2025-2026学年（上）盘锦八年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英。

【1】一个宁静的小镇____________________

【2】在我们附近的地方______________________

【3】互相______________________________

【4】不同寻常的东西_______________________

【5】在这儿附近________________________

【6】奇怪的嗓音___________________________

【7】做某事有乐趣______________________

【8】报警_________________________________

【9】某人的隔壁邻居____________________

【10】跑开________________________________

2、 -When was tea brougbt to Korea?

-It was brougbt to Korea during   6th and 7th century.

A. a   B. an C. the   D./

3、Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life?

A. Burning rubbish in the open air.

B. Planting trees in spring.

C. Walking or riding bikes to school.

D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping.

4、—As a teacher, we can’t be _______ patient with our students．

A. quite   B. too

C. very   D. so

5、Orange doesn’t look good _______ Andy, he looks good _______ blue.

A. in; on   B. on; in   C. at; for   D. on; like

6、My family took a ________ to visit Zhangjiajie during the National Day holiday and a friend ________ there gave us a nice treat.

A.5 hours’ ride; of my father

B.5-hours ride; of my father’s

C.5-hour ride; of my father’s

7、I find ________ difficult ________ English movies because I can't understand what they say.

A. it; to watch   B. it; watching

C. it's; watch   D. it's; watching

8、In the past, I often wrote letters to my friends. But now we keep in touch _____ each other by telephones and the Internet.

A. to B. of C. for D. with

9、My leg was badly hurt. It was ________ for me to walk such a long distance.

A.impossible B.impolite C.easy D.good

10、—When is your birthday, Cindy?

—It’s ______ June 1st, Children’s Day.

A．in B．at   C．for   D．on

11、— Who is it?  — your neighbor.

A. It's B. He’s   C. She’s   D. This is

12、All the practice you’ve done is ________ useful and necessary preparations for the last chance. Come on!

A．a

B．an

C．/

13、Keep studying hard and you’ll make great ________ sooner or later.

A．ability

B．progress

C．service

D．survey

14、—Where can I find something about the latest development of the colour therapy?

—There’s ________ information about it on the Internet. I think that’s enough for you.

A．a great many

B．a great deal of

C．a great number of

D．a little bit

15、The students went out of the classroom __________.

A. noise   B. noisy   C. noisily   D. quiet

16、—Many hands make light work. ________ will be achieved unless all members work together.

— Yes, this project requires close teamwork.

A．Everything

B．Anything

C．Nothing

D．Something

17、As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ________ in more and more schools out of our country.

A．teaches

B．is taught

C．has taught

D．was taught

18、He bought the newest type of camera in this shop, _______?

A.didn’t he B.did he C.doesn’t he D.does he

19、--___________ the way, can you offer me some advice on how to improve my English?

-- Why not buy an English dictionary? It can help you many ways.

A．In; by

B．On; in

C．By; in

D．By; with

20、—How many presents did you get from your parents on your birthday?

—________. I got ________ except “Happy birthday” from them.

A．None; nothing

B．Nothing; none

C．None; none

D．Nothing; nothing

21、Boris has brain. In fact, I don’t think that anyone in the class has ________ IQ.

A.a high B.a higher C.the higher D.the highest

22、When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, what  should  you do to make you feel good about yourself?

(1) Keep away from your family.

(2) Think of some happy things.

(3) Smile! Be friendly to the people you meet.

(4) Do sports or other activities to relax yourself.

(5)Say to yourself, “ There’s no one in this world like me. I can do nothing.”

A (2) (4) (5)   B. (2) (3) (4)   C. (1) (2) (3)

23、口语运用

从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。

A: Good afternoon. Welcome to our restaurant.

B: Thank you.

A: Here is a table for two.   【1】

B: Thank you. May I have the menu, please?

A: OK. Here it is. (A few minutes later)  【2】

B: Sure. We’ll have Beijing Roast Duck and vegetable soup.

A:   【3】

B: Yes. Two cups of coffee, please.

A: Anything else?

B: 【4】

A: OK. Thank you for your order.

B: (Forty minutes later) May I have the bill, please?

A: Let me see. 【5】

B: Here you are.

A: Thank you.

24、David, a famous scientist, has made several important medical breakthroughs(突破), a reporter interviewed him asking why he was able to be so much more creative than most people.

David said that it all came from an experience with his mother that happened when he was about four years old. He tried to remove a bottle of milk from the fridge and it fell, spilling the milk all over the kitchen floor - a real sea of milk!

Instead of shouting at him, giving him a lecture or punishing him, his mother said, “What a great and wonderful mess you have made! Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”

Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “David, whenever you make a mess like this, which do you prefer to use, a sponge, or a mop?” He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the floor.

His mother then said, “You have a failed experiment in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let’s go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy then learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.

This famous scientist said he had learnt a lot from that little accident. It was at that moment that he knew mistakes were not something bad at all. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just chances for learning something new, which is, we still can learn something valuable from it.

【1】What is NOT true about David?

A．He is a well-known scientist in medicine.

B．He is considered to be unusually creative.

C．He keeps his fantastic achievements as secrets.

D．Many people wonder how he got his success.

【2】Which picture can best describe the underlined word “spilling” in Paragraph 2?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】After the milk accident,   his mother did the following EXCEPT________.

A．asking him to play in the milk

B．cleaning up the floor with him

C．encouraging him to find a new way

D．teaching him how to carry a big bottle

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A．A wise mother.

B．A wonderful lesson.

C．A fantastic scientist.

D．A failed experiment.

25、   People associate colors with different objects, feelings and holidays. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate red with a strong feeling like anger. Red is used for signs of danger, such as STOP signs and fire engines. The holiday which is associated with red is Valentine’s Day. On February 14, Americans send red hearts to people they love.

Orange is the bright, warm color of leaves in autumn. People say orange is a lively, energetic color. They associate orange with happiness. The holidays which are associated with orange are Halloween in October and Thanksgiving Day in November. On October 31, many Americans put large orange pumpkins in their windows for Halloween.

Yellow is the color of sunlight. People say it is a cheerful and lively color. They associate yellow, too, with happiness. Because it is bright, it is used for signs of caution.

Green is the color of grass in spring. People say it is a refreshing feeling of guilt, fear and envy. Many people wear green on St. Patrick’s Day, March 17.

Blue is the color of the sky, water and ice. Police and navy uniforms are blue. When people are sad, they say, “I feel blue.” They associate blue with feelings like unhappiness and fear.

Violet, or purple, is the deep, soft color of darkness and shadows(阴暗). People consider violet a dignified color. They associate it with loneliness. On Easter Sunday, people decorate baskets with purple ribbons(丝带).

White is the color of snow. People describe white as a pure, clean color. They associate white with a bright, clean feeling. Doctors, dentists and nurses frequently wear white uniforms. On the other hand, black is the color of night. People wear black clothes as serious ceremonies(仪式) such as funerals(葬礼) and graduations.

【1】Acording to the passage, if you see red when someone hits you without any reason, it means that ________.

A．you are bleeding

B．you hit back

C．you become angry

D．your eyes are hurt

【2】From the passage we can infer that people who do not like to be with others often prefer ________.

A．red

B．blue

C．black

D．violet

【3】If you go to your sister's graduation, you should wear ________.

A．white

B．violet

C．black

D．green

26、Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jump around in the corridor (走廊). However, students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷砖) and their teachers even encourage them to do that.

Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (动能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will be produced. After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供电) an electric car to drive seven miles. It’s amazing, isn’t it?

The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor, but also help power the lights in their school corridors and other equipment in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will be inspired to be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.

The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemball-Cook. He was once a student in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurence’s only invention. He has also invented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the dance floor.

【1】Why do the students in the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?

A. Because the corridor tiles are expensive.

B. Because the teachers ask them to do that.

C. Because the corridor was built with special tiles.

D. Because students like running and jumping.

【2】After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can provide enough energy for _______.

A. over 800 mobile phones

B. all the lights of the school

C. an electric car to drive 70 miles

D. the lights and other equipment in their classrooms.

【3】The underlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _________”.

A. encouraged   B. forced

C. trained   D. allowed

【4】 What else has Laurence invented besides the corridor tiles from the passage?

A. A mobile phone.  B. A music player.

C. An electric car  D.A special dance floor.

【5】According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Students are not allowed to walk in the corridor.

B. Laurence once studied in the British grammar school.

C. Laurence has more than one company of his own.

D. All the corridor in British schools was built with special kinetic tiles.

27、According to the World Happiness Report, people who live in Denmark (丹麦) are the happiest in the world. Why? Because they know the secret (秘密) to happiness --“hygge”. But what is “hygge”?

The Danish（丹麦的）word “hygge”is often translated (翻译) as “coziness” in English. But coziness paints only part of the picture. It’s about spending time alone or spending time with family.

Danish people are very good at “hygge”. For example, they create a “hygge” environment by burning candles in classrooms, kitchens, bedrooms, etc. According to some reports, Danish people burn more candles every year than people from any other European country.

However, “hygge” isn’t just about creating a nice and warm environment; it is best enjoyed with family members and friends. With up to 17 hours of darkness (黑暗) every day in winter, Danish people spend more time indoors as a result, and they often get together for a meal or hot drinks, without the stress（紧张）of daily life.

Still can’t understand what “hygge” is? If you’re reading this in a comfortable chair, with a few candles around you, the sense of coziness you’re feeling might just be “hygge”.

【1】People who live in ________ are the happiest in the world.

A．America

B．Denmark

C．Switzerland

D．France

【2】How do Danish people create a “hygge” environment?

A．By painting their houses

B．By cleaning up bedrooms

C．By burning candles

D．By shopping online

【3】With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people ________.

①play computer games till midnight

②spend more time indoors as a result

③ stay up late to work in their own rooms

④ often get together for a meal or hot drinks

A．①②

B．②④

C．①③

D．③④

【4】In the last paragraph, the underlined word “coziness” means ________.

A．舒服

B．友善

C．奢侈

D．密切

【5】The article mainly tells us ________.

A．when Danish people like to stay at home

B．why Danish people burn so many candles

C．how Danish people spend their winter

D．what the Danish secret to happiness is

28、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组的序号填入空格，每空限填一词/词组，每组/词组只能填一次）

A. free B.at their desks   C. break D. similar   E.no

Do German kids wear uniforms? What time does school start in Germany? Find out here!

Just like you, children in Germany have to go to school from Monday to Friday. They have to be【1】from 7:30 a.m to 8:15a.m.

They usually have five or six lessons every day. School subjects are【2】to those you may have. There is five to ten minute【3】between two lessons. German kids can go out and play with classmates.

There isn’t much time, because the school day finishes before lunch. So German children have【4】afternoons. But they get lots of homework.

German school children get 15weeks of holiday each year. The students like the long 6-week summer holidays the best.

29、   When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs (嫩枝) one day. Her school gave these twigs to the students to plant. _______ of them looked very strong, but with hope for the future, I planted them in our _______. Over the years, because of an accident with the lawnmower (割草机) and poor soil (土壤), three of them died. Only one continued to grow.

It grew very _______ and wasn't very straight. It never got very tall. In the end, it looked more like a fat bush (灌木) than a tree. A few years ago, I noticed that it was starting to die. The lower leaves were falling day by day. Only the leaves at the top of the tree were still _______. Last summer I did my best to _______ it by feeding it a lot of needs (肥料), but it didn't work.

Later one morning, I went to the backyard and looked at it again. I was wondering how the "tree" would be and whether there was a need to just cut it down. If so, it would make mowing (割) the lawn easier. As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticed something _______ within the leaves. It was a robin (知更鸟) patiently building a nest (巢) in the topmost tree. I smiled when I looked at it. I thought maybe this old tree was still _______. It might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a _______.

This tree reminded me that all of the lives have the meaning. It doesn't matter if we are young and strong or old and sick. Until our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to _______. We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place. The tree is ________, but it taught me an unforgettable lesson.

【1】A.All B.Each C.None

【2】A.street B.garden C.backyard

【3】A.slowly B.quickly C.healthily

【4】A.strong B.weak C.green

【5】A.save B.cut C.hide

【6】A.moving B.singing C.shaking

【7】A.simple B.useful C.straight

【8】A.life B.home C.palace

【9】A.make B.share C.touch

【10】A.old and weak B.tall and strong C.healthy and pretty