2025-2026学年（上）铜仁八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译

【1】我们的家乡在过去的几年里发生了巨大的变化。（ take place ）

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【2】在太阳底下看书对眼睛有害。（be harmful to ）

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【3】我们需要采取一些措施来减少污染。(take steps)

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【4】有一天，书籍将会被电脑代替么？（replace）

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2、“Don’t _____ to strangers on your way home．” Mother often_____ to me．

A．speak ,tells B．speak, says

C．talk, speaks D．talk,tells

3、(2013●泰州市) ---“Frog”, Mo Yan's latest novel, please!

--- Sorry, it ______ just now. But it will come out again soon.

A. sold out   B. is sold out   C. has sold out   D. was sold out

4、I’m sorry I’m late again because I_________catch the early bus.

A. won’t   B. didn’t   C. don’t   D. haven’t

5、 ---  do you study English?

--- I study English by reading aloud every morning.

A. When   B. Why C. What   D. How

6、Judy used to be ____________. Now she’s very shy.

A. quiet   B. strong   C. outgoing D. smart[

7、—Is there a supermarket around here?

—Yes. There's a very big supermarket on Center Street. You can buy almost ________ there.

A.something B.everything C.everyone D.someone

8、We always don't realize time goes by, ________we're playing games.

A.while B.although C.unless D.if

9、They went out for a walk at night, _______ ?

A. didn’t they B. did they

C. were they   D. weren’t they

10、—Could you please________ the radio a bit? It's too loud.

—Sorry, I'll do it right away.

A. turn down   B. turn up

C. turn on   D. turn off

11、I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder   .

A.where you buy the tickets B.why you like the basketball match

C.if you'd like to come along D.when you watch the match

12、A number of foreign players   playing basketball in the NBA. The number of them about five hundred.

A. are, is   B. is, are C. are, are   D. is, is

13、－ This dress is white and gold, don’t you think so?

－ ________. I think it’s black and blue.

A. Not really    B. I hope so

C. Sounds good   D. No wonder

14、--- Jim took   one-hour ride just now.

--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!

A. a   B. an C. the D. /

15、 unforgettable experience we had in Shanghai Disneyland last weekend!

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

16、He went to Guan's house the morning of 28th December, but the evening he was at his sister's wedding.

A. in; in   B. on; in   C. in; on   D. in; at

17、—Mom, I only got a C in math.

—Don’t worry, dear. Keep doing more exercise. Remember, ________.

A．it serves you right

B．practice makes perfect

C．it’s a piece of cake

18、Your coat looks very nice. What’s it made ?

Cotton, and it is made Hangzhou.

A. from, in   B. of, in   C. from, on   D. of, on

19、That event   the   of the civil war.

A. mark; begin   B. marks; begin   C. marked; beginning   D. marked; begin

20、—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?

—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.

A．will invite

B．invite

C．will be invited

D．am invited

21、I want to watch the movie Dan gal(摔跤吧！爸爸). Could you tell me________?

A．which gate I should go to show the ticket

B．how can I get to the cinema

C．that I could get to the cinema with

D．how long the movie lasts

22、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卷上标有题号

的横线上。（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）

【1】出生在虎年的人宁可接受挑战也不愿轻易放弃。

People born in the Year of the Tiger would ­­_____________________________________.

【2】晚饭后散步会让你更容易入睡。

Walking after supper will __________________________________________________ .

【3】你们的新老板在工作上对你们要求更加严格吗？

Is your new boss _______________________________________________________?

【4】她和她的父亲被迫躲藏在一个秘密地方。

She and her father ___________________________________________ in a secret place.

【5】一个八岁的男孩毫不费力地表达了自己的观点。

An _____________________________________________________ expressing himself.

【6】直到他获得了奥斯卡奖，人们才注意到他的巨大成就。

Nobody ______________________________________________ until he won the Oscar.

23、A: Hello, Cindy. You have been in China for three years. 【1】?

B: I love China very much. But I have some problems learning Chinese. 【2】?

A: I’m glad to help you. Tell me your problems.

B: My biggest problem is that I can’t understand when people speak quickly.

A: Well, 【3】. It can help you a lot.

B: And I’m poor at Chinese grammar. What should I do?

A: 【4】. And you should listen to the teacher carefully in class.

B: Good ideas. 【5】.

A: You’re welcome.

24、I remembered Julie coming to the front of the classroom after class one autumn day in September 1976. While most of the other students hurriedly left to enjoy the pleasant weather or to relax at the student union， Julie remained to ask me questions about the next week’s exam. She had clearly already done some serious studying.

Julie never made it to the exam. The day after our conversation， she was hit by a large truck as she rode a bike through a crossroads. I was sad to hear that Julie lay unconscious (昏迷的) in a hospital across town from our university.

Nurses silently came and went from Julie’s room. Her parents stood nearby quietly. Then the doctor entered the room and said to Julie’s parents and two brothers， “Your Julie has only a few hours to live.” He continued to ask， “Would you think about donating some of Julie’s organs (器官)?”

At the same time in a neighboring city， a woman called Mary was trying to see better in her small living room. Her eyes followed every movement of her lively two-year-old baby. This mother was storing up memories when she could no longer see her child. Several cities away， a young father called John was reading to his two sons in the hospital. However， he was told to have only weeks to live. His only hope was a kidney transplant (肾脏移植).

The two parents looked at each other， the doctor could see tears in their eyes. “Yes. Julie had once said she wanted to donate her organs in the event of her death. Julie always gave to others while she was alive. She would like to give in death.”

Within twenty-four hours， Mary was told that she would receive one of Julie’s eyes， and John was told to start preparing for a kidney transplant. Julie’s other organs would give life to other waiting patients.

“Julie died right after her twentieth birthday. Nothing could possibly be as heartbreaking as the death of your child，” says Julie’s mother. She continues， “But Julie’s life was a gift to us. Knowing that in her death， she gave the gift of life and sight to others is comforting to us. ”

【1】Which word can best describe Julie according to Paragraph 1?

A. Hard-working.  B. Helpful.

C. Clever. D. Selfish.

【2】According to the passage， we know that Julie ______.

A. was a classmate of the writer’s

B. was the only child of her family

C. didn’t take the exam because of the accident

D. died at once at the scene of the accident

【3】 The underlined word “comforting ” in the last paragraph means “______”.

A. 令人欣慰的 B. 有害的 C. 有益的   D. 明智的

【1】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Julie’s parents didn’t allow her to donate her organs.

B. Mary needed a kidney transplant to save her own life.

C. Julie prepared for the exam carefully before the accident.

D. John and Mary were patients in the same hospitals with Julie.

【5】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A girl’s whole life.

B. A family’s sad story.

C. The terrible truck accident.

D. The last gift in life.

25、There is a saying that the British like a nice cup of tea in the morning and a nice cup of tea at night. And at half past seven, their idea of heaven is a nice cup of tea. They like a nice cup of tea with their dinner and at their tea time. There is a lot to be said about a nice cup of tea before they go to bed.

Sometimes it seems that no one likes tea as much as the British do. But in fact, tea is liked in countries around the world. In China and Japan tea was first used as a kind of medicine, many years later, people there drank tea as a beverage(饮料).

People in the world like to drink different kinds of tea, green tea, black tea or milk tea as some people call it. They are served in different ways and people like drinking them, because they know that drinking tea is good for health.

【1】From the passage we know tea was used as a kind of medicine in _______________many years ago.

A. the world B. Britain

C. many countries   D. China and Japan

【2】The main idea of the first paragraph is _______________________________.

A. how many cups of tea the British drink each day.

B. that the British like talking about tea.

C. that the British can’t live without drinking tea.

D. that tea is very important in the life of the British.

【3】The underlined phrase “their idea of heaven” in paragraph 1 means _______________.

A. the happiest thing for them

B. their thoughts

C. their God

D. the worst thing for them

【4】 How many kinds of tea are mentioned in the last paragraph?

A. One  B. Two   C. Three   D. Five

26、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

【1】Li Ping’s problem in English learning is that he   .

A. can’t remember new words

B. can’t understand grammar

C. is nervous when he speaks English

D. can’t read new words

【2】According to Tina, it’s useful to   when we try to remember new words.

A. use pictures   B. make word lists

C. sing songs   D. use new words

【3】David thinks that   are difficult.

A. new words B. long sentences

C. grammar rules D. topics

【4】According to Anne, the best way to remember grammar rules is to   .

A. read them    B. use them

C. review them    D. write them

27、Trees can cool the air, land and water, and take in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) in the air around the earth. They are very important in improving the environment, especially in slowing global warming (全球变暖).

According to a new study, planting a trillion (万亿) trees could stop global warming for 20 years, and our planet has plenty of suitable land to do so. The study shows there is enough tree-planting land to make a 20-year stop in global warming. The study has also found that tree planting will be the most useful and cheapest way to make a difference to the changing climate and that it can remove plenty of carbon emissions which have been created by human activities.

“When you think about completing the project, it’s not only about fighting climate change, but also about keeping ecosystems (生态系统) working well,” said Jean-Francois Bastin, one of the researchers from the Institute of Integrative Biology in Switzerland. The study was made public just before Australia’s National Tree Day which has grown to be Australia’s biggest tree planting and nature protection event. Researchers have found there are six countries which have more than half of the suitable land for growing trees. Among those six countries, Russia, the US and Canada have the most tree-planting land, followed by Australia, Brazil and China.

Though it hasn’t been clear whether we could ever plant enough trees to make enough difference, everyone is expected to plant as many trees as possible.

【1】The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.

A．how to cut carbon dioxide

B．some advantages of trees

C．present situations of the earth

D．ways to improve the environment

【2】Tree planting is regarded as a ________ way to protect the earth.

A．useful but expensive

B．quick but difficult

C．helpful and inexpensive

D．convenient and traditional

【3】In the third paragraph, “the project” refers to “________”.

A．planting a trillion trees

B．improving the environment

C．making the study well known

D．finding suitable land for growing trees

【4】What can be the best title for the passage?

A．How to find tree-planting land.

B．Fighting to stop global warming.

C．National Tree Day in Australia.

D．Let’s plant more trees together.

28、   Tom来到长春市留学，对中国的烹饪很感兴趣，刚刚在中国度过中秋节，给父母写信介绍了中国的中秋节。请你完成这封信。每空一词。

29、   When “A Youthful Asia” came out at the Asian Culture Carnival, tears filled my eyes. It’s Zhang Yixing, the singer and dancer standing there for us young people in China, and the very one who stopped me from _______.

Three years ago, my new school life began. As a junior boy from the countryside, I could hardly _______. I tried, but still felt like a (n) _______. Nobody would pick me for teamwork. So I stayed in the corner, hanging my head low as if (好像) I didn’t care. There was a fear in me that all my school life would be _______.

Then on May 4, I saw “colorless” in Yixing’s book about his life. How could this be true for someone just named the youth idol (青年偶像)? I read the book again, smiling with the fun part of his childhood. “No matter how difficult it is, I will always try my best...” After reading the promise to his mum, I was deeply _______.

Something wet my eyes when he joked about his training years in Korea. He doubled his practice, _______ himself so hard as to be called “the trainee (练习生) like god”. He said it probably meant “the trainee like mad”.

I might have tried, but not as hard as he did. “Whenever I feel I might be falling, I tell myself to hold on until I find my moment,” says Yixing. For me, this moment means a better self inside and a larger world outside. So I told myself I would also make a difference _______ I could hold on for a longer time.

Luckily, every Youth Day after that, Yixing would be there on CCTV, _______ me with his progress. When someone asked him what color his training life was, Yixing smiled, “It’s colorless. Even if I spent a lot of time practicing, I don’t know what color _______ is.”

But effort (努力) ________. Now he’s standing at the Asian Culture Carnival, and I know he is looking forward to something even bigger.

【1】A.falling B.crying C.trying

【2】A.give up B.keep up C.show up

【3】A.insider B.beginner C.outsider

【4】A.careless B.endless C.colorless

【5】A.excited B.touched C.hurt

【6】A.pushing B.punishing C.requiring

【7】A.if B.unless C.though

【8】A.treating B.encouraging C.pleasing

【9】A.silence B.failure C.effort

【10】A.arrives B.happens C.pays