2025-2026学年（上）黔西南州八年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英。

【1】无论________________________

【2】一个来自上海的男孩___________________________

【3】在当地学校里__________________

【4】为我妈妈买一个礼物_________________

【5】许多其他的东西____________________

【6】中国国旗_____________________

【7】日常用品______________________

【8】在世界各地_____________________________

【9】他的购物经历____________________________

【10】被…所覆盖___________________

2、Nick sat ________ to his mother with his eyes half ________.

A.closed; opened B.close; open

C.closely; opening D.close; opened

3、I can’t tell when that house was built ________, but it must be very long ago.

A．hardly

B．proudly

C．exactly

D．silently

4、The speech was very ______ , and we were _____ to tears.

A．moved, moved

B．moving, moving

C．moving, moved

D．moved, moving

5、﹣What are you doing this weekend?

﹣We are going hiking if it ___________.

A．will rain   B．doesn’t rain C．rains

6、He ______ be a history teacher．

A. used to   B. be used to   C. use to be   D. be use to

7、—What's that on your coat? —Oh, it's  ________ ant.

A.a B.an C.the D./

8、She is much ______than last year.

A. strong    B. stronger  C. strongest  D.  more stronger

9、You can improve your English________ watching English movies.

A.with B.by C.of

10、“ I’m a Singer” is__________an interesting TV show_________many people like watching it.

A. so; that     B. such; that     C. so; as   D. such; as

11、We feel sad about the story of Anne ________ happened in World War II.

A．what

B．who

C．when

D．which

12、I’m sorry. All the flights_______because of bad weather now.

A. were cancelled B. were placed C. are placed D. are cancelled

13、－She’s never been to Beijing.

－_________.I’ll go there with my parents this winter holiday.

A. So am I   B. So have I   C. Neither have I   D. Neither am I

14、There are forty students in Class Four. And of them girls.

A. two three, is   B. two thirds, is

C. second threes, are   D. two thirds, are

15、You missed the beginning of the concert last night.

So I did. I _______the entrance of the music hall.

A. entered   B. enter

C. was entering   D. am entering

16、How much money we can make __________ how hard we work.

A.depends B.depends on C.depending D.depending on

17、—Jenny, could you please tell me ________?

—You can walk there and enjoy the beautiful view along the way.

A.whether can I walk to the National Park B.how I can get to the National Park

C.how can I get to the National Park D.whether I can walk to the National Park

18、—There will be a concert this evening. But I am wondering __________.

—By underground. It’s one hour’s ride from here.

A.where it will be held B.how far is it from here

C.how long it takes from here D.how I can go

19、Kate, don’t return the book to Tina, please. I ________ it yet.

A．don’t read

B．haven’t read

C．won’t read

20、—________ is it from your home to school?

—About ten minutes’ walk.

A．How old

B．How far

C．How many

D．How much

21、______ me, I am going to choose the most fun and exciting job in the world.

A. According to B. Like

C. Except for D. As for

22、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子，将其番号填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。

A: My friend Kate invited me to her birthday party. 【1】______________________

B: How about an album?

A: 【2】___________________________ How much is an album?

B: 【3】___________________________

A: That’s too expensive. I don’t have enough money for it.

B: Oh. 【4】 ________________________

A: No, no. She doesn’t like cats.

B: I see. What about a scarf?

A: 【5】 _________________

B: Does she like flowers? Maybe flowers are wonderful.

A: Great! I will buy some for her. Thank you.

23、Communication

Choose the best response from A to F according to the sentence given.

A: Jenny, do you have an interesting story about yourself?

B: Oh, yes. 【1】_____. One day I found a bottle of ink in the living room, and I drank it.

A: You drank it? That’s terrible.

B: Yes, I did. I drank it up.

A: Oh, no! 【2】______.

B: When my sister saw me, she was very surprised. So she told our mother. My mother took me to the hospital at once.

A: How did you feel after you drank the ink?

B: 【3】______ I stayed in the hospital for two days. What about you, Tina? Did you get into any troubles when you were young?

A: 【4】______. One day when I was four years old, I ate a spoon of salt. 【5】_____.

B: How did you like it?

A: It was terrible.

24、

On Nov.16, seven astronauts on the International Space Station (ISS) woke up to an alarm (警报). A Russian missile (导弹) test had just bombed a satellite into more than 1,500 pieces of space debris (残骸). Some got very close to the ISS.

NASA says space debris like this can travel at more than 28,000 km/h. That’s much faster than a bullet (子弹) (about 3,500 km/h). Even a pea-sized piece of debris could “wipe out” a space station or kill an astronaut if he or she is doing a spacewalk, says Live Science.

Since the 1950s, humans have sent thousands of rockets and satellites into space. Many are still there, and we now face an ever-increasing problem of space rubbish. In 2006, for example, National Geographic reported that a tiny piece of space rubbish hit the ISS, taking a small piece of glass out of a window. In June of this year, a piece of debris ran into one of the station’s robotic arms, which are just like the arms of a robot, and left a hole.

Scientists are trying different ways to deal with the problem. One way is to use a huge net. In 2018, the UK’s Survey Space Center caught some space rubbish with a net in an experiment. It first found the debris, and then collected it with a net and a harpoon (鱼叉).

Another way is to use robotic arms. Clear Space 1, the European Space Agency’s task to clean space rubbish, is going to be sent into space in 2025. It will use robotic arms to catch debris. This plans to throw the debris into Earth’s atmosphere (大气层), where it will burn up as it falls because of strong friction (摩擦).

【1】The bomb of the Russian missile mainly causes ________ according to the article.

A．plants

B．soil

C．food

D．space debris

【2】According to NASA, space debris moves ________ as fast as a bullet.

A．eight times

B．nine times

C．seven times

D．six times

【3】What happens to a space station if it gets “wiped out”?

A．It gets cleaned.

B．It gets rebuilt.

C．It gets broken.

D．It gets old.

【4】The best ways to deal with space debris is ________ according to the article.

a. throwing it away into the planet        

b. throwing it into the sun to burn up       

c. collecting it with nets and harpoons

d. throwing it into Earth’s atmosphere to burn up

A．ad

B．cd

C．ab

D．bd

【5】What can we infer from Paragraph 3-4?

A．There is nothing we can do to deal with space debris.

B．The astronauts are quite safe in space even there is space debris.

C．More and more tasks are failing because we don’t want to cause space rubbish.

D．Thousands of old rockets and satellites are turning into space rubbish for years.

25、Morison and Philip were classmates. They lived in the same town. After they left school, Morison became the manager of a flower shop and Philip became a doctor in a hospital.

Philip made a girlfriend. He bought a red rose for her each day to show his love. The flowers made her very happy. Sometimes he took the rose to her himself. But when he was busy in the hospital, he asked Morison to give the rose to her instead of him.

One morning, Philip came into the flower shop and said to Morison. “I’ll go to another town to work today. I have no time to give the letter and the flowers to my girlfriend. Please give her the letter and twenty- four roses.”

In the evening, when Morison was closing the door of the shop, Philip came. “Morison, how many roses did you give my girlfriend this morning?” asked Philip angrily.

“I gave her thirty,” answered Morison.

“Why did you do that?” asked Philip.

“I thought you often bought roses for her in my shop. I want to give her six roses as the gifts. Six is a good number, you know,” said Morison.

“How foolish you are!” He threw his letter on the table. “Read it!”

Morison picked it up and began to read:

Dear Mimi,

I love you very much. Today is your birthday. Please accept my present- some roses, one rose is a year. And the roses are your age.

Yours,

Philip

“She returned them to me,” cried Philip, “you must go and explain it to her.”

根据短文内容判断句子的正误，正确的在括号内写上“T”，错误的写上“F”。

【1】Philip and Morison had different jobs after school.

【2】Mimi never accepted Philip’s flowers.

【3】Philip couldn’t send flowers to Mimi himself on her birthday because he was ill.

【4】Mimi was happy to get six more roses from Philip.

【5】From the passage we know that Mimi was 24 years old at that time.

26、My grandmother complains about how things have changed and she says that life used to be better.

Families aren’t families the way they used to be. If the husband and the wife have problems with their marriage, they don’t stay together any more. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now many of them don’t do so any more. Almost everyone is working. Most mothers don’t have time for their children.

And the cars! Few people walk now. Everyone is trying to drive. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter.

And in school, children don’t have to think any more. In a math class, they often use calculators(计算器).

Most families have computers now. In my days, we didn’t have computers. We didn’t even have electricity. My mother used to spend much time cooking in the kitchen. Now fewer people eat home-cooked food. They often go out to eat.

And many people don’t talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.

Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。

【1】My grandmother thinks the life is better now than before.

【2】Now all mothers don’t have to go out to work. They like to take care of children at home.

【3】Children in the past didn’t use calculators in a math class.

【4】Most people used to eat home-cooked food, but now they often go out to eat.

【5】Many people are too busy to talk to each other.

27、In 50 years of traveling， Colin McCorpuodale has visited every country in the world except three. And everywhere he goes， he sends himself a postcard. He always chooses a postcard with beautiful scenery (风景). Usually he writes just a short message to himself. However， he wrote an interesting story on his latest one， from the Malians Island.

Mr. McCorpuodale lives in London. On one of the walls in his room， you can see a large map of the world. There are hundreds of little red pins (大头针) stuck in it. “These pins mean a lot to me. ” says Mr. McCorpuodale， “I follow the rule. I’m allowed to stick one in only if I’ve been in a place for more than 24 hours. ”

Naturally， Mr. McCorpuodale has his favorite places. New Zealand， he describes as “a wonderful country”. About China， he says， “This is the country in the world which is completely different. There is no European influence. ”

Wherever he goes， Mr. McCorpuodale takes with him a photo of his wife， a candle， a shirt with a secret pocket and a pen.

So why does he do it? For the postcards or the travels? Mr. McCorpuodale laughs， “Neither. Only for the meaningful life. ”

【1】What did Mr. McCorpuodale write about on his latest postcard?

A. Malians Island. B. An interesting story.

C. Beautiful scenery.  D. His favorite places.

【2】On a wall in Mr. McCorpuodale’s room， there ______.

A. a map of the world

B. a postcard to himself

C. a message to himself

D. a photo of his wife

【3】According to Mr. McCorpuodal， there’s no European influence ______.

A. in New Zealand B. in America

C. in Australia  D. in China

【4】Wherever Mr. McCorpuodale goes he always takes something with him， EXCEPT______.

A. a candle     B. a special shirt

C. a postcard   D. a pen

28、阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。

Dear Daniel, haven’t 【1】 (see) you for some time. These days our sweet moments keep 【2】 (run) into my mind. Since you were b【3】, I remembered, as a baby, you reached for me whenever you were hungry or needed to be held. As you grew older, I told 【4】 (me) it was part of growing up, and I should just be glad you could do things on your o【5】 now. But I’ve been needed so much for s【6】 a long time, it’s hard to step back and feel unnecessary.

On that day, I was visiting you in your city. When we were about 【7】 (cross) a busy street, you took my hand suddenly and shouted, “Hang on to me,” then led me 【8】 (safe) across. At that moment, I realized that my boy became a man and our roles changed. We still needed each other, but in different ways.

My boy, you have taught me to depend on you just as you once depended on me. The loving hands “touch” us, even if we live miles away. That’s 【9】 there is always a silent promise between us that says, “I am here and you are not a【10】.”

29、完形填空，阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

She had been shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. She must have been 6 years old.  It was raining hard outside. We all stood there, just inside the door of the Wal-Mart. We all waited.

Her voice was sweet as it______the daydream we were all caught in. ―Mom, let’s run through the rain.‖ She said.

―What?‖ Mom asked.

―Let’s run through the rain!‖ She repeated.

―No, honey. We’ll wait ______ it slows down a bit.‖ Mom replied.

This young child waited about another minute and repeated, ―Mom, let’s run through the rain.‖ ―We’ll get ______ if we do.‖ Mom said.

―No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning.‖ the young girl said as she held her Mom’s arm.

―This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?‖

―Don’t you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer (癌症), you said, if God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!‖

We all stood dead silent. I promise you couldn’t ______  anything but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she could say.

Now some would laugh at the girl for her being silly. Some might even fail to notice what was said. But this was a______  of importance in a young child’s lifetime when trust can be cared for, it will grow into faith (信念). ―Honey, you are right. Let’s run through the rain. If get wet, well maybe we just need washing.‖ Mom said. Then off they ______ .

We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed past the cars. They held their shopping bags over their heads. They got wet. But they were 37 by a few who laughed like children all the way to their cars. And yes, I ______  . I ran. I got wet. I needed washing. Sometimes your money can be taken away, and your health can be taken away. But no one can ______  take away your precious memories. So, don’t forget to make time and take the chances to make ______  every day!

To everything there is a season and a time to every purpose under heaven. I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.

【1】A. hit     B. broke    C. built    D. described

【2】A. since     B. so       C. until    D. for

【3】A. funny     B. wet     C. sick D. hurt

【4】A. smell  B. touch    C. taste    D. hear

【5】A. condition  B. behavior    C. step D. moment

【6】A. jumped    B. took   C. ran     D. got

【7】A. followed   B. criticized  C. changed D. recognized

【8】A. realized  B. accepted    C. reviewed  D. did

【9】A. ever     B. yet     C. never  D. almost

【10】A. suggestions B. memories  C. friends D. Introductions