1、阅读短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
How old were you when you got a mobile phone? 1. Two thirds of fifteen-year-olds in the UK have smart-phones. British girls aged between 12 and 15 text more than boys of the same age group. Girls send 221 messages a week!
Are teenagers safer with a mobile phone or without? 2. 一方面,父母想要他们的孩子安全。Many parents buy their children phones so that they can keep in touch at anytime or in any place. On the other hand, parents worry that their children may meet the wrong kind of “friends”.
Some parents have rules about their children’s mobile phones. 3. Children may not be allowed to use mobile phones if they have bad behaviors. Students can take mobile phones to school in the UK. But they are not allowed to use them in class. 4. Teachers will take away the phones if these rules are broken. And teachers in British schools complain that some pupils don’t always follow the rules. 5. 他们会影响其他学生的学习。
【1】________________
【2】________________
【3】________________
【4】________________
【5】________________
2、-Hey,Jane. May I borrow your mobile phone, please? I left mine at home.
-Just a moment.l a message.
A.send B.sent C.am sending D.have sent
3、—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—Sure. Go to the second floor. There’s a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket.
A.where can I get some postcards
B.where I can get some postcards
C.how can I get some postcards
D.how I can get some postcards
4、I write my own songs and I play the guitar ________.
A. or B. neither C. as well D. either
5、I have seen the film Titanic, and _________ leading actor is my favourite.
A. its B. it’s C. whose D. which
6、She said that her bicycle needed ________.
A.to repair
B.repairing
C.repaired
D.being repaired
7、— Don’t _______ too late, or you will feel tired in class.
— I won’t, Dad.
A. get up B. stay up C. stand up D. wake up
8、Liu Xiang won ________ first 110m hurdles race in 2004. Later ________ broke the Olympic Games record.
A.him; he B.his; his C.his; he D.him; he
9、—Did you enjoy the Military training(阅兵训练)these days?
—Yes! Though I was ________ dead after so much hard training.
A.as good as
B.as well as
C.so good as
D.so well as
10、--- I heard that Shao Yifu passed away .
--- Yes, he is a great man donated billions of dollars to charity, schools and hospitals.
A. who B. whom C. which D. /
11、Jackie Chan is considered ____ many people ____ a superstar ____ his success in action films.
A. by, as, for B. by, for, as C. as, for, by D. for, as, by
12、I______900 English words by the time I was ten.
A.learned B.was learning
C.had learned D.have learned
13、—Would you like tea, coffee or Soda?
—________.
A.Yes, please
B.No, thanks
C.Tea and coffee, please
D.Both
14、 Jack couldn’t spell the word. I couldn’t, .
A. too B. either C. also D. neither
15、We have so ________ rules at school and we don’t have ________ time to relax ourselves.
A.many; much
B.much; many
C.many; many
D.much; much
16、Dan ______ to his sister for opening her letter by mistake.
A. turned B. apologised
C. listened D. promised
17、Old people may feel ______ if they live alone for a long time.
A.gently B.safely C.quietly D.lonely
18、She couldn’t take ________ too much work because she was ill in bed.
A.off
B.up
C.on
D.down
19、I was afraid ________ English in class, because I was afraid _______ being laughed at.
A. to speak; to B. to speak; of
C. of speaking; on D. on speaking; to
20、Our new school last year.
A. builds B. built
C. was built D. is built
21、—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?
—Be more active in class, ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A.and
B.unless
C.or
D.although
22、补全对话,(选择适当的话语使对话意思完整。)
A: hello! May I speak to Jack please?
B: This is Jack speaking。【1】 ________
A:This is Sam. I called you last night, but there was no reply.
B: 【2】 I bought something for my trip to Guangzhou.
A: Guangzhou? That’s where the 16th Asian Games was held. How lucky you are!
B: So I am. 【3】 ________
A: I’ll have a birthday party next Thursday. Would you like to come?
B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t come! 【4】
A: What a pity that you can’t come! 【5】
B: Thank you very much. Bye!
A: Bye!
23、阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A:Welcome to Mount Huang Taiping Cableway(索道), young men!
B: Thank you, sir. How long does it take us to get to the top of Mount Huang by cableway?
A:【1】
B: How fast it is! It is the first time for us to take the cableway.【2】
A: Take it easy. For your safety, you have to remember something important before your ride.
B:【3】
A: For example, you are not allowed to use your mobile phone, and keep your heads and hands inside the cable car during your ride.
B: Anything else?
A:【4】 For more information, you can look through your guidebook.
B: I see. Thanks lot.
A:【5】 Have a nice tour!
A. Don't step out of the car until it stops completely.
B. To tell you the truth, we are kind of scared.
C. Where was the cableway made?
D. You can take the No.112 bus to the top of Mount Huang.
E. Your ride will take about eight minutes.
F. You are welcome.
G. Like what?
24、Saturday, March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday, March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life — no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
【1】The diaries above show the writer’s _________ days in Thailand.
A.3
B.7
C.15
D.30
【2】It seems that visitors _________ in Bangkok.
A.often feel hungry
B.can always find cheap things
C.can’t take any photos
D.can enjoy themselves
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C.Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
D.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
【4】The people in the village _________.
A.are friendly to others
B.like to speak English
C.are very weak
D.hope to live in the cities
25、Greenpeace is a global(全球性的)group that tries to change people's ideas and behaviour to protect the environment. Now it is inviting people to take part in the“Kids for Forests" project. This project tries to help to save ancient forests. Small children, teenagers, teachers and schools from all over the world are joining the project. Everyone can do a little to help the forests, and every little bit of help is important!
Over 80% of the ancient forests have already been destroyed. There are only seven big ancient forests that are still intact(完好无损的)today. Thousand – year - old trees are cut down just to make everyday goods.
Children and young people all over the world are saying“No" to the devastation(破坏)of ancient forests. They together with Greenpeace have set up“Kids for Forests".The project is working in more than 15 different countries in Europe, Asia, North America and South America. And by the way, this is not the first time that“Kids for Forests" has stood up for the protection of ancient forests. In 2001 and 2002, more than 35,000 children and young people fought to save ancient forests all over the world.
Young people all over the world are standing up to protect our ancient forests,and you can,too. Go and join them now!
【1】What does Greenpeace try to do?
A. To help poor children.
B. To protect the environment.
C. To change people's ideas.
D. To change people's behaviour.
【2】"Kids for Forests" helps to save .
A. ancient forests B. intact forests
C. endangered trees D. endangered forests
【3】People cut many ancient trees just to
A. plant a forest B. save the world
C. get more fields D. make daily goods
【4】 From the passage we know ·
A. "Kids for Forests" is working in 15 countries
B. all the ancient forests have already been destroyed
C. not only small children but also teenagers are joining the“Kids for Forests" project
D. children have never tried to protect ancient forests around the world before
26、The company OpenAI introduced ChatGPT to the world. It is the latest type of AI chatboxes (聊天室). A chatbox is a computer program that uses AI (artificial intelligence) to simulate (模仿) conversations with users. Anyone can use ChatGPT for free now, so that the company can collect people’s ideas on how to improve the chatbot.
People have tested how ChatGPT works. Reporters found out that it was able to write articles with rightful opinions for newspapers. Teachers asked it to write answers to exam questions. ChatGPT could almost get full marks. Even programmers, people who write computer code, tried out ChatGPT. The chatbot is able to solve difficult coding problems and answer very quickly. It even wrote short poems to explain how the coding worked. in daily life, it helped a father come up with ideas of a birthday party for his son that includes the kid’s two favorites, rabbits and basketball.
What’s more, when people ask ChatGPT questions, it can find out mistakes. If it is asked what happened when Columbus arrived in America in 2023, older AIs might give a story. But ChatGPT can recognize that Columbus reached America in the 1400s. The chatbox can also refuse to answer questions that are not proper. Ask it for advice on stealing a car, for example. It will say that stealing a car is a serious crime (犯罪) and can have bad results. Instead, it gives advice such as “taking the bus”.
ChatGPT might help people solve problems, but the AI is trained to use texts from the Internet. Often, the texts are used without being allowed by the writers of those texts. Some argue that technology doesn’t respect people’s work. Some argue that people will use the chatbot to copy others’ work and sell it as their own. Elon Musk set up OpenAI in 2015, but left it in 2017. In 2022, he bought Twitter and then he pointed out that OpenAI could use the Twitter database (数据库) for training in the past, but not anymore for now. This AI technology is bad for the planet too. Training ChatGPT might make more than 284 tons of CO₂ and lead to climate change that will heat up the earth.
【1】Why can ChatGPT be used for free now?
A.Because it is able to teach machines.
B.Because it needs to improve itself.
C.Because it helps students with exams.
D.Because it writes poems about coding.
【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “chatbot” in Paragraph 1?
A.编程人员
B.聊天机器人
C.教练
D.报社编辑
【3】Which of the following is most probably a conversation with ChatGPT?
A.Q: What happened after paper was invented in America?
AI: Paper started to change how knowledge was spread.
B.Q: Show me how to use other people’s bank card without being noticed.
AI: For your information, that is against the law.
C.Q: Is Li Bai, a poet in modern China, famous all over the world?
AI: Yes, because his poems are fantastic.
D.Q: Find a gift for my mum. She likes classic music and cooking.
AI: Among all the gifts listed online, there’s no such gift.
【4】What can we know from Paragraph 4?
A.ChatGPT sells texts on the Internet to make money.
B.Training ChatGPT is good for the climate on the earth.
C.ChatGPT used texts after being allowed by the writers.
D.Musk stopped OpenAI from using the Twitter database.
【5】What’s the structure of the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
27、The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games opening ceremony(仪式)was a big hit all around the world. Do you still remember “Beijing 8 Minutes” which was performed by Chinese artists at Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium during the closing ceremony of 2018 Olympic Winter Games?
The show was directed by Zhang Yimou, a famous Chinese director who was also responsible for the eight-minute summer handover(移交)in Athens in 2004 as well as the opening and closing ceremonies in Beijing in 2008 that received considerable international praise.
During the whole performance, the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that are able to bear with the cold weather at Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium without the risks of breaking. The uniforms were also made with graphene(石墨烯材料)to keep the dancers warm.
Performers danced with 24 intelligent robots—representing(代表)Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics. As they showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing. A number of moving monitors in the middle of the field were also controlled by artificial intelligence(人工智能).
Zhang said he expected the show to help present his country’s image(形象)in the new era(时代). “We made every second count during the eight short minutes to show the confident China not only for its 5, 000-year-old history, but also the progress the county has made today,” said Zhang.
“Beijing 8 Minutes was also supposed to show the Chinese people’s welcome to the world using modern technology,” added Zhang.
【1】Where was “Beijing 8 Minutes” performed?
A.On the closing ceremony of Pyeongchang 2018 Olympic Winter Games.
B.On the opening ceremony of Athens 2004 Olympic Winter Games.
C.On the closing ceremony of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
D.On the opening ceremony of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
【2】Why did the director Zhang Yimou design 24 robots to dance with performers?
A.Because there are 24 events in Olympic Winter Games.
B.Because 24 countries will join in the 24th Olympic Winter Games.
C.Because Beijing will host the 24th Olympic Winter Games.
D.Because Beijing will host the Olympic Winter Games in 2024.
【3】What did the director want to show through the wonderful performance?
A.He wanted to show Chinese 5,000-year-old history.
B.He wanted to show the progress China has made today.
C.He wanted to show the Chinese people’s welcome.
D.Above all.
【4】The structure of the passage may be ________.
A.
B.
C.
D.
28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
AMAZING RESCUE
﹣﹣﹣THANKS TO CELL PHONE
Two teenagers capsized(倾覆)in the ocean off the east coast of the U.S.and called the west Coast on a cell phone to ask for help.
Brother and sister Ray and Susan Rivera were on a sailing vacation near Newport,Rhode Island.But because of huge w【1】 of the sea,their boat capsized,and they were thrown into the ocean.
Ray,17,and Susan,16,spent 30minutes trying to right the capsized boat,but without success.They couldn't get back into the boat,and they couldn't a【2】 the attention of passing ships.After they had been in the water for about 40minutes,the situation was getting s【3】,and they felt very cold.Then Susan remembered her cell phone in its watertight container in her pocket,and reached for it.
But she didn't think of dialing 911,the emergency number.I 【4】,she called their father,who was 2500miles away in Scattle,Washington on a business trip.Susan explained:"I thought it would be q【5】 to call someone I knew and tell them our position.I dialed Dad's number and he contacted the Coast Guard."
About ten minutes later,after they had held on to the boat for nearly an hour,they heard a helicopter.Next,everything happened very fast,and Ray and Susan were picked up and carried to s【6】.
Afterward.The Coast Guard said that the teenagers were lucky to be alive and very,very lucky that the cell phone had worked."Anyone in trouble should contact the Coast Guard d【7】 by calling 911."he added.
29、China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are____ the most hospitable(好客的) people in the world. If ____ visit a Chinese family. They would be ____ at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and_____ you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel ____. At the same time, other family members will be busy ____ a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests ____ a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the_____ to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a(an)_____ guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won't happen at western tables. The Chinese family____ to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have ____."You tell them you are full, ____ they still put more food in your bowl. _____warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子)said____ years ago: To meet friends from a place far away, how ____ we are!
【1】
A.between
B.among
C.during
【2】
A.foreign
B.foreigner
C.foreigners
【3】
A.surprised
B.surprise
C.surprising
【4】
A.serve
B.serving
C.serves
【5】
A.lonely
B.alone
C.happy
【6】
A.prepare
B.preparing
C.prepared
【7】
A.with
B.as
C.for
【8】
A.first
B.second
C.last
【9】
A.eastern
B.southern
C.western
【10】
A.get in their way
B.go out of their way
C.lose their way
【11】
A.more
B.less
C.many
【12】
A.although
B.but
C.because
【13】
A.Be
B.Been
C.Being
【14】
A.thousands of
B.thousand
C.thousand of
【15】
A.happily
B.unhappy
C.happy
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