2025-2026学年（上）乐山八年级质量检测英语

1、   It is easy for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon, why can't they find a cure (治疗) for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually different cold viruses (病毒) out there. ___You never know which one you will get, so there isn't a cure for each one.

When a virus attacks (攻击) your body, your body works hard to get rid of (消除) it. You may feel very uncomfortable, ___but your wonderful body is doing what it can do to kill the cold. You may have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells (细胞).Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is eating the virus.

___不同的人做不同的事情来应对感冒。In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might have chicken soup to help them to cure the cold. Some people take hot baths and drink warm water. Other people take medicine to stop different symptoms(症状)of colds.

  There is one interesting thing to note.___some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. ___如果你不吃药，你得花一周来消除感冒，but if you do, you still need 7 days.

【1】___________________________

【2】___________________________

【3】___________________________

【4】___________________________

【5】___________________________

2、The best way to learn new words is by _____ English magazines.

A. read B. reading

C. to read   D. have read

3、The population of the world is increasing   about 100 million every year.

A.in B.for C.by

4、President Xi reported that our party has led people in solving ________ problems over the past five years.

A．the number of

B．a number of

C．a deal of

D．a great deal

5、Patients must show ________ health QR codes before entering the hospital.

A．they

B．them

C．their

D．theirs

6、---- Do you often listen to ______ radio?

---- No, In fact I haven’t got _______ radio.

A. a; an   B. /; the   C. an; / D. the ; a

7、All the students went to the park yesterday _________ Eric. He had to look after his sister at home.

A．between

B．except

C．beside

D．with

8、If your homework ________ now, you may play computer games for half an hour.

A．finishes

B．is finished

C．finished

D．is finishing

9、 —Are they ________ animals?

—Yes, there are few of them in the world now. We should protect them.

A. spotted B. aggressive

C. playful D. endangered

10、—________ can solve this difficult problem alone.

— So we should work it together.

A．Somebody

B．Anybody

C．Nobody

11、The boy fell down from the tree just now.

A．fell off

B．fell out off

C．fell to

D．fell over

12、It looks like raining. You ______ water the flowers in the garden any more.

A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t

13、Not only Jam but also his parents______a few interesting places since they came to China.

A. will visit   B. has visited   C. have visited   D. visited

14、My dad is an outstanding English teacher. Many of his students ________ to him.

A．talk back

B．look up

C．hold on

15、Grace usually has the piano lesson   Saturday.

A．on   B．in

C．of   D．at

16、 --- If  I work hard at my lessons from now on. Can I do well in them?

--- Sure.   .

A. All rivers run into sea   B. Every day is not Sunday

C. Better late than never   D. Many hands make light work

17、 -Jim goes to help in the food bank every Sunday.

  kind boy be is!

A. How   B. How a   C. What   D. What a

18、The bridge ________ three months ago.

A. build   B. built   C. is built   D. was built

19、Mobile phones make ________ possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.

A.it B.that C.it’s D.this

20、Bill had worked effectively last night. By 9 o’clock, he ________ all the emails on his computer.

A．will check

B．had checked

C．have checked

D．checked

21、For ________ time being, this house suits all of our family’s needs.

A.a B.an C.the D./

22、A．When are you leaving?

B．How will you improve it?

C．I have traveled to many places.

D．Where would you like to visit?

E．But I have changed a lot in the past few years.

F．I like places where I can meet a lot of people.

G．If I were you，I'd visit a tourist spot like Piazza San Marco in Venice.

A：Summer holidays are coming.What are you going to do?

B：First I will finish my homework，and then I want to improve my English.

A：76.【1】

B：By speaking English every morning and listening to some English radio programs.By the way，what are you doing for the holidays?

A：I will take a trip with my parents.

B：77.【2】

A：I'd like to visit somewhere peaceful.

B：78.【3】

A：But such a tourist spot is always very crowded.

B：It sure is.79.【4】

A：Lisa，you seem to be very outgoing now，but you used to be shy，didn't you?

B：Yes，I did.80.【5】

A：So you have.

23、填入一个适当的词补个对话, 每空一词。

A: Why did you go late 【1】 school today?   

B: My alarm clock didn't go off , and when I woke up it was already 8: 00 a. m.

A: Oh, no!

B: So I just quickly 【2】 on some clothes and rushed out of the door.

A: You 【3】 eat breakfast?   

B: No, I didn't 【4】 brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.

A: Then how did you get here?   

B: Luckily, Car’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.

A: Well. At least 【5】 the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.

24、Here is the 6-day weather report in Suqian, Jiangsu Province.

【1】What’s the weather like on Wednesday, July 1?

A．Mostly Sunny.

B．Partly Cloudy.

C．A.M. Showers.

D．P.M. Showers.

【2】The highest temperature appears on ________.

A．Tuesday

B．Monday

C．Saturday

D．Thursday

【3】The humidity on Friday, July 3 is ________.

A．92%

B．85%

C．79%

D．87%

25、English is very important in the modern world. Many people want to learn it well. Here are some things that I want to say about learning it.

To learn English well, you need two things---passionand good learning methods(方法). Passion is the more important one. Why? Because passion makes you want to learn English. Learning methods only tell you how to do it better and faster.

If you love learning English, you will do it regularly(有规律地) and spend more time on it. It will also be easy for you to remember new words and grammar rules. __________ For example, some people like history and know a lot about World WarⅡ. If you ask a person who doesn’t like history to memorize all the facts, he probably can’t do it.

When you want to learn English, you can do the following things:

First, imagine(想象) that you can talk to native(本土的) speakers just as you talk in your mother language. Imagine yourself to be a manager(经理) in a foreign company(公司). Imagine you are living in an English-speaking country.

Second, use English as much as possible. This is very important. The more you use English, the better you will learn it. English is very popular, so you can use it everywhere. You can watch American cartoons, sing English songs, and read interesting books written in English as well.

【1】The underlined word “passion” means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 热情   B. 态度   C. 步骤   D. 情感

【2】The missing(空白的) part in the third paragraph can be __________.

A. You can’t memorize everywhere in learning English

B. You will find it hard to learn English

C. Everyone likes to learn what they like most

D. That’s because you can easily remember what you like

【3】What can you do if you want to learn English according to the passage?

A. Stop learning it for some time.

B. Read interesting English books.

C. Listen to music or play sports.

D. Go to English-speaking countries.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the writer?

A. Learning methods are more important than passion.

B. You need two things if you want to learn English well.

C. It’s easy for you to remember new words or grammar rules if you are an English lover.

D. It’s difficult for a person to know a lot about World WarⅡif he isn’t interested in history.

【5】The main idea of this passage is about _______.

A. the importance of learning English

B. English around the modern world

C. some advice on how to learn English

D. how to write e-mails to other people

26、Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality(质量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, that’s no longer the case.

Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for those who were born after 1985, it is a different picture.

“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”

The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a “home brand bias.”   More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3.3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.

“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don’t just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China’ is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.

The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies—Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.

【1】What is this passage mainly about?

A．The quality of   “Made in China”.

B．The change in Chinese buyers’ thinking.

C．Chinese products in the eye of foreigner.

D．Difference between older and younger Chinese buyers.

【2】Which of the following is true according to the text?

A．More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.

B．Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.

C．More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.

D．Older Chinese people don’t like foreign products any more.

【3】What does the underlined word “home brand bias” mean?

A．时尚

B．偏爱

C．产品

D．鄙视

【4】Who did most of the research for this report?

A．Credit Suisse.

B．CCTV 9.

C．South China Morning Post.

D．Business Insider.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Chinese products get more popular at home

B．Young Chinese are crazy for foreign brands

C．‘Made in China’ is welcomed all over the world

D．Apple has lost large ground to Huawei in China

27、   My tears (眼泪) run down from my cheeks (面颊) when I talk to my parents on the phone. What are they doing when I call them? Dad works from seven o’clock in the morning to nine o’clock in the evening. My mum does all the housework, and she also has to work in the vineyard (葡萄). But I can’t do anything for them.

Every day she gets up around 4 o’clock in the morning. When I sometimes call her at 7:30 in the evening, she tells me that she is still in the vineyard and doesn’t have supper. I tell her I’ll study hard in the university. I also ask her to take care of herself and dad because I cannot live without them.

Mum says that the happiest time for dad and her is when my sister and I come back home. We play cards in the room, watch TV, or do anything we like, with dad and mum making delicious food in the kitchen. It is also the happiest time for me.

Love, sometimes, doesn’t need many words. Love your parents like they love you. Give them a call, and tell them you miss them.

【1】Dad is very busy, he works ________ hours a day.

A. five B. nine C. thirteen D. fourteen

【2】Mum gets up at about ________ in the morning every day.

A. four B. five C. six D. seven

【3】Why can’t the writer live without her parents?

A. Because her parents give her money.

B. Because her parents need her to take care of them.

C. Because she loves her parents and they love her very much.

D. Because they sent her to a university.

【4】The happiest time for the writer’s dad and mum is ________.

A. she and her sister help them make delicious food in the kitchen.

B. her sister and her coming back home.

C. they play cards in the room.

D. they work in the vineyard together.

【5】Which of the following is the best title?

A. I Love you, mum and dad B. I Love My family

C. Mum and Dad D. My Family

28、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Mrs. Black is an ______English woman. She likes cats. She has many _______ at home. The students all like to come to _______ home. They like to play ______ her cats. More and more(越来越多的) cats come to the old woman’s home. Soon she has too many cats. The old woman can’t  feed (喂养) _______all. “The students like my cats.” she thinks. So she _______the students her cats. Then she is _______. The students are happy. And the cats are happy, _______.

【1】_______

【2】_______

【3】_______

【4】_______

【5】_______

【6】_______

【7】_______

【8】_______

29、Teaching poetry writing has always been a pleasant activity for me.Usually, I teach it according to the following steps：

First, reading and discussing good kids'poems.Learning poems written by other ______ sends a clear message, “Kids just like you wrote these poems.You can write poems, too.” As the students read the poems, I want them to _______ that a poem can be about anything, can use few words, has a unique form and shape, may or may not have rhythm(韵律) and usually _______ important personal feelings.After that, I will teach the kids the features of each poem in detail.

Second，______ a poem alone.Some kids may not know what _______ at first.So, before they start writing, I will give them ______ minutes to find a topic which he or she is interested in.When they begin to write, I will walk round the classroom to help them ______ their problems while writing.

Finally, sharing and celebrating.After they have all finished ______， students are invited to share their poems.As the poems are usually very short, the sharing time usually passes _______．All the children get a chance to read aloud if they like.During this time I point out what the writer has done well and encourage him or her to  _______writing.

【1】A. adults   B. children   C. poets   D. teachers

【2】A. allow   B. suppose   C. notice   D. bless

【3】A. produces   B. protects   C. expresses   D. decorates

【4】A. enjoying   B. reading   C. choosing   D. creating

【5】A. to study   B. to write   C. write   D. study

【6】A. little   B. a little   C. few   D. a few

【7】A. find   B. look   C. solve   D. research

【8】A. writing   B. to write   C. write   D. writes

【9】A. quickly   B. correctly   C. properly   D. softly

【10】A. stop   B. give up   C. learn from   D. continue