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2025-2026学年(上)铁门关八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我发现苏州是一个有趣的地方。

    _____________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Although grandma is in her seventies, she is willing   new things.

    A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned

     

  • 3、—Oh,dear,I gave you $100 last week.You spent too much.—All________food.It’s not a little expensive.

    A.for B.to C.about D.on

  • 4、Don’t ________ your exams. They are very easy.

    A. worry   B. worried  about C. worry about D. be  worried

     

  • 5、一Hi,Kate,you were wanted on the phone a moment ago.The boss   to ask you to go to his office.

    一Thank you.I will.

    A.has called B.had called

    C.was calling D.called

     

  • 6、More and more people, old and young, are fond ______ square dance in the early evening.

    A. on   B. to C. in   D.of

     

  • 7、Can you tell me ________this word?

    A. how can I pronounce

    B. how to pronunciation

    C. what to pronounce

    D. how to pronounce

  • 8、— How many students have passed the exam? — ________.

    A.None

    B.No one

    C.Nobody

    D.Nothing

  • 9、--You can't smoke here. Look at the sign. It_______  "NO SMOKING".

    --Sorry, I didn't see it.

    A. is said   B. writes

    C. says   D. is written

  • 10、Miss White is ________ in our school.

    A.one of the most popular teacher

    B.one of the popular teachers

    C.one of the most popular teachers

    D.one of the popular teacher

     

  • 11、This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago.

    A.which B.who C.whom D.he

  • 12、Take your pet dog for a walk every day, ________ it will be terribly unhappy.

    A.or

    B.but

    C.and

    D.so

  • 13、—Is your uncle in his ________?

    —Yes. His ________ birthday is coming next month.

    A.forty; forty-first

    B.forties; forty-first

    C.forties; forty-one

    D.forty; forty-first

  • 14、Have you ever been _______ in making a movie or a play?

    A. involved B. take   C. photo   D. act

     

  • 15、Tony can eat three bowls of noodles at a time, ______ he’s only seven years old.

    A.if B.so C.though D.because

  • 16、Many little boys hope that they can have the ability ________ the world like superheroes.

    A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved

  • 17、—Do you know ___________ Doris has been in the Science Club?

    —I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.

    A. how soon   B. what time   C. how much   D. how long

  • 18、-May I use your pen?

    -Yes, here are two and you can use ____of them.

    A. either   B. any   C. neither

     

  • 19、The famous sinker was   arrest   drug trafficking (贩毒)last year.

    A. on; with   B. under; with

    C. under; for   D. in; for

  • 20、 Thailand is ______ Asian country and London is ______ European city.

    A. an, an B. an, a C. a, an

     

  • 21、I’m hungry. I want   to eat.

    A.anything B.everything

    C.something D.nothing

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hello, may I speak to Kate?

    B: This is Kate speaking.

    A: This is Lucy. I’d like to borrow your Chinese dictionary, Kate. I lost mine this afternoon.

    B: Sorry, 【1】Could you speak a little clearly and slowly.

    A: Yes. Could you lend me your Chinese dictionary? Mine is lost.

    B: Sure. When do you want it?

    A: 【2】

    B: But it is Sunday tomorrow. I won’t go to school.

    A: 【3】

    B: But I’ll go to Miss Wang’ s home tomorrow. Could you come in the afternoon?

    A: Certainly. 【4】

    B: 【5】 I’ll wait for you.

    A: Thank you, bye.

    A.I’ll go and get it at your home.

    B.It‘s a very bad line.

    C.That would be fine.

    D.I’ll arrive between two and three.

    E.Tomorrow morning if possible.

  • 23、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答案写在答题框相应的位置。

     

    A. And something to eat?

    B. It’s my favorite food.

    C. I’d like some milk.

    D. What would you like to drink?

    E. Here you are.

    F. Oh, I’d like some chicken.

    G. What about you?

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    A: May I take your order, madam?

    B: Let me see. Do you like some banana juice?

    C: No, I don’t like it. ______

    B: OK. A glass of banana juice and a glass of milk.

    A: ______

    B: I’d like some hamburgers. ______

    C: Mm… ______

    A: OK. A glass of banana juice, a glass of milk, some hamburgers and some chicken. Forty yuan, please.

    B: ______

    A: Thanks a lot.

    1_______

    2_______

    3_______

    4_______

    5_______

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.

    Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By turning off lights, the television and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.

    Don’t buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These don’t pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) R are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.

    Buy recyclable products instead of (代替) non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package—three arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.

    【1】The passage is mainly written for ___________.

    A.car producers

    B.school students

    C.parents

    【2】The underlined word “carpooling” in paragraph 2 most probably means ___________.

    A.sharing a car

    B.pulling a car

    C.selling a car

    【3】From the passage, we can learn that ___________.

    A.turning off the electricity when it isn’t needed can save a lot of energy

    B.electricity will cause great trouble to our environment

    C.cars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the air

    【4】Which of the following can be the writer’s opinion?

    A.No pains, no gains.

    B.Rome was not built in one day.

    C.Little things can make a big difference.

  • 25、   What's the most popular movie this summer? Many people say it's Ne Zha. The young hero's story has touched people's hearts.

    The film comes from the famous Chinese novel The Investiture of the Gods(《封神演义》). The novel was written about 500 years ago. Flying through the sky on the Wind Fire Wheels, holding a Fire-tipped Spear(火尖枪)in his hand — Ne Zha is very rebellious(叛逆的)in the novel.

    The movie shows Ne Zha in his present life, since he was a demon(魔王)in his past life, people think he is still bad. They hate him and even try to kill him. But Ne Zha always believes that he can hold his fate(命运)in his hands and choose to be good or bad.

    In both the old and new stories, Ne Zha's fighting spirit never goes away. That's why people still love him today.

    1The novel The Investiture of the Gods was written about ________ years ago.

    A.500 B.600 C.700 D.800

    2In this movie, people think Ne Zha is a ________ person.

    A.creative B.quiet C.bad D.hard-working

    3People still love Ne Zha because ________.

    A.he can hold his fate in his hands B.his fighting spirit never goes away

    C.he can fly on the Wind Fire Wheels D.he helps them fight with bad men

  • 26、

    Do you have the experience of taking music lessons against your wishes? Perhaps you have complained about it because you thought it took you much playtime. But now you’d better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training. A recent study suggests music lessons can make children have better memories than their peers(同龄人).

    The Canadian study showed that after one year of musical training, children did better on a memory test than those who didn’t take music lessons.

    The researchers made the children aged between 4 and 6 into two groups—one group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other didn’t take any musical training. In one year, they took four tests in different times. The results showed brain(大脑) development changes at least every four months.

    The children taking music lessons not only did better in musical listening but also made faster progress in other ways, such as reading, writing, Maths and IQ.

    People say music is the good medicine for a broken heart. Now it seems music can also help us to improve our memories. We are sure to find more and more in the wonderful world of music.

    【1】What can we learn from the first paragraph?

    A.You get well after you take music lessons.

    B.You will make faster progress in every way.

    C.Music can help you to improve your memories.

    【2】How often does the brain development change according to the Canadian study?

    A.Once a week.

    B.At least every four month.

    C.Twice half a year.

    【3】What does the writer intend(打算) to tell us in the last paragraph?

    A.Music is a good thing.

    B.Music can only make us happy.

    C.Everybody should take musical training.

    【4】What’s the best title for this passage?

    A.How to become cleverer.

    B.Music does us much good.

    C.What to find in wonderful music.

  • 27、It was 11:50 pm on 6 February, 2018. The ground was shaking and an earthquake of magnitude 6.4 was hitting Taiwan. Seventeen people were dead, two hundred eighty-five people got hurt, and an entire hotel fell down and lay on a street in the city of Hualien.The government said that at least seven buildings had partly collapsed or been left at dangerous angles, and the city's hospital was also damaged. Rescuers gathered around the buildings and shone flashlights into the windows. They had spent 106 hours after the earthqucake until they found they were not able to get the last two people out. The last two bodies are the grandparents of a Chinese family of five who were all killed in the hotel at the lower floors of the 12-story Yun Men Tsui Ti building. Fourteen of the seventeen people who died in the earthquake were trapped in that building.

    The earthquake was followed by more than one hundred small earthquakes, with the largest one of magnitude 5.7 on 7 February at 23:21, 19 km northeast of Hualien city. No one was killed in those quakes.

    earthquake/quake 地震; magnitude震級; collapse倒塌; angle 角度;rescue 救援;rescuer救援人員;trap堵塞;落入陷阱

    1How long had it taken to rescue these trapped persons after the earthquake?

    A. 10 days

    B. only 72 hours

    C. 168 hours

    D. 106 hours

    2Which floor of the Yun Men Tsui Ti building might the Chinese family stay on ?

    A. 12

    B. 2

    C. 9

    D. 11

    3Which is true according to this article?

    A. The last two dead bodies are from a Chinese family of 5 in which there are three people alive.

    B. Luckily, the hospital in Hualien city is not damaged, and people can go there for help.

    C. Two hundred eighty-five people got hurt because of the earthquake.

    D. Rescuers had kept searching until they got all the people and bodies out.

    4What is Not true about the rescuing?

    A. Rescuers shone flashlights into the windows to check if there would be anyone that they could help.

    B. Many buildings in Hualien fell down on Feb. 6, 2018.

    C. The biggest earthquake in Feb in Taiwan is up to magnitude 6.4.

    D. Fourteen people were dead in the quakes after the earthquake on Feb 6, 2018.

    5What date did the rescue end on ?

    A. Feb. 7.

    B. Feb. 11.

    C. Feb. 8.

    D. Feb. 19.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、短文填空请用适当的词完成这篇短文,每空只填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将所缺单词填写在指定位置上.

    The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route(路线)between China and the Mediterranean(地中海).It began during the western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge 【1】 East and  West for over 2,000 years.

    The ancient road started from Chang’an(now Xi’an)and 2 in Eastern Europe,near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went 3 one-fourth of the planet.

    The Silk Road got its name  4Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk,jade,ceramics and iron went west to Rome.And  5 the west came glass,gems and food like carrots and sesame.

    The Silk Road was very   6  to both China and the rest of the world.It was 7 than an ancient international trade route.  8  trade,knowledge about arts,science and literature,as well as crafts(工艺)and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. 9 this way,languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.

    Today,along the Silk Road there’re many places of 【10 ,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、A white lie 善意的谎言

    When a stubborn (顽固的) old woman refused to accept any help from Jeremy Locke, the nice worker played a ________ in order to get her to accept his help.

    Locke, who ________ a roofing and construction company in Glace Bay, Nova Scotia, Canada, ________ wanted to repair the ________ of Jeanette MacDonald’s home. ________ he drove past the woman’s home, he thought that the roof was in ________ condition.

    “I had it in mind that if ________ stepped up to help this lady in our community, I’d be ________ happy to.” Locke said.

    When Locke finally reached out to MacDonald about fixing her roof for free, however, she politely refused his offer. She had already applied for a government grant (政府拨款) to fix the roof. And she said she was pretty happy to hire Locke ________ she received the grant.

    ________, MacDonald never received the approval (同意).

    Locke then came up with an ________. He invited MacDonald to enter a raffle ( 抽奖 ) that his business was holding for a free roof. After the grandmother ________ one of the raffle tickets, Locke told her that she was the winner — because she was the only one that had entered the raffle.

    ________ his sweet little trick, Locke and his staff are working on the roof this week, which is expected to ________ his company about $9,000.

    MacDonald said that she didn’t know how to express her ________ for Locke, thinking he is her “guardian angel”.

    “There’s nobody out there like him.” she added.

    【1】

    A.game

    B.trick

    C.match

    D.plan

    【2】

    A.built

    B.designed

    C.received

    D.owned

    【3】

    A.always

    B.seldom

    C.hardly

    D.never

    【4】

    A.kitchen

    B.bathroom

    C.roof

    D.ceiling

    【5】

    A.However

    B.Whatever

    C.Whoever

    D.Whenever

    【6】

    A.bad

    B.nice

    C.proper

    D.normal

    【7】

    A.anyone

    B.no one

    C.it

    D.this

    【8】

    A.rather than

    B.less than

    C.other than

    D.more than

    【9】

    A.when

    B.since

    C.until

    D.before

    【10】

    A.Fortunately

    B.Gratefully

    C.Happily

    D.Unluckily

    【11】

    A.excuse

    B.idea

    C.aim

    D.experience

    【12】

    A.approved

    B.brought

    C.accepted

    D.carried

    【13】

    A.In addition to

    B.According to

    C.Thanks to

    D.In contrast to

    【14】

    A.spend

    B.take

    C.cost

    D.pay

    【15】

    A.thanks

    B.promises

    C.offers

    D.beliefs

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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