2025-2026学年（上）资阳八年级质量检测英语

1、如果你说实话，你就不会惹上麻烦。

____________________________________________________________________

2、---How many books did you borrow?

---Four. I borrowed one yesterday, and ______three this morning.

A. other B. the other C. another D. others

3、The stars are far away for us at night.

A．too; to see

B．too; to see them

C．so; to see

D．too; to be seen

4、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A．courage shoulder

B．bow elbow

C．smooth balloon

5、The program Everlasting Classics《经典咏流传》 on CCTV makes us more interested in reading books, ________ classics.

A．specially

B．especially

C．probably

D．completely

6、Look, Lily’s name is on the book, so the book must belong to   ．

A.Lily’s B.she C.her

7、---Do you know   the Capital Musuem?

---Next week..

A. when will they visit   B. when they will visit

C.where she is studying   D. where will she work

8、I used to ________ late for school. But now I am used to ________ up early.

A．be; getting

B．being; get

C．be; get

D．being; getting

9、 ––Excuse me, could you tell me _______? ––Yes. It’s about twenty minutes’ walk.

A. how long it takes to go to the park

B. how far it is from here to the park

C. how does it take to go to the park

D. how far is it from here to the park

10、— up, Gina. It’s seven thirty.

— One more minute, Mum.

A. Get B. Put C. Turn   D. Set

11、The medical workers have ________ fighting against Covid-19(新冠肺炎).

A．looked forward to

B．taken measures to

C．made a contribution to

12、—I will have a big test tomorrow.

— __________.

A. Good luck   B. Congratulations

C. No problem   D. It doesn’t matter

13、The bank is not far from here. It’s ________ the left of the supermarket.

A．in

B．for

C．on

D．at

14、Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ____________.

A.when UFOs appear next time

B.if horses know the way or not

C.where was this kind of plant found

D.how elephants communicate

15、Your grandma is sleeping.Don't______.

A.wake up her B.wake her up C.to wake up her D.to wake her up

16、- Let's go on a picnic if it_______ next Saturday.

- But nobody knows if it_______ on that day.

A．is fine; will rain B．will be fine; rains

C．will be fine; will rain D．is fine; rains

17、—Mike, you are really ________ inspiration to me. I have chosen ________ unusual project.

—I am glad to see your energy come back.

A．a; an

B．an; a

C．an; an

D．a; a

18、Guess what! Susan's 9－year－old brother managed to solve the maths problem by________.

A. myself   B. himself

C. herself   D. themselves

19、It was said _______ had contributed to the project would be promoted.

A．who

B．that who

C．whoever

D．that whoever

20、—I can’t find my book, and I don’t know _____? 

—Is it in your bag?

A. what I put it B. what did I put them 

C. where I put itD. Where is it

21、While a person is asleep, a part of his brain is still ________.

A．active

B．alive

C．awake

D．afraid

22、根据对话内容，在每个题的空白处选择适当的话语，使对话意思完整(其中有两项多余选项)。

A: Hi, Daming. What are you going to do this term?

B: 【1】 I am not good at it.

A: You are right. You should read aloud to practise it.

B: OK. 【2】

A: Listen to more tapes.

B: That’s a good idea. 【3】

A: You should read books in English and try to guess the meaning of the new words.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, you can. It can help you remember the new words.

B: OK. I’ll do as you say. Thanks a lot.

A: You’re welcome. 【5】

A．And what else?

B．What about the new words?

C．I’m going to improve my English.

D．I hope you can improve your English.

E．Please remember more words every day.

F．Can I write down the new words in my notebook?

G．Why don’t you write down the correct words next to the mistakes?

23、补全对话。

A: Hi, Tina! 【1】?

B: Sure. Go along this street, Mary. When you reach the traffic lights, turn left. You’ll see Henan Museum at the end of the road.

A: Thank you. By the way, would you like to visit an interesting exhibition(展览) with me in Henan Museum?

B: 【2】. I will call you soon to talk with you about it.

A: Well. Studying for a test is more important. I will go first and wait for your call.

(on the phone)

B: Hi, Mary. What do you think of the exhibition that you visited yesterday?

A: Wonderful. It’s about Four Great Inventions in China.

B: 【3】?

A: My favorite invention is the compass. It was also called “Si Nan” in ancient times.

B: I’m interested in it. And 【4】?

A: In the past, the compass was used for showing people the way when they were lost in the sea.

B: Wow. It’s useful. 【5】?

A: Yes. I know that it was invented by the wise Chinese people.

B: Sounds like I can learn a lot from the exhibition. I will visit it this Sunday.

A: You did a great choice! The exhibition is worth visiting.

24、

【1】Big ocean fish have already been much fewer ______.

A．About in 1950

B．Since the 1950s

C．About in 1960

D．Since the 1960s

【2】The size of ocean fish is ______ than that in the past.

A．the same

B．twice

C．smaller

D．bigger

【3】What do the Japanese use to fish?

A．Long-line fishing.

B．Big boat.

C．Fishing boat.

D．Short-line fishing.

【4】______ destroys fish groups a lot faster than in the past.

A．Fishermen

B．Climate

C．Fishing boat

D．Business fishing

【5】What's the main idea of the table?

A．The way of fishing.

B．The size of ocean fish.

C．Business fishing of ocean fish.

D．Big ocean fish are in danger.

25、Safety tips for taking the bus

【1】When you wait for the bus, you should make sure ________.

A．to wear your seatbelts

B．that you have your bus card or money ready

C．not to run or jump

D．that you remove your earphone

【2】Tim wants to take the bus, what should he do?

A．Get on the moving bus quickly.

B．Wear earphones all the time.

C．Cross the road in front of the bus.

D．Notice the emergency exits.

【3】Where might you find these safety tips?

A．In a science magazine.

B．At an emergency center.

C．In a student safety handbook.

D．In a first aid guide.

【4】Which of the following can tell the role of the tips?

A．Thanks to the tips, I find out the way to solve my problem.

B．Thanks to the tips, I know which bus I should take.

C．Thanks to the tips, I know the ways to keep away from the danger.

D．Thanks to the tips, I know what to do on the bus.

26、 Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)

Suppose you are 17 and live alone with no money. Years ago, that was my dad. His father died when he was 10, and as the oldest of five, he had to take care of his brothers and sisters. When his mother remarried, my dad had to leave home. With few choices, he joined the army, and worked as hard as he could for a job, a nice house, and a family. Having a dad like him has made me different from other people; with his help and advice, I set and meet my goals.

When I wanted to play basketball, my dad said, “Don’t let anyone tell you what you can or can’t do.” People thought I was too small to play, but he let me know I could. Looking back now, I know why my dad said this to me: it was something his father and mother never told him.

Time flew by. It was time for me to look for a job. A department store offered me a job as cart assistant. For the whole day, I pushed shopping carts. It was so cold that I couldn’t move my hands. But my dad wouldn’t let me give up, even though I wanted to. He kept saying it would get better, and he was right. I’ve worked there for a year now and I do much more than just push carts.

My dad helped me grow into the person I’m becoming. When I was younger, I was small. The other boys called me “Lil Nicky”. I hated it. I went to my dad for a help. He encouraged me and helped me make an exercise plan and I got to work.

In my life, there are different roads. My dad helped me get on the one I continue on today. I know I am just at the beginning. There will be difficulties. But there will always be my dad. Even when he is not physically here for me, his words won’t leave my mind.

【1】At the age of ________, my father had to care for his brothers and sisters.

A.5     B.10      C.15   D.17

【2】My first job, as a cart assistant, was rather________, so I wanted to give it up.

A.interesting  B.cold   C.tiring D.good

【3】The underlined word “Lil” in the fourth paragraph probably means ________.

A.smart B.small   C.black D.strong

【4】My father’s words will be on my mind, _______.

A.so he will die peacefully

B.though he has left me

C.even when he is dead

D.when he is not at home

【5】My father helped me _______.

A. move my hands B. play basketball

C. give up   D. make an exercise plan

【6】Which of the following is the best topic for the passage?

A.How Dad helped me in my life

B.How Dad achieved success

C.How Dad lived a poor life

D.How Dad helped me find a job

27、In the sunny night, look up at the clear night sky. You can probably see thousands of stars. The biggest thing you’ll see, of course, is the moon. For thousands of years, people have wondered about this big thing in the sky.

Earth’s moon is a satellite. A satellite is a body that orbits(环绕轨道运行)a planet. All moons are satellites, and many planets have them. Some have many moons. Earth, of course, only has one. It’s a special moon, though. It’s the fifth largest moon in the solar system!

In fact, the moon is much smaller than the sun. But it’s much closer to Earth, so it looks as big as the sun. The moon is so close that you can see its dark and light spots(斑点)without a telescope. Men flew and landed on the moon’s surface many times by spacecrafts in the 1960s and 1970s. Neil Armstrong was the first human to step on the moon. He walked on the moon on July 20th, 1969. The flights to the moon have helped us learn much about it. Astronauts even brought rocks home with them!

There’s still a lot to learn about the moon. Now people still can’t live on the moon because it does not have oxygen or water like the Earth. But I’m sure that humans can live there one day in the future.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What is a satellite?

A. A planet.

B. A spacecraft.

C. A body that orbits a planet.

D. A black star.

【2】 How many moons does the Earth have?

A. One.   B. Four.

C. Three.     D. Two.

【3】Why does the moon look as big as the sun?

A. Because it’s much closer to the Earth.

B. Because it comes out at night.

C. Because it is the fifth largest moon in the solar system.

D. Because people can’t see it without a telescope.

【4】Who was the first human to walk on the moon?

A. Lance Armstrong.   B. Neil Armstrong.

C. Wally Schirra. D. Neil Diamond.

28、阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Imagine a kind of new chocolate that keeps you looking younger. It seems 【1】 good to be true, but some scientists believe they have invented anti-aging(抗衰老) chocolate.

       A lab working with Cambridge University has been working on a method 【2】 keep away from wrinkles(皱纹) and keep the skin(皮肤) looking younger. The new product is called Cambridge Beauty Chocolate. The makers will start selling it from next month. The lab 【3】 not said anything about the price yet, but it can’t be quite expensive.

       The lab used a special chemical in the chocolate. The scientists say that people who eat the chocolate can see changes in their skin within just three weeks. A spokesman for the lab said 【4】 took 20 years to research on more than 3,000 volunteers to produce the chocolate.

       The chocolate will 【5】 sold in boxes of pieces. A person should eat one box a day for three weeks. Other scientists say more research is needed for people to know whether or not the chocolate works.

29、   Talking about famous scientists there are plenty of people I remember. As one of the biggest names in science, German physicist Albert Einstein（1879-1955） has changed the way we see the world _______ his amazing discoveries.

This year, his theory of relativity（相对论） celebrated its 105th anniversary（纪念日）. Many scientists have tied to prove（证明） his theory _______ but they haven’t been able to. So what is so special about his theory? Well, before the theory of relativity, everyone believed another scientist called Isaac Newton（1643-1727）and his theory. Newton said both time and space are the same for everyone, everywhere.

Einstein proved this was not true. The _______ of his experiments showed that under different circumstances（环境） the flow（流动） of time can change. Time is able to move slower or faster _______ on these different kinds of conditions. An example is _______ one person is traveling at the speed of light and another person is standing still, the man moving at the speed of light will age slower than the _______ standing sill. This is because the condition of moving at the speed of light is changing the man’s flow of time. This theory _______ changed the way people viewed time and space.

Einstein was well-known as a scientific genius（天才）. His understanding of science and the world was better than many others. But _______ his work, he had hobbies and a unique（独特的）personality. One of Einstein’s favorite hobbies was sailing（航海）, and he could often be _______ on a boat, even though he couldn’t swim. He also never wore socks. He said socks were ________ and made him feel uncomfortable when they got holes.

【1】A.on B.in C.about D.with

【2】A.right B.wrong C.true D.foolish

【3】A.studies B.shows C.endings D.results

【4】A.depending B.depended C.to depend D.depends

【5】A.although B.because C.if D.whether

【6】A.other B.one C.ones D.another

【7】A.happily B.completely C.doubtfully D.unluckily

【8】A.beside B.besides C.except D.expect

【9】A.found B.founded C.find D.look for

【10】A.useful B.useless C.important D.necessary