia, North America and South America.  And by the way, this is not the first time that“Kids for Forests" has stood up for the protection of ancient forests. In 2001 and 2002, more than 35,000 children and young people fought to save ancient forests all over the world.

Young people all over the world are standing up to protect our ancient forests，and you can，too. Go and join them now!

【1】What does Greenpeace try to do?

A.  To help poor children.

B.  To protect the environment.

C.  To change people's ideas.

D.  To change people's behaviour.

【2】"Kids for Forests" helps to save   .

A.  ancient forests   B.  intact forests

C.  endangered trees   D.  endangered forests

【3】People cut many ancient trees just to

A.  plant a forest B.  save the world

C.  get more fields   D.  make daily goods

【4】 From the passage we know   ·

A.  "Kids for Forests" is working in 15 countries

B.  all the ancient forests have already been destroyed

C.  not only small children but also teenagers are joining the“Kids for Forests" project

D.  children have never tried to protect ancient forests around the world before

26、Active listening is a communication technique that includes carefully listening to the speaker, rephrasing (重新措辞) what you hear to be sure you got it right and then listening again for agreement or understanding. Some people think that it just means repeating what the other person said. 【1】.

The Art of Active Listening

When you are doing active listening, it will help you a lot to face the other person. 【2】 Clear your mind so you can understand what the other person is saying.

Next, rephrase what you heard, with tentative (试探性的) language since you don’t want to jump to a result. 【3】 Don’t simply repeat the same words because that may not actually show that you understand the meaning.

【4】 He may say, “No, that’s not it,” and catch what he exactly meant. In that case, you should continue active listening, and again rephrase the meaning. Repeat that process until you get agreement.

Understanding the Emotions (情绪)

During active listening, you can try to show the emotions behind the conversation. If a child is complaining about classmates laughing at him in school, you might say, “【5】” That gives the child a chance to correct you by saying, “No, I was angry!”

When both persons understand each other, you’re more likely to have pleasant communication going forward.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

A．It’s not that simple, however.

B．I wonder if you felt embarrassed (尴尬的)?

C．You can use phrases like “It sounds like”.

D．Finally, listen carefully to what the other person says next.

E．Move forward a bit and make eye contact to show that you’re paying attention.

27、There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.

These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country.

  Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didn't know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.

  Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister, said, "They speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence Before you travel to a foreign country, it's important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and it's important to respect your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.

【1】How do many Chinese feel about the signs?

 A. Proud. B. Interested. C. Shameful.

【2】 The underlined word "image" probably means " ______  " in Chinese.

 A. 形象 B. 热情 C. 财富

【3】 The passage is written to ______ .

 A. order the Korean university to clean up signs with Chinese words

 B. advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behavior

 C. ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

 A. Signs Shame Overseas Chinese Tourists

 B. Foreign Culture Makes Bad Influence

 C. Foreign Countries Attract Chinese Tourists

28、   Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28th, 511 B.C. in the Kingdom of Lu, in 【1】（today）Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard l【2】.

At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did 【3】（good）in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he 【4】（become）a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education w【5】 they were rich or poor. He had about 3,000 students and many of them were famous.

Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker 【6】 had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. And he is also 【7】（regard）as the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are about 【8】（kind）and great manners. He said young people should take care of 【9】 old. People should not only always think of 【10】（them）, but work for others. His ideas are around in people's everyday life. Today people can still hear the ideas, and they even go far into East Asia and South Asia.

29、Many people enjoy taking trips by themselves. Unluckily, they do not always have the best _______. So, instead of traveling alone, people should consider group tours. Taking a group tour is a wise choice for people to enjoy themselves.

First, group tours plan travellers’ routes, so people don’t have to _______ where they are going next or how they are getting there. They can just _______ and enjoy their trip. For example, my family once took a group tour to Thailand. The travel agency _______ everything for us. We just looked at the schedule that the travel agency had _______ and followed it. Thanks to the travel agency, we had a pleasant trip. This made things easier for my father since he didn’t have to worry about where we would go next and stay at night.

Another _______ of group tours is that they allow people to communicate with one another while travelling. Travellers are able to develop friendships with people they would never have met because they are travelling together for a number of days. As I know, my parents visited Singapore on a group tour for their honeymoon. They met another _______ on that trip, and everyone had a great time together. Even after many years they still travel together from time to time. If my parents had travelled by themselves, it would have been _______ for them to get to know this couple.

In short, there is _______ better than a group tour when travelling. Group tours schedule everything on the trip, and they give us the chance to meet others and make friends with them. Therefore, group tours are the ________ way to travel when taking a trip.

【1】

A．places

B．experiences

C．flight

D．agencies

【2】

A．check in

B．talk about

C．worry about

D．cancel out

【3】

A．relax

B．stop

C．show

D．walk

【4】

A．made use of

B．were happy with

C．left behind

D．took care of

【5】

A．provided

B．found

C．changed

D．bought

【6】

A．rule

B．solution

C．question

D．advantage

【7】

A．parent

B．friend

C．couple

D．tourist

【8】

A．important

B．impossible

C．certain

D．necessary

【9】

A．something

B．nothing

C．everything

D．anything

【10】

A．best

B．last

C．new

D．only