2025-2026学年（上）嘉兴八年级质量检测英语

1、你能告诉我该如何处理这些旧书吗？（汉译英）

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2、—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?

—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.

A．read

B．reading

C．to read

D．reads

3、If there ________ anything I can do to help, please let me know.

A．is

B．will be

C．was

D．has been

4、---I will have a math test tomorrow. --- _____________!

A. Thank you    B. Well done

C. The same to you D. Good luck

5、-- How long can I   this book?

-- For three days.

A. borrow   B. lend   C. keep   D. Get

6、 —I think drinking milk every morning is good ______ our health.

— Yes. I agree ______ you.

A. to; to B. with; to

C. at; with   D. for; with

7、Sigmund Friend came to our school to give us a talk yesterday．

Which sentence element is the underlined part?

A． subject B． adverbial

C． object D． attributive

8、一Were you late for yesterday's meeting?

  一Yes. When I got there,  the meeting   for five minutes.

A. has started   B. has been on

C. had started   D. had been on

9、---- I have read the film introduction of Ye Wen. It tells the Kung Fu master’s story in Foshan.

---- __________. Why not go to see it tonight?

A. I am afraid not. B. Sounds exciting

C. That is boring  D. That’s all right.

10、There is __________ water here, but there are quite __________ empty glasses.

A.few；little B.little；a few C.few；a few D.little；a little

11、Please look at the boys over there. Do you know ______names?

A. they   B them   C. their   D. theirs

12、— Who is it?  — your neighbor.

A. It's B. He’s   C. She’s   D. This is

13、 Tom fell in love with Dongying and he decided to find _______ job as a foreign teacher here.

A.a B. an C. the   D. /

14、I’ll spend as much time as I can ____ after the flowers in the garden.

A．look

B．to look

C．looking

D．looked

15、Taiwan is ________ island and it is ________ biggest island in China. It is ________ nice place to go.

A．the, the, a

B．an, the, a

C．a, a, the

D．an, a, a

16、---Could you tell me ______?

---Sorry, I don’t know. Please ask the clerk over there.

A. that farmers grow rice in the south

B. when will Laura show us the paper cuttings

C. where we can find a guide book

D. how did they achieve their dream

17、—I called you last night but no one answered the phone.

—I _____dinner with my friends in the restaurant.

A.have B.had C.have had D.was having

18、"Li Hua, did you buy _______special when travelling in England?"

"No. Most of the products are made in China. I just bought some books."

A.nothing B.everything C.anything

19、I don’t know if he   tomorrow, if he , I will tell you.

A. would come; come   B. will come; comes

C. will come; will come   D. would come; will come

20、— Linda is ill, so she can't go swimming with us.

— ________.

A．Gook luck

B．What a shame

C．Not bad

D．Sounds great

21、Jane is my best friend and she has ________ real gift for dancing.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

22、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A. For about 5 hours.

B. Could you give me some information about the tours?

C. Does it include the United Nations?

D. Is there anything special you want to see?

E. It leaves from the Hilton Hotel at 8:30.

F. What can I do for you?

G. Where does the bus leave from?

A: Hello, sir. 【1】

B: Well, I’d like to travel around the city. 【2】

A: Certainly. We have a number of tours. 【3】

B: No, just the historical places in the city.

A: All right. There are morning, afternoon, and all-day tours.

B: I see. What about this morning tour? 【4】

A: No, sir. The United Nations is in all-day tour or afternoon tour.

B: Well, I think I’d better take the all-day tour and see everything. When will the tour begin?

A: 【5】

B: That’s fine. I’d like a seat on Saturday morning, please.

23、根据对话语境，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（其中两项是多余的）

A: 【1】

B: No, I didn’t. I was busy with my homework. What was it about?

A: It was about animals in danger.

B: 【2】

A: Many people kill animals for money. 【3】 They pour the dirty water into the rivers. So there is little clean water for the animals to drink.

B: We should try to protect the animals. 【4】

A: We can’t destroy the forests and we should plant more and more trees. We should try to make the water clean.

B: 【5】 I think it can do a lot to protect the animals in the world.

A．Also, there are more and more factories now.

B．Did you watch Animal World last night?

C．I know a lot about the animals in danger.

D．What can we do to protect the animals?

E．Tell me more about that.

F．Maybe we can write a letter to the World Wild Fund for Nature.

G．The animals have less and less areas to live.

24、I was travelling by train from Circular Quay to Central in Sydney. Quietly sitting there reading, I suddenly found myself listening to the train guard’s announcement(通告). Usually the train guard’s announcement is quite boring or hard to understand. Few people will listen to these messages. But this one was different.

The guard said something along these lines, “Good morning, ladies, gentlemen and children. This is the 7:35 a.m. service from Circular Quay to Central. You’ll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, the temperature is about 21 degrees, birds are singing, and all is right with the world. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon. Have a great day.”

Wow! Have you ever heard an announcement like that? I certainly hadn’t. As I looked up from my paper, I noticed that other passengers were also looking up and listening. Not only that, ________!

I started thinking about this. As I got off the train at Central, I walked up to the guardroom and started to thank him. “Well, I just wanted to thank you for your wonderful announcement this morning. It made me feel cheerful. Most importantly, it got everyone’s attention and had everyone smiling. Thank you so much for giving me and the other passengers such a good start of the day. Please keep doing it.”

There is an important message for me in what happened today. When people are happy in their work, it shows in what they do and say.

【1】What do passengers usually do when they hear train guards’ announcements?

A．They usually look at them.

B．They usually listen to them carefully.

C．They usually show little interest in them.

D．They usually think too much about them.

【2】The underlined word “cheerful” probably means ________.

A．happy

B．boring

C．strong

D．different

【3】Which of the following can be put in “ ________”?

A．many people began to talk with him

B．everyone was smiling

C．many people were reading

D．some people began to cry

【4】Why did the writer thank the train guard?

A．Because he was friendly and helpful.

B．Because he wished passengers a great day.

C．Because his announcement made passengers happy.

D．Because his announcement showed important information.

【5】What can we infer(推断) about the train guard from the text?

A．He was happy in his work.

B．He was kind but strict.

C．His announcement was boring.

D．His words are hard to understand.

25、Dear Victor,

I have received your loving letter from school and I am glad to know that you are becoming responsible(有责任的) enough to decide on your career(职业).

You are now in the final year of high school and are going to start further education in college. You know that we belong to different times, and my social life is different from yours. However, all I can say as advice is that you must choose a career wisely. The first consideration is your interest. You can only succeed and feel happy when you do something you enjoy. You must get a job which not only provides you with something useful, but also you are pleased with. Then, you must read a lot in the field(领域) you are aiming at. Also, you should get to know the men and women who work in that field, when mind and heart work together, success is inevitable.

No career is more or less important. I think your interest may be in the field of making TV programmes. Your good communication skills, your taking an active part in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all lead you to that direction. So a career in Mass Communication and TV film production will bring luck to you. If you succeed in that field, you will become famous and rich.

Think a thousand times before making any final decision about your career. After all, we want you to be a man of success.

We all know that you are old enough to think for yourself.

With all the best wishes !

Your loving father

【1】 We can infer that Victor wrote a letter to ask for advice on how to_______.

A. get good marks

B. choose a career

C. prepare for a competition

D. communicate with others

【2】The underlined word "inevitable" means “_______”

A. dissatisfied to seek   B. easy to remember

C. difficult to get   D. sure to happen

【3】The father mentions "school plays" and "speech competitions" (in Paragraph 3) in order to_______.

A. show that he is proud of his son

B. suggest his son should work harder in this field

C. tell his son he can certainly succeed in this field

D. hint (暗示) that his son should consider (考虑) choosing the career he suggests

【4】The father thinks that_______.

A. every career is the same important

B. being famous is more important than being rich

C. his son is too young to make a decision himself

D. there is no real understanding between parents and children

【5】 The father suggests that his son should_______.

A. be active in school activities

B. never be proud when making progress

C. consider interest first when choosing a career

D. keep good relationships with successful people

26、   A man named Sun is in the hot seat for taking a woman’s seat on a high-speed train on August 21.

In a video posted on Sina Weibo, the man can be seen slouching（懒散地坐） in a seat. When the woman asked him to give her seat back, he refused and said, “You have three choices—stand, take my seat or go to the dining coach（车厢）.”

A staff person then came to try to persuade him to give the seat back. Sun said he wasn’t able to stand on his own and asked for a wheelchair. Left with no other choices, the staff led the female passenger to another seat.

The video quickly caused arguments online. Many have expressed anger at the man’s behavior and some think he should be punished for his behaving poorly.

【1】Where did this story happen?

A.On a bus. B.On a plane. C.On a subway. D.On a train.

【2】What does the underlined phrase “in the hot seat” probably mean?

A.Being in the center of a room. B.Facing others’ judgment.

C.Sitting on an uncomfortable seat. D.Being popular.

【3】What do we know from the video posted on Sina Weibo?

A.Sun stole a passenger’s purse. B.Sun was sitting in someone else’s seat.

C.Sun was inviting a woman to dinner. D.Sun wanted to sit in a wheelchair.

【4】How did other people respond to Sun’s behavior?

A.They showed their understanding. B.They started to take others’ seats too.

C.They felt angry about what he did. D.They gave their seats to him.

27、Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. Being smart with your money is an idea raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert. The following are some of her tips.

Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. Communicate with parents and neighbors to agree on the value of different jobs before you start. When doing chores you may also discuss with them to know how to improve doing chores. These will help when you have a grown-up job, too.

Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if its siting inside a piggy bank (存钱罐). Put your money in the bank in the long run and one day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.

Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. Write down how much money you have and what you are buying so that you can better take control of your money.

Spend your money wisely. Work out how much you can spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home.

【1】Who may you do chores for to make pocket money according to Paragraph 2?

A．Dr. Mara Harvey.

B．Parents or neighbors.

C．The bank assistant.

D．Teachers.

【2】According to Paragraph 4, what are the plans about?

A．Keeping the pocket money in the bank.

B．Talking with people helps money grow.

C．Enjoying an event such as a holiday.

D．Spending and saving pocket money.

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Money that we put inside a piggy bank does not grow.

B．We don’t need to spend any money if we cook at home.

C．Harvey supports the idea of students doing part-time jobs.

D．All of us will be rich if we follow Dr. Mara Harvey’s advice.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Tips for Managing Money.

B．Advice for Saving Money.

C．Money Helps Become Happy.

D．Money Helps Become Smart.

28、   As a child, I would spend hours 【1】(dream) about my future. I imagined having a beautiful home. I also dreamed【2】 being a teacher,【3】(piano) or world traveler. Dreaming encouraged me 【4】(set) goals(目标) and learn new skills like painting, knitting and cooking. When I dreamed, I realized the chances in life were endless.

A dream is something that you imagine might happen. Once you have a dream, you can create a goal. A goal is something that you can work towards in the future. Goals turn dreams into reality. Perhaps you want to change something about yourself. Maybe you want to lose 【5】(weigh), exercise more every week or earn higher grades. You may want to read 10 books this year 【6】 travel to another country. These are specific goals.

Once you have a goal, create a strategy which will help you reach that goal. Dreams are free. But goals have a price. You must spend time, money and effort to reach them. 【7】 you want to learn an instrument, you must take【8】(lesson) and practice. It is not always easy, 【9】 your hard work will pay off.

【10】(final), don’t give up your goals. At times, you may get discouraged, though. Work hard and you can reach your goals!

29、Have you ever heard of e-waste(电子垃圾)? How do you deal with your MP4 players, mobile phones and when your computers, they’re broken or you want a new one?

Most people just throw them away. With the _____of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons(吨) of e-waste and only______ less than 20％ of it. The US was ______waster in the world, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, _____ 6 million tons.

It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can be______valuable or harmful, depending on what we do with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver is high and the metals can be reused._____ if people throw them away, the toxic(有毒的) chemicals can______the earth or air, and they will affect the environment and people’s health.

Now, Apple recycles people’s used products in China when they are buying new_____. The company will test and repair them and then sell them at lower prices.______e-waste, we can buy longer lasting electronic products. If you don’t want your electronics, find a new home for them. You can also take them to see______ companies can offer recycling programs.

【1】A.increase B.agreement C.development

【2】A.recycled B.rebuilt C.replaced

【3】A.big B.bigger C.the biggest

【4】A.at B.with C.as

【5】A.both B.either C.neither

【6】A.so B.and C.but

【7】A.get into B.get up C.get on

【8】A.them B.those C.ones

【9】A.To increase B.To reduce C.To keep

【10】A.that B.where C.whether