2025-2026学年（上）拉萨八年级质量检测英语

1、没有人知道它是谁的。（汉译英）

__________________________________________.

2、   happens , I’ll stand by you.

A. What  B.No matter how  C. how  D. No matter what

3、 The clothes need_______ but you_______ do that by yourself.

A. to wash; needn't   B. washing; needn't to

C. washing; needn't   D. to wash; don't need to

4、— A famous singer is going to hold a concert here.— Really?__________exciting news.

A.How B.How a C.What a D.What

5、--- I am wondering ________.

--- Since 2001.

A.when you got married B.how long you have been married

C.whether they have got married D.how long they have married

6、This hospital needs ____X-ray machine, _____ machine is used for checking for patients.

A. a,a B. an, an

C. an, the   D. a, the

7、— China ________ great achievements in education in the last five years.

—Yes, we are proud of that.

A．makes

B．made

C．has made

D．making

8、—Whose book is this? — It _______ our teacher’s. You see, his name is on it.

A. can’t be   B.can be

C.mustn’t be D.must be

9、—I think robots are very helpful.

—I ________ you. They make our life easier.

A．wait for

B．agree with

C．worry about

D．suffer from

10、—What’s the matter with Tom? He has been __________ for two days.

—Oh! He may be ill. Let’s go and ask Ms Brown.

A.convenient B.known C.helpful D.absent

11、The little boy pretended _______ when his mother came in.

A．sleeping B．asleep

C．to asleep   D．to be asleep

12、My friend is angry with me. What should I _____________ to him?

A. say   B. speak   C. argue   D. talk

13、Mum, don't compare me ____ others. I want to be myself.

A. from B. of C. as D. with

14、You can move to the countryside to breathe some fresh air. That makes life worth ________.

A.live B.to live C.living D.lived

15、—Lily, I'm really sorry. I _____still_______for the bus, so I might be a bit late for the party.

—OK. Be sure to be there!

A.am; waiting B.was; waiting C.have; waited

16、— I called you yesterday evening, but you were not in .

— Sorry, I ________ in the shop with my mother.

A. am   B. will be    C. was  D. have been

17、—Why is Haidilao so popular among young people?

—That’s because it does a lot of things to ________ the guests’ needs.

A．cause

B．hide

C．meet

D．avoid

18、—Thank you for helping us find the way.

—________.

A.Never mind B.It doesn't matter C.It's pleasure

19、—What were you doing at about 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon?

—I ________ to music.

A．listen

B．listened

C．will listen

D．was listening

20、I really need to take more exercise because I have already ________ weight.

A．put down

B．put up

C．put on

D．put away

21、I hope you think this piece of music is worth ________.

A. to listen B. to listen to C. listening D. listening to

22、补全对话  从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。

(A=Kangkang B=Dad C=Mom)

A: Dad, could you come and help me?

B: Sure, dear. What is it?

A: I don’t understand the meaning of “interpreter”.

B:  【1】___________

A: But I left my dictionary at school.

B:  【2】__________

A: Thanks, Dad, I will. Mom, 【3】________

C: This word “interpreter” means a person who helps foreigners to translate the language and explain the culture of the country.

A: I see.  【4】_________  I want to help businessmen all over the world and help them know China.

C: Good idea.  【5】___________

23、该看脱口秀节目了。

________________ watch the Talk Show.

24、Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.

How can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人), it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teenagers should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入答题卡相应的题号内。

【1】Why do most old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?

A. Because they are not careful.

B. Because they forget to look and listen.

C. Because they can’t see or hear very well.

D. Because they often run across the road.

【2】Which of the following is NOT the right way to cross the road?

A. Stop and look both ways.

B. Run quickly.

C. Make sure that the road is clear

D. Walk quickly.

【3】As a teenager, you can to try to lessen traffic accidents.

A. let drivers drive slowly

B. play in the street carefully

C. run across the road quickly

D. help children to cross the road

【4】Which can be TRUE according to this passage?

A. Children often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well.

B. Most of old people and children get hurt or die when they are crossing the road.

C. If they drive too fast, it will be very easy to stop the cars in a very short time.

D. It’s safe for people to run across.

【5】The best title for this article may be .

A. How to lessen traffic accidents

B. How to cross the road

C. Please obey the traffic rules

D. Meeting with traffic accidents

25、When the bell rings at 9 o’clock, He Yue, 18, and a group of other students from Jiangsu Xishan Senior High School, crowd into the student community. They quickly put on their work uniforms and act as various workers. They could be a banker, a postman, a radio host or even a leader.

This is part of a project to create a simulated (模拟的) city run by students. Since last year, He Yue has been serving as an office worker for the students’ bank named K-bank. Unlike other students, she has a busy “job” during the 40-minute break: help prepare for change, fill in forms and record every deal. Sometimes, when a great deal of cash such as class funds and money from the supermarket is “stored”, she needs to count it carefully and report the result in time.

Besides that, they also offer students interest—free funds and provide safe money—stored boxes. If students want to start a business like designing bookmarks but have no money to buy materials they can come here to loan. “With so much money, I’ve gradually learned to be more careful and thoughtful,” said He.

He is not the only one serving the school. Also, some students serve the food test center and other parts of the project including cultural and creative product community, radio stations, roasts... All of these are real life experiences. “Educators must realize that the top goal of education is not just about scoring good grades, but improving useful skills that will allow students to lead a good life,” said Tang Jiangpeng, headmaster of Jiangsu Xishan High School.

【1】The school project is to help students ________.

A．experience life

B．raise money

C．become actors

D．record change

【2】What does He Yue need to do as a member of K-bank?

①test the food ②get change ready ③design bookmarks ④count money ⑤record every deal

A．①②⑤

B．②③⑤

C．①③④

D．②④⑤

【3】What’s the underlined word “loan” probably mean?

A．贷款

B．收租

C．交易

D．还债

【4】What does He Yue think of the school project?

A．Awful.

B．Relaxing.

C．Helpful.

D．Boring.

【5】What’s the main purpose of the text?

A．To encourage students to run a bank.

B．To call for help in the community.

C．To introduce a school community project.

D．To help students score good grades.

26、   ①As you grow older, you'll be faced with some challenging decisions—like whether to cut class  or try cigarettes. Making decisions on your own is hard enough. But when other people take part in and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder. People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure.

②Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone's reading it. These are examples of how peers positively influence each other.

③ Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them. Your soccer friend might try to convince you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball.

④ It is tough to be the only one who says “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.

⑤You’ve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to “choose your friends wisely”. Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this. If you choose friends who are never absent from class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably won't do these things either, even if other kids do.

⑥If you continue to face peer pressure and you're finding it difficult to deal with, talk to someone you trust. Don't feel guilty（内疚）if you've made a mistake or two.

【1】The passage is most probably written for _________.

A.doctors B.parents C.teachers D.students

【2】The underlined word "tough" in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________.

A.wise B.difficult C.helpful D.impolite

【3】Which of the following may help deal with peer pressure?

A.Spending more time with classmates. B.Taking up more relaxing hobbies.

C.Choosing friends with no bad habits. D.Helping others who are in trouble.

【4】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P = Paragraph)

A. B. C. D.

27、   "I just gave birth to 5 babies last weekend." Isn't that exciting? Oh, you don't believe me? "Okay then, I stole some money from a bank on Saturday night." Now do you believe me? Actually, I hope you don't. April 1st, or April Fool's Day is the day when we play jokes on people. Do you have it in your country?

April Fool's Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe. Before that time, New Year's Day was celebrated on April 1st. If they were teased, they were called fools.

Nowadays we play jokes on people on April 1st. For example, someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, so another person could put it in his coffee "by accident". Or someone might change the time on another person's alarm clock so that the person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned. Or maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.

After we play the trick, we say "April Fool". Then the poor person realizes he has been fooled. It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm to anyone. Do you have any great jokes to play on anyone? Try it out.

【1】Before the sixteenth century, New Year's Day was on _______.

A.April 1st B.January 1st C.October 1st D.February 1st

【2】Which of the following situations doesn't make you "April Fool"?

A.Someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, then I could put it in my coffee "by accident".

B.A man might take my bag by mistake, then he could say sorry to me.

C.Someone might change the time on my alarm clock, then I would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned.

D.A person would tell a lie to make me shocked.

【3】Sometimes people lie to shock someone on_______.

A.New Year's Day B.Christmas Day C.April Fool's Day D.Thanks giving Day

【4】In the 2nd paragraph, the closest meaning of the underlined word "teased" is in English.

A.hit B.criticized C.laughed at D.shocked

【5】What should be the right attitude(态度) towards "April Fool"?

A.It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm to anyone.

B.It is done for the real fools.

C.We needn't say "April Fool" when we play jokes on people on April 1st.

D.Don't play jokes on others.

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Teach for China is a great program. 【1】 helps rural (农村的) children receive a better education. Each year. Teach for China encourages young people from China and the US 【2】 work as volunteer teachers in rural areas in China for two years. The teachers should be college graduates (毕业生). Through 【3】 program,they can see their students making progress day by day. That makes a great contribution to the students’ families 【4】 well as the development in the areas. After two years some volunteer teachers choose to continue with their work in the rural areas 【5】 they see the importance of education for children.

29、完形填空

When I had something difficult to do， I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said， “Do it yourself，dear.” I was not   at all. I thought she was the mother in the world!

For example，one day， I decided to some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my to help me clean it，   she still said，“Do it yourself，girl.”

Because of my “lazy mother”，I have to   my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents   I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well，but I have learned   .

As time goes by， I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的) . a great mother! A mother is worth（等值于） one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so?

【1】A. old B. glad C. thin

【2】A. tallest   B. most foolish   C. laziest

【3】A. leave B. invite C. visit

【4】A. mother   B. father C. brother

【5】A. or   B. when     C. but

【6】A. wash   B. lead   C. knock

【7】A. do housework   B. go swimming C. go camping

【8】A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot

【9】A. Which  B. What  C. Who

【10】A. young B. good C. happy