2025-2026学年（上）滁州八年级质量检测英语

1、由于他的体型，他被迫离开了他喜爱的篮球队。

________________________________________________

2、The Golden Gate Bridge is a famous landmark in San Francisco, the USA. Which of the following words is created in the same way as the word landmark?

A.unpleasant B.useless C.summertime D.surprising

3、 In ______ opinion, this is an excellent film.

A. he   B. him C. his D. himself

4、— Will you ________ a supermarket on your way home?

— Yes, Lianhua Supermarket is just beside my home.

A．look for

B．set up

C．lay out

D．pass by

5、This special pen _________ for writing large size words.

A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd

6、 It's   of you to speak with your mouth full of food.

A. kind   B. polite   C. impolite D. active

7、Her sister learns English . What about you ?

A.with reading and speaking B.by reading and speaking

C.from read and speak D.from reading and speaking

8、Leave the reference books behind, ________ you won’t be able to think by yourself.

A．or

B．and

C．so

D．but

9、I wonder________ it will be rainy tomorrow.

A.that B.whether C.what D.how

10、—Go for a picnic this Saturday， OK? —   . I love getting close to nature.

A. I believe it B. I’m afraid not

C. I don’t think so   D. I agree

11、The Three Gorges Dam can produce _________ for millions of people every year.

A. electricity   B. water   C. love   D. light.

12、Friends like you make it a lot easier ______ in a new place.

A. to come along   B. get along

C. come along   D. to get along

13、A group of teachers went to Guangzhou for an important activity ____ Dec． 20th．

A.in B.on C.to D.at

14、—Good afternoon，class．

—_______ , teacher．

A．Good morning B．Good afternoon

C．Goodbye   D．Thank you

15、—Julia ________ the Chinese test again.

—Oh, dear! That’s too bad.

A．failed

B．passed

C．took

16、 Mary has just finished writing a ________article．

A．nine-hundred-word   B．nine-hundred-words

C．nine-hundreds-word D．nine-hundreds-words

17、Jack could find the way home ________ he was only eight years old.

A．though

B．where

C．if

D．because

18、—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?

—No, you needn’t, my dear. You are free to make your ________.

A.promise B.record C.dialogue D.decision

19、The relationship between China and the USA is always _________________.

A． paid attention B． pay attention to

C． paid attention to   D． paying attention

20、 —Dear friends, please read every sentence carefully. Believe it or not, if you can take it _____, you’ll achieve your goal.

A. easily B. easy   C. ease

21、---____ enjoyable day it is！Shall we go on a picnic? ----Good idea.

A. How   B. What

C. What a   D. What an

22、A: Do you know who the compass (指南针) was invented by?

B: Of course. 【1】 It’s one of the four great inventions of ancient China. They have changed the world greatly.

A: 【2】 And when was it first invented?

B: 【3】 But I know there were records of the South-pointing Fish in the Song Dynasty.

A: Exactly. People in the 10th century began to use the South-pointing Fish.

B: 【4】

A: It was simple. When the fish was put into the water, its head would point to the south.

B: It wasn’t the first recorded compass, was it?

A: 【5】 In the Warring States Period, Sinan (司南) was widely used by people.

B: So the history of the compass goes back to over 2,000 years ago?

A: That’s true.

A.No, of course not.

B.How was Sinan invented then?

C.How did it work?

D.The South-pointing Fish was invented by accident, right?

E.I am not sure.

F.It was invented by the Chinese.

G.You’ve got a point.

23、补全对话。

A: Hi, Tina! 【1】?

B: Sure. Go along this street, Mary. When you reach the traffic lights, turn left. You’ll see Henan Museum at the end of the road.

A: Thank you. By the way, would you like to visit an interesting exhibition(展览) with me in Henan Museum?

B: 【2】. I will call you soon to talk with you about it.

A: Well. Studying for a test is more important. I will go first and wait for your call.

(on the phone)

B: Hi, Mary. What do you think of the exhibition that you visited yesterday?

A: Wonderful. It’s about Four Great Inventions in China.

B: 【3】?

A: My favorite invention is the compass. It was also called “Si Nan” in ancient times.

B: I’m interested in it. And 【4】?

A: In the past, the compass was used for showing people the way when they were lost in the sea.

B: Wow. It’s useful. 【5】?

A: Yes. I know that it was invented by the wise Chinese people.

B: Sounds like I can learn a lot from the exhibition. I will visit it this Sunday.

A: You did a great choice! The exhibition is worth visiting.

24、   Twenty-five years ago, most young people in Britain wanted a career in law, to be a doctor, or, to take up singing. But today, things stand differently.

According to a survey by Tesco Mobile, a UK telecoms company(电子通信公司), the “dream job” of young people aged between 16 and 25 in the UK is a video blogger( 视频博主), or “vlogger”. The survey, carried out among 1,002 people, found that as many as 40 percent of them put “vlogger” as their number one choice on a list of ideal careers.

This change is undoubtedly the result of the Internet and social media(社交媒体). They have made it so much easier to reach audiences worldwide, without having to choose the job as actors in the traditional way.

“In years gone by, the biggest stars were trained by the Hollywood Studios; now, anyone with a computer camera can become an icon,” a Tesco Mobile spokesperson said. “Vloggers are the big stars of today because they are normal people interacting(互动) with their fans about everyday life.”

However, what people see is only the bright side of being a vlogger and they fail to notice the fact that only those who are successful can achieve fame and wealth. For every success there are a hundred others who have  never been known.

This is why although vloggers are in fashion now, some young people chose to follow careers that don’t necessarily earn them fame, but allow them to make good use of the Internet to share their hobbies.

【1】Which of the following is NOT an easy way of being known by others according to the passage?

A.To be an actor. B.To be a vlogger. C.To be a doctor.

【2】Some young people choose jobs that don’t earn them fame because________.

A.they know success never comes easily

B.they believe being vloggers is their first choice

C.they are not confident

【3】Why are vloggers the big stars of today?

A.Because they are normal people interacting with their fans about big events.

B.Because they are common people communicating with their fans about daily life.

C.Because they never interact with their fans.

【4】What does the underlined word “icon” in this passage mean?

A.偶像 B.图标 C.肖像

【5】From the story, we learn that________.

A.Internet can never be made good use of

B.most young people in Britain today wanted a career in law, to be a doctor, or, to take up singing

C.only those vloggers who get success can be famous and wealthy

25、What should we do if a fire happens? Look at the following.

1. Shout——Shout as loudly as you can ,because people may be asleep.

2. Call 119——Never try to put out a fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.

3. Keep down close to the floor——There’s less smoke down there, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going.

4. Test the door—— the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, don’t open it! Try to find a different way out.

5. Get out—— not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in afew seconds!

6. Don’t use the lift（电梯）——ways use the stairs. The lift may go wrong and keep you inside.

7. Don’t go back—— if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, don’t go back for it.

Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of building before people.

【1】According to the passage, when something is on fire, you must _____ at once.

A. look for your pet   B. telephone 119

C. call 120  D. put out the fire yourself

【2】The passage tells us that we can _________ in a fire.

A. use the lift

B. try to put out a fire ourselves

C. open the hot door and go out

D. shout as loudly as possible

【3】You should keep down close to the floor because __________.

A. people may be asleep

B. the firemen can find you easily

C. there is less smoke down there

D. you should look after your things carefully

【4】If the door is hot, we should ________.

A. open it and get out

B. find another way out

C. stop to pick up something

D. go back for something

【5】The lift is dangerous in a fire because __________.

A. it is too small B. it may go wrong

C. it may keep you inside  D. both B an C

26、   What can you take in Shanghai? Subway must be your first choice!

【1】Lingling is in Yanjizhonglu now, she can take________to Sipinglu.

A.Line 1 B.Line 2 C.Line3 D.Line 8

【2】If  Linggling wants to go to Huaihailu from Zhong Shan Park, at least, she needs to go through ________stops.

A.3 B.5. C.8 D.9

【3】Where can we always find this map?

A.In hospitals. B.In stations. C.At Schools. D.In restaurants.

27、Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to givegifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend much money onholiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that.

Here are some make-it-yourself gifts ideas to try:

To your mom and dad:

You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. Youcould also draw a picture if you like that.

To your teachers:

Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holidaygift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the wordsof thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite things you’ve learned in theteacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.

To the kids who need a friend:

The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there issomeone in your class who doesn’t seem to have any friends. Try to do something for thisperson. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a smallthing, but it could mean a lot to him or her.

【1】According to the passage, teenagers don’t have to ______ their parents as a gift.

A．sing a song to

B．draw a picture for

C．write a letter to

D．buy an expensive gift for

【2】If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?

A．Ways to improve your grades.

B．The names of the students you don’t like.

C．Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class.

D．The importance of making nice gifts by yourself.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．You should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.

B．Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.

C．A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.

D．Sometimes students put their pocket money together to buy a teacher a gift.

【4】You might see this passage in a(n) ______ .

A．notice

B．science book

C．school newspaper

D．advertisement

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Making Friends by Giving Gifts

B．Making Holiday Gifts by Yourself

C．How to Save Money During Holiday

D．How to Choose Gifts for Different People

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Once there was a young camel who asked his mother many questions, as all children naturally do.

“Mother, why 【1】 we have a hump (驼峰) on our backs?” he asked.

His mother replied, “My child, these humps prevent hunger and thirst as we go on long journeys through the dry desert.”

“But mother, could you please tell me 【2】 we have long eyelashes (睫毛)?” he continued.

“Oh, son, those are to keep the sand in the desert from hurting our eyes during sandstorms. This protection allows us 【3】 continue traveling.” his mother answered patiently.

“And what about our strange feet?” he asked.

“They prevent our legs 【4】 sinking (下沉) into the soft sand. This lets us walk more easily and quickly,” his mother replied.

The child thought for 【5】 while. Then he said, “I see. The hump is to prevent hunger and thirst when we are in the desert, the legs are for walking through the desert and these eyelashes protect our eyes from the desert. So why are we in this zoo?”

29、Eric Weihenmayer is as brave as every mountain climber. In 2001, he made his way ___ the top of Qomolangma at the age of 33. He is the first blind person to reach the top of the highest mountain in the world. ___ he is!

Erik became blind in his early teens. At first, he ___ to accept he was blind, but finally he came to accept his disability. He couldn’t play sports as he used to. He would never be able to play basketball or catch a football again. But ___ next? He became interested in rock climbing ___ he was sixteen. Later, he started to climb mountains. The climbers of his climbing team said that Eric wasn’t different from a normal climber. However, he ___ by his coach strictly even if he was blind.

Climbing Qomolangma was a challenge for every climber in his team.

The reaction（反应）to the mountain air for Eric was the same as it was for his teammates: the short of oxygen （氧 气）caused the heart to beat more slowly than usual, and the brain did not work ___. However, they all succeeded finally. As Erik hoped, his success changed ___ people thought about the blind.

Climbing Qomolangma is ___ achievement for any mountain climber, so Eric Weihenmayer is proud of himself. He never allows his disability ___ him. For him, disability just means possibility.

【1】

A．of

B．to

C．on

D．in

【2】

A．What a great person

B．How great person

C．How a great person

D．What great person

【3】

A．refuse

B．refused

C．will refuse

D．has refused

【4】

A．what could he do

B．what he could do

C．why could he do

D．why he could do

【5】

A．when

B．before

C．until

D．unless

【6】

A．trains

B．trained

C．was trained

D．is trained

【7】

A．slow

B．slowly

C．clear

D．clearly

【8】

A．if

B．where

C．how

D．that

【9】

A．the

B．a

C．an

D．/

【10】

A．stop

B．stopping

C．stopped

D．to stop