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2025-2026学年(上)通化八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、科学家们不确定这个新产品是否达标。(汉译英)

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The Battle at Lake ChangJin is my favourite film. It is not an imaginary story but a true experience of Chinese soldiers (士兵) in wartime.

    Which of the following is created the same way as the word “wartime”?

    A.bookworm

    B.achievement

    C.carelessness

    D.dangerous

  • 3、—Thanks a lot, Alan. I don’t think I can ________ the job without your help.

    —You are welcome.

    A.lose

    B.miss

    C.manage

    D.support

  • 4、As we know, _____of us likes pollution.

    A. no one B. none  C. someone  D. Nothing

     

  • 5、You can move to the countryside to breathe some fresh air. That makes life worth ________.

    A.live B.to live C.living D.lived

  • 6、I have____work to do, and I am____tired.

    A.much too; too much

    B.too much; much too

    C.too much; too much

    D.much too; much too

  • 7、The photo is really beautiful! Can you tell me ______?

    In Beihai Park.

    A.where you took it B.where did you take it

    C.where you will take it D.where will you take it

  • 8、—The farm chemicals remained(剩余) on the vegetables and fruits are harmful __ our health.

    —Yes, they may cause lots of diseases.

    A.with B.to C.for

  • 9、Fuzhou is ________ provincial capital of Fujian.

    A.a

    B.the

    C.an

  • 10、The photo reminds him _______ his old grandma who has been dead since last year.

    A.of   B.for

    C.in      D.with

     

  • 11、We enjoyed ______ at Tom's birthday party last Saturday.

    A.myself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves

  • 12、--- do you improve your English?

    --- I improve it by _______ it more often.

    A. How; practice   B. What; practice   C. How; practicing   D. What; practicing

  • 13、 May I use your computer to send an important email now, Paul?

      . I will not use it.

    A. No, you can’t  B. I’ve no idea

    C. Sure, go ahead  D. Not at all

     

  • 14、Paper is made ______ wood; in other words, wood is made ______ paper.

    A. from; into B. into; from   C. in; by

     

  • 15、Ladies and gentlemen, attention please! I have __________ to tell you.

    A.anything important

    B.important anything

    C.important something

    D.something important

  • 16、Neither I nor he ________ from the USA.

    A.be

    B.are

    C.is

  • 17、— You look so sad. What happened?

    —The exam ________ to be much harder than I thought.

    A.put out

    B.broke out

    C.found out

    D.turned out

  • 18、I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel. She has a pretty good ______ of direction.

    A. idea   B. popularity C. taste D. sense

     

  • 19、She is always a careless girl,   she make few mistakes this time.

    A. and   B. so   C. but

     

  • 20、---It _____ ten years since we _____ last time.

    ---Yes. How time flies!

    A.was ;meet     B.was ;met

    C.has been; met D.is ;meet

     

  • 21、The old man _____ for 10 years.

    A. died     B. dying

    C. has been dead D. was dead

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、情景交际 (每小题1分,共5分)

    在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语(句子,短语或词),使对话完整。

    A Hey, Steven.

    B Hi! 【1】______________________________ recently?

    A Terrible! I always feel upset.

    B What’s the problem?

    A My parents always ask me to study hard and encourage me before exams. But actually it makes me 2_________________. I don’t know how to deal with it.

    B That’s too bad. Why don’t you log on the microblog to share your feeling with others?

    A Really? 3__________________________________________?

    B Yes, I think so. It’s very popular among us young people. You can get many 4________ from friends in the same situation, which may make you feel better.

    A What should I do?

    B Let me see. Well, you’d better have a try first. If you have a chance, you should suggest your parents read your microblog and they will know you better.

    A5_____________________________________. Thank you very much.

    B Not at all.

     

  • 23、到了上课的时间了。

    _______________have classes.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、阅读下列短文,从每小题中选出一个最佳答案。

    Today, more and more people try to become a volunteer. The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” It is difficult to help others all the time, but if you insist in(坚持) that, you will be very happy. If you have much free time, you should take an active part in activities, such as taking care of sick people, working in homeless children, and picking up garbage from beaches and parks.

    Jenny, a good friend of mine, came back from India with a new idea of being a volunteer. Helping others is also a kind of happiness. What’s more, when we help others, it can be a way of helping ourselves. When we learn how to give others, we can further our morals(道德规范). She worked in a home for sick people. She helped wash clothes and passed out lunch. She also fed the weak people and tried to cheer them up. She said that if all of us can give a helping hand as a volunteer, our world will be full of love and that will make our world nicer and nicer.

     

    1 The word “volunteer” usually means_______.

    A. helping others

    B. telling the way to the person who is lost

    C. one who offers his or her services

    D. to be polite to the elder

    2What activity didn’t mention in the passage?___________

    A. taking care of sick people

    B. working in homeless children

    C. working in old people’s home

    D. picking up garbage

    3Jenny worked in ________ in India.

    A. a home for sick people   B. a hospital

    C. a school D. a post office

    4Jenny thinks we should _________.

    A. help ourselves

    B. give a helping hand as a volunteer

    C. often clean our rooms

    D. feed the homeless animals

    5The passage mainly tells us __________

    A. We should do our best to be a volunteer.

    B. The meaning of the word “volunteer” is different in different countries

    C. Jenny is a warm-hearted volunteer.

    D. The volunteer in India.

     

  • 25、阅读文章,回答下列小题。

           Reading should be part of your life. But the problem is that there’s too much to read these days and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more quickly. Here are two skills that I think are very good.

           Preview—if it’s long and hard. Previewing is very useful for getting a general (总的) idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and reports. You can read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully, and then you can only read the first sentence of the other paragraphs (段落).

           Skim—if it’s short and easy. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading like popular magazines or the sports, stars and movies of your daily paper.

           While skimming, get your eyes to move fast and sweep them across each line. You can pick up only a few key words in each line. Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same news, but usually we won’t get very different ideas of what it is all about.

    【1】What should you do if you want to read a long article quickly?

    A.Read every word of it.

    B.Read all the paragraphs.

    C.Pick up a few key words in each line.

    D.Read the first two and the last two paragraphs carefully.

    【2】The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to (指) _______.

    A.skimming

    B.previewing

    C.the words

    D.the news

    【3】If you read a simple (简单的) article, which reading skill is better to get the general idea?

    A.Previewing.

    B.Skimming.

    C.Reading carefully.

    D.Sweeping each word.

    【4】The best title (标题) for the passage may be “_______”.

    A.Reading is part of life

    B.Previewing and skimming

    C.Reading problems

    D.Reading skills

  • 26、To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.

    Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.

    Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.

    With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dreams come true.

    【1】Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?

    A.Because they can hardly find hotels.

    B.Because the food is not healthy.

    C.Because the cost of travel is high.

    D.Because they are afraid of adventure.

    【2】It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by ________.

    A.staying in the house for free

    B.being given food and day drinks

    C.going to Australia and other countries

    D.looking after pets for rich house owners

    【3】What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese?

    A.吝啬的

    B.友善的

    C.慷慨的

    D.冷漠的

  • 27、People begin to worry about the support capacity(能力) of the earth. There may be only standing room for each person in the future.

    Lima’s population was 5.7 million in 1985 but it grew to 9.1 million in 2000. Tianjin’s was 7.9 million in 1985. In 2000, it boosted to 9.7 million. Such cities as London, Osaka, Moscow, Beijing, and Teheran are having a similar population growth. Shanghai, New York and St Paulo see a faster population explosion(爆炸). Tokyo had 18.8 million in 1985. In 2000 it changed into 20.2 million. Mexico city had 17.3 million people in 1985. But in 2000, its population reached 25.8 million.

    What does the population growth mean? It means greater pressure for the earth. If the government doesn’t take any action to control the population, we would have only standing room by the end of the 21st century.

    【1】The underlined word “boosted” in the second paragraph means ________.

    A.增加

    B.改善

    C.进步

    【2】The city which had the largest population in 2000 is ________?

    A.Lima

    B.Tianjin

    C.Mexico

    【3】If the population goes on growing fast, ________.

    A.There will be greater pressure for the earth

    B.We will have more standing room in the future

    C.The support capacity of the earth is stronger than before

    【4】From the passage, we know ________.

    A.It is easy for us to control the population

    B.We should take some action to control the population

    C.We needn’t worry about the population problems

    【5】We can read this passage in ________.

    A.a history book

    B.a science book

    C.a TV guide

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Boys and girls, have you ever read the book The Adventures of a Plastic BottleIt's written _____ Alison Inches, a _____(success)children's book author.

    This is a great diary story about _____(recycle), told from the point of view of a plastic bottle. It _____(describe)the life of the plastic bottle from the factory to the store shelf, then to the rubbish bin and _____(final)to a recycling centre where it starts a new life as a jacket.

    This book is both humorous _____ educational. It creates a sweet journey for its young readers _____(follow)and enjoy. It teaches us that recycling is not only good _____ the environment, but also gives something that seems not so _____(value)a change to be something else entirely. Read the book ______ you haven't read it. And you will never look at a plastic bottle the same way again!

    1________

    2________

    3________

    4________

    5________

    6________

    7________

    8________

    9________

    10________

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Do you ever watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous ____ in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her ____ life she made 70 movies!

    Lombard’s real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the ____ near her home. A movie director ____ her and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted so well that she ____ the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.

    In 1925, she had an agreement with a ____ studio, 20th Century Fox. She ____ a new name by the studio, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤) on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not ____. She continued to act.

    It was Paramount that made Lombard a ____. She made many movies for the studio. She also married two of its stars. Lombard was married to the actor William Powell for only 23 months. ____ seven years later, she married the great love of her life, the actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.

    【1】

    A.nurse

    B.actress

    C.doctor

    D.teacher

    【2】

    A.short

    B.lazy

    C.long

    D.humorous

    【3】

    A.kitchen

    B.classroom

    C.cinema

    D.street

    【4】

    A.forgot

    B.saw

    C.hurt

    D.pushed

    【5】

    A.broke

    B.avoided

    C.won

    D.treated

    【6】

    A.dance

    B.film

    C.music

    D.school

    【7】

    A.gives

    B.gave

    C.was given

    D.is given

    【8】

    A.give up

    B.have a try

    C.make sure

    D.lift up

    【9】

    A.scientist

    B.writer

    C.driver

    D.star

    【10】

    A.But

    B.Before

    C.Since

    D.As

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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