2025-2026学年（上）鞍山八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译下列句子

【1】这里是影院正在上映的影片信息。_______________________________________

【2】它是一部适合于各个年龄段的记录片。

_______________________________________

【3】一个女人当她在船上旅行时爱上了一个男子。

_______________________________________

【4】为了避免再犯这样的错误，我认真检查了自己的作业。

_______________________________________

【5】它讲述的是曾经住在胡同里的一家人的故事。 _______________________________________

2、None of us knew the death of the famous singer ________ it ________ on JSTV.

A.if, covered B.if, was covered

C.until, covered D.until, was covered

3、— Thanks for the delicious food．

—_________．

A．No，thanks B．That’s right

C．All right   D．My pleasure

4、—Lucy says that she eats five meals a day. She has so much pressure.

—Without doubt, she has ______________10 pounds. She needs to relax.

A.turned on B.put on C.fought on D.tried on

5、-Would you please buy some stamps for me on your way to work?

-______

A. No, I have no time.   B. Don't give up

C. With pleasure.   D. My pleasure.

6、Daniel is_______ honest student. He never tells lies.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

7、 His speech was so _________ that it made me feel _________.

A. bored； asleep B. boring； asleep

C. boring； sleepy D. bored； sleeping

8、--- Compared with that film, this one is ______ but not _______.

---I see, and I will see that one this evening.

A．longer, as good B．long, good

C．longest, best D．long, so good

9、Runners were angry after the city’s half marathon(马拉松) was because the drinking water is not enough.

A. cancelled B. connected C. confirmed D. created

10、— I hear John had a car accident after drinking last night.

— I don’t feel anything surprising. ______.

A. Like father, like son

B. A miss is as good as a mile

C. You can’t be too careful

D. It’s better to be safe than sorry

11、He did his homework ________ watching TV.

A．instead

B．instead of

C．because

D．because of

12、In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to _______ your gloves before shaking hands.

A.clean off B.take off C.put off D.show off

13、As a doctor, you________.

A． can be too careful

B． can’t be too careless

C． can’t be too careful

D． can be so careless

14、—This shirt looks nice. Is it ________ of cotton?

—Yes, you are right.

A．make

B．making

C．made

15、—What is your deskmate like?

—________ .

A.She likes English very much B.She is of medium build

C.She is good at science D.She used to be shy

16、She doesn’t stick to her exercises and a balanced diet. If she _______, she would remain slim and healthy.

A.had done B.would do C.did D.should

17、In today's information age, the loss of data _______ cause serious problems for a person's privacy（隐私）.

A.need B.should C.can D.must

18、—Hi, Daniel. You didn’t attend the chess class last night.

—Oh, I ________ my son’s model plane.

A．am repairing

B．repair

C．have repaired

D．was repairing

19、_______ your smartphones, and you can spend more time with your families and friends. You know, they are the ones who matter most to us.

A.To put away B.Put away C.Putting away

20、Many kids laugh at Mary's looks and they think she is ________.

A. clever   B. ugly

C. nice   D. kind

21、This famous tower more than 300 years ago.

A. build     B. builds

C. built   D. was built

22、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景，并将所选答案涂在答题卡的相应位置（有两个多余选项）。

A: Hi, Anita. I bought three shirts for 200 yuan yesterday!

B: Oh, really? What are they made of?

A: A hundred percent cotton.【1】

B: Oh, OK. By the way, where did you buy those chopsticks?

A: Oh,【2】They’re nice, aren’t they?

B: Yeah. Chopsticks are usually made of wood. 【3】

A: Oh, steel chopsticks are more popular in Korea. Hey, do you think this ring looks OK?

B: Hmm...yes, I think it’s quite pretty. 【4】

A: Yes, and it was made in Thailand. 【5】

B: Oh, I’ m sure she’ll love it.

A. I don’t like them.

B. Is it made of silver?

C. They’re nice and soft.

D. I got them in Yunnan.

E. They’re very expensive.

F. I’ve never seen steel ones.

G. I’ll give it to my best friend for her birthday.

23、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Mary, I've got big news. I will have a study visit to Toronto during the winter holiday.

B: Really? That's great. 【1】

A: Our headmaster and some top students in my school.

B: Wonderful!【2】

A: For about ten days. We will leave on January 28 and return on February 6.

B: I think you will surely learn a lot during the ten days.

A: 【3】Our teacher told us it would take us about 11 hours to fly there. How exciting!

B: Exactly. Well, where will you stay in Toronto?

A: 【4】 I like to stay with the local people.

B: 【5】

A: On weekdays we'll attend classes and at weekends we'll tour around the city.

A. We'll stay at local families.

B. In hotels.

C. Who will go with you?

D. I think so.

E. Here we go.

F. How long will you stay there?

G. What are your plans?

24、Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus(马戏). Finally, there was only one family between the ticket counter and us. This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didn’t have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. They were excitedly talking about the clowns, elephants, and other acts they would see that night.

The father and mother were at the head of the pack, standing proud as they could be. When the ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted, he proudly answered, “Please let me buy eight children’s tickets and two adults tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”

The ticket lady told him the price. The man’s wife lowered her head. The father`s lip began to quiver and he leaned a little closer and asked, “How much did you say?”  The ticket lady again quoted(报价) the price. The man didn`t have enough money.

How was he supposed to turn and tell his eight kids that he didn`t have enough money to take them to the circus? Seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand in his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. My father reached down, picked up the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said ,“Excuse me, sir. This fell out of your pocket.”

The man knew what was going on. He wasn`t begging for a handout but certainly appreciated(感激) the help in a heartbreaking and embarrassing situation. He looked straight into my dad`s eyes, took my dad`s hand in both of his, holding the $20 bill, and with a tear running down his cheek, he replied, “Thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family .”

My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn`t go to the circus that night, but we didn`t go without.

【1】If eight children`s father couldn`t afford the tickets to the circus, ____________.

A. he would lose his children`s love

B. the children wouldn`t forgive their father

C. he would feel sad and sorry for them

D. nothing would happen

【2】The writer`s father didn`t give the money to the man directly, because__________.

A. he didn`t want to let the man feel embarrassed

B. the money wasn`t his

C. he wanted to show what a kind man he was

D. he son would stop him

【3】What do you think of the writer`s father?

A. brave and rich B. funny and patient

C. kind and wise   D. loving and strict

【4】From the underlined sentence, we can infer that________.

A. they didn`t have more money to see the circus and felt upset

B. though they failed to see the circus, they got something meaningful

C. they didn`t want to go to the circus at all

D. the writer didn`t understand his father`s behavior

【5】What is the best title for this passage？

A. Father`s love   B. Money is important

C. A happy family D. The $20 bill on the ground.

25、Janice is turning 21 today. Originally, she wanted to go to Las Vegas to celebrate. A lot of people go to Las Vegas for their 21st birthday because in the United States you can legally drink at 21. However, Janice decided not to go because she wanted to save money to buy a new car. Janice decided that she just wanted to go to a nice restaurant with her friends.     

Janice’s birthday was on a Tuesday; she had class and work on Tuesdays. She always walked to class with her friend Austin. When she and Austin met up, she thought he would wish her a happy birthday, but he didn’t. Austin has known her for years and he would always remember her birthday. Janice tried to drop hints. “I wonder what today is,” she said. “Just a Tuesday, nothing special.” Janice was upset. She ignored him during class.

After class, Janice went to work. She expected a few birthday cards or a cake, but nothing. She was surprised, because employees would always get something for their birthdays. This made Janice upset. She didn’t even want to go out to eat for her birthday anymore.

When Janice got home, she questioned if anyone even cared about her. Her friend Liza called her. “Hey, can you open the door, we’re here,” Liza said. “I don’t want to go out anymore,” Janice said. “Why not? Can you just open the door, we’re already here,” Liza said. Janice opened the door. “Surprise!” her friends yelled. They had a puppy in their hands.

【1】Why didn’t Janice want to celebrate her birthday in Las Vegas today?

A．Too many people went there to celebrate their 21st birthday.

B．She wanted to save money for a new car.

C．She couldn’t drink legally in Las Vegas.

【2】How does Janice always go to class?

A．By car.

B．By bus.

C．On foot.

【3】What does the underlined word “hints” in paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?

A．建议

B．迹象

C．暗示

【4】What can be the best title for the passage?

A．A wonderful surprise

B．A strange law

C．A birthday in Las Vegas

26、   Since the beginning of history people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation. Ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeastern Asia. The greatest of all for navigation(航海), however, is the Amazon in Brazil. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles up it.

Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam(坝) across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries

However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often cause problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of them.

【1】Which is NOT true according to Paragraph 1 and 2?

A.Many cities are located on rivers.

B.The lifeline of India is the Nile.

C.Almost every country has at least one important river.

D.Rivers play an important role in the lives of people.

【2】When rivers are dammed(筑坝), people can use the water for ____.

A.keeping the rivers clean B.irrigating and making electricity

C.watering crops and drinking D.fun and recreation

【3】Most water in rivers is polluted by ____.

A.chemicals and other materials B.too many crops around it

C.using water for irrigating D.building dams across rivers

【4】The river wants to tell us in the last paragraph that ____.

A.people should do more to keep rivers clean B.people are learning the importance of rivers

C.cities grow in size and industries increase D.cities and industries cause problems to rivers

27、As we walked down the shore, Ben Gunn told his story. “I was alone here for years,” he said. “One day, I found the skeleton(骷髅). I saw it was pointing to a tree. I dug around that tree and found the treasure. I was living in a cave, so I took the treasure to the cave. This morning, when Long John Silver and his men came to look for the treasure, I showed myself to one of them. He thought I was a ghost.” Ben laughed. “he ran off, and this gave me time to get back to the squire(乡绅) and the doctor. They were waiting at the cave.”

“Now I know,” I said to the doctor, “why you gave the map to Silver.”

“It was useless by then,” the doctor said. “There was no buried treasure. Ben Gunn had it. My plan was to get Long John Silver and his men away from the stockade(木寨). We could then get some stores from it.”

When we got back to the cave, the squire was waiting for us.

“Three of the mutineer(反叛者) got away,” the doctor told him. “But if we hurry, we can get to the boat before them. They ran back to the stockade on the other side of the island. We are nearer to the boat than they are.”

I went into the cave. The captain was lying inside it next to the treasure—a pile of gold coins.

“Hello, Jim,” he said. “I am pleased to see you. But I don’t think you or I will be going to see again.”

That night, the captain died. We carried the treasure down to the boat. We lit a fire on the shore and had a fine meal together. We were not afraid of the three mutineers. We had guns. They had none. There were more us than of them.

The next morning, we went in the boat towards the Hispaniola. We didn’t care about the three men. We left them on the island.

I will not tell you about the journey home. Nothing important happened. But as soon as we got to Bristol, Long John Silver ran away. He took some of the gold with him. None of us cared. We were pleased to see the back of him. We each shared the treasure and used it in a different way.

(Adapted from Treasure Island)

【1】Who found the treasure?

A．Jim.

B．Ben Gunn.

C．Long John Silver.

D．Three mutineers.

【2】Why did the doctor give the map to Long John Silver?

A．He wanted to help Long John Silver find the treasure.

B．Ben Gunn had taken the treasure away and the map was useless by then.

C．His plan was to get Long John Silver and his men to come to the stockade.

D．He wanted Long John Silver to get some stores for him.

【3】Where was the squire waiting?

A．At the cave.

B．In the stockade.

C．In the boat.

D．Behind the tree.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Ben Gunn explained the treasure and the cave.

B．The three mutineers were afraid to fight with the doctor and his me because the doctor had guns and more men.

C．Jim, the doctor, the squire, Long John Silver and Ben Gunn left the three mutineers on the island and went back to Bristol with the treasure.

D．Long John Silver took all the treasure away as soon as they got to Bristol.

28、   Who are the most important people today? This week we consider Sir Tim Berners-Lee, a British computer scientist 【1】 invented the World Wide Web.

Sir Tim had the idea for the Web 【2】 he was working in Switzerland at a famous lab called CERN. Scientists came from all over the world【3】(work) at CERN. They all had different types of computer and they【4】(find) it impossible to send information from one computer to another. 【5】(final) Sir Tim【6】(write) a computer language called HTML to help send and receive computer files.

When Sir Tim connected his computer language to 【7】 Internet, the World Wide Web was born! Scientists at CERN created the first website and they put it online 【8】 August 6th, 1991. Today there are more than 50 billion websites! People use the web to buy and sell things, look for information, listen to music, write blogs, show their 【9】(photo), and much 【10】(many)!

29、There are many things we do for the people we love. Some _______ their love with sweet words, and others with gifts. One man, _______ Vojin Kusic, gave love to his wife by building a house that rotates (旋转).

Kusic and his family live in Srbac, Bosnia. Their house is _______, and what makes it more surprising is that Kusic designed and built it by himself. He used electric motors and the wheels of an old truck to _______ the house to rotate. The house can rotate a full circle in just 22 seconds at its fastest speed, and finish the turn in 24 hours at its _______ speed.

Kusic made the decision because his wife said she wanted to see the front yard _______ the living room. And he had to _______ the walls between their two bedrooms to turn them into a living room. This was a very hard _______. It took a lot of hard work _______ the house and even to make it rotate. However, Kusic was happy, because it meant a lot to his ________.

This was not the first time the man had built a house for his family. When they were married, he had built a ________, non-rotating house. At that time, his wife ________ their bedroom to face the sun. As a result, their living room had to face away from the road. Then his wife got a little ________ that she couldn’t see guests walking up to their home. So Kusic decided to do ________.

Kusic’s wife is now very happy, and so is Kusic. He joked, “Now, our front door also rotates, so ________ she finds unwanted guests heading our way, she can rotate the house and make them turn away.”

【1】

A．hide

B．express

C．keep

【2】

A．72 years old

B．72-years-old

C．72-year-old

【3】

A．amaze

B．amazing

C．amazed

【4】

A．help

B．close

C．pull

【5】

A．slow

B．slower

C．slowest

【6】

A．into

B．from

C．without

【7】

A．clean up

B．fix up

C．take down

【8】

A．game

B．task

C．idea

【9】

A．build

B．built

C．to build

【10】

A．wife

B．child

C．mother

【11】

A．common

B．cheap

C．special

【12】

A．reminded

B．wanted

C．allowed

【13】

A．sad

B．glad

C．busy

【14】

A．different something

B．anything different

C．something different

【15】

A．because

B．if

C．though