2025-2026学年（上）廊坊八年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。

【1】请转告汤姆今晚的聚会别迟到，好吗？

Would you please tell Tom ____ _____ be late for tonight’s party?

【2】你认识正在跳舞的男生吗？Do you know the boys ____ _____ dancing?

【3】我们使用机器种植棉花。The machines are ____ ____ growing cotton by us

【4】有些人总是喜欢和别人比 。Lots of people like _____ themselves _____ others

【5】你能把字典借给我吗？____________

【6】这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。__________

【7】请不要嘲笑他们。____________

2、—I think it’s a good habit to _________ new words in a dictionary.     

—Yes, that’s helpful to us.

A．look after

B．look at

C．look up

D．look for

3、Last Sunday， I got A+ in the math exam. My mother ________ what I did.

A. was angry with 

B. was happy with  

C. was interested in

4、—Am I supposed ________ jeans at the party?

—No, you’re expected to wear a suit and tie.

A．to wear

B．to wearing

C．wear

5、Tim’s sister ______ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being.

A. was working   B. worked   C. has worked   D. is working

6、I wonder _______ in the past three years.

A．that you have changed

B．whether you changed

C．how you have changed

D．what did you change

7、—Jack, did you enjoy your school trip to Yueyang?

—Sure! Look at these photos. They will show you ________.

A．what the trip was like

B．what did we do

C．how happy we are

8、You’d better go out for a walk instead of _______ in your bed.

A. lying B. lie C. to lie D. lay

9、--It’s a good way to ____ your products on the Internet if you want to attract more customers.

-- Sounds great!

A. make   B. send C. leave   D. advertise

10、—It’s always foggy these days in our city. That’s really terrible!

— Yes, and I hope to plant trees. ______trees, ______ air pollution.

A. The more; the fewer   B. The less; the more

C. The less; the fewer   D. The more; the less

11、I like to visit a place______history is long.

A．which    B．that

C．whose    D．who

12、—500 yuan for pulling a tooth? It's only a couple of minutes' work.

—Well, I can do it ________ if you like.

A.more quickly B.quickly C.more slowly D.slowly

13、Thank you for ________ me.

A. helps B. to help me C. helping D. help

14、.----Look! Our Chinese teacher, Mr Zhang, is playing badminton there.

----No, it ________ be Mr Zhang,. He has gone to Guangzhou for a meeting.

A. can’t   B. mustn’t

C.  shouldn’t   D. may not

15、- The Huongguoshu Waterfall is really fantastic.

- .I went there last summer holiday and took many photos.

A. I'm not sure   B. I don't think so   C. Yes,I'd love to.   D. I agree with you

16、 --_______ sweet music!

--And I really like the Voice of China TV programs.

A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a

17、Water pollution and air pollution ________ people’s health.

A．are harm to

B．do harm for

C．is harmful with

D．are harmful to

18、—Would you like to play tennis with me _________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow?

—Sure, _________ I am busy.

A.if; since B.whether; but C.if; unless D.because; until

19、I don’t like vegetables ____ they are good for my health.

A. because   B. even though   C. after all   D. so that

20、______ Lucy _______ Lily may go to the movies with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.

A.Either; or   B. Neither; nor

C. Both; and   D. Not only; but also

21、— Is Jim coming by train?

— I am not sure. He _____ drive his car.

A.must B.may C.need D.can

22、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项），并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

Welcome to the most friendly museum in London. In most museums, there is no shouting and no running, and you must not touch anything. 【1】  It is noisy! People talk about what they can see and do here, and there are some very noisy machines as well. If you want answers to all your questions about science, this is the right place for you.

【2】 You can learn about communications and the environment as well as math, physics and chemistry. For example, you can find out how people dig coal (煤) from the ground and use it to create energy. And in one room they even explain how X-rays let you see inside your body.

The Launchpad on the third floor is the most popular room. 【3】 For example, if you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck (卡车) on wheels and move it into the correct place. You can also find out how people travel into space and back again.

Now, we arrive at the fourth and fifth floors.   【4】  If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor.

The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages. You can always find something new and have a wonderful time there. The museum is free to enter.  【5】  It is open daily from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It is my favorite museum in the whole world.

23、从右栏选项中选出能够回答1-5小题的应答语。

24、

It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in their house. Sixteen-year-old Meg was the oldest of the four sisters. She loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was very tall and thin. She didn’t care about dresses. Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and quiet and the youngest, Amy looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes and blonde hair. She loved beautiful things.

“Christmas isn’t Christmas without any presents,” Jo said sadly. “I hate being poor!” Meg said, looking at her old dress; “Some girls have lots of nice things, and other girls have nothing at all,” said Amy. “I don’t think it’s fair.”

Then Jo said, “But we haven’t got Father. “ Their smiles suddenly disappeared. Mr. March was far away with soldiers(士兵).

“Mother says we mustn’t spend money for pleasure,” Meg said. “That’s why we can’t have presents.”

“Well, each of us has a dollar to spend,” said Jo. “I’d like to buy a book for myself.”

“I want to spend mine on some new music.” said Beth.

“I’m going to buy a box of drawing pencils. I really need them,” said Amy. She wanted to be an artist.

“Mother didn’t say anything about spending our own money,” cried Jo. “We work hard for it sole’s buy what we want and have a little fun.”

It was true. The two older sisters had jobs. They could make money.

Just then, Beth found her mother’s slippers near the fire.

“Those slippers are very old,” said Jo. “Mother needs some new ones.”

“I have an idea,” said Beth. “Let’s not spend our money on ourselves. Let’s get some presents for Mother.”

Her sisters thought that she was right. They decided to buy some presents for their mother. At that moment, their mother came back home with a letter from their father. When they had dinner happily, the mother read the long letter. The father told the girls to be good to their mother and work hard. He wanted to be proud of them when he came back.

Before they went to bed, Beth played some songs and they all sang.

【1】From the first two paragraphs, we know ________.

A．there were five members in the family

B．the story happened in autumn

C．the story happened in December

D．the four sisters liked the same things

【2】Why did Jo say “But we haven’t got Father.”?

A．Because their father has died.

B．Because their father was far away in the army(部队).

C．Because their father went shopping for Christmas.

D．Because their father went to work, and didn’t come back.

【3】What might be the correct order of what happened in the story?

a. Mother brought the girls a letter from their father.

b. The four girls were sitting around the fire at home.

c. Mother gave them money to buy something.

d. The girls decided to buy something for Mother

A．a-b-c-d

B．b-a-c-d

C．b-d-c-a

D．c-b-d-a

【4】Which words can best describe Mother and the girls?

A．Kind and helpful

B．Poor but happy.

C．Quiet and smart.

D．Funny but careless.

【5】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A．Jo was the most beautiful girl in the family.

B．Beth loved singing and drawing very much.

C．Meg and Jo cared about their dresses.

D．The family had a nice dinner happily.

25、

Winter holiday is a great time to improve your child’s reading!

How to sign up (报名):

We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this winter holiday!

*Go to www. readfun. org

*Choose“Parent”

*Choose the blue“Sign Up”

What we provide:

We provide you with thousands of free, excellent articles with questions and activities. To make reading easy, we have chosen interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www. readfun. org / winter holiday reading to download (下载) and print the articles for free.

How to use:

TIP(建议)1: Articles for reading should be understandable, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level. Don’t be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that your child reads, reads, reads!

TIP2: It’s also important to help your child develop good reading habits. First, help him keep a good record of his reading. Second, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time.

We wish you and your family a great winter holiday!

【1】One of the steps for parents to sign up on www.readfun. org is to ________.

A.choose“Parent” B.finish a test

C.choose a tip D.print an article

【2】What does www.readfun.org provide?

A.Online teachers. B.Interesting videos.

C.Pen friends’ information. D.Articles of different levels.

【3】According to TIP 1, it’s important to choose articles ________.

A.of high grade levels B.with difficult questions

C.at your child’s reading level D.with interesting activities

【4】According to TIP 2, parents should help their kids develop _______ good reading habit(s).

A.one B.two C.three D.four

【5】The text above is written for ________.

A.parents B.kids C.teachers D.writers

26、Some people have a kind of magic. They will make you comfortable while they are around. You feel at ease while talking to them. How is it done? Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, they’ll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly.

First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says,“ At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It’s a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.

Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isn’t. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what kind of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the topic of conversation. If someone insists on one topic, it means he’s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to the voice. If the voice sounds bored, then, it’s time for you to change the topic.

Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of saying good-bye. If you’re saying it, you may give him a handshake and say,“ I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.” If you want to see that person again, don’t keep it a secret. Let people know your thoughts.

【1】Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way   .

A. to make more and more new friends.

B. to begin your business talks

C. to get things going

D. to make a deep and lasting impression on others

【2】After asking somebody a question, it’ll be polite of you to   .

A. agree with what others say all the time

B. listen to his reply attentively

C. change the topic

D. go on asking him more questions

【3】Generally speaking, good talkers are persons who   .

A. are good at answering questions

B. never talk too much or too little

C. always speak in a gentle way

D. know when they should change the topic of the talk

【4】If you really want to meet someone again,   .

A. you may take him as your lifelong true friend

B. it seems necessary for you to let him know it

C. it’s proper for you to give him a second handshake

D. it’ll be helpful for you to have further understanding of him

27、Even after 10 p.m., a video meeting between a group of students is still going strong. For these students, who are devoted to self-study, this virtual meeting is like a library. The virtual self-study room (虚拟自习室) has become a popular silent space to work alongside other students.

An eight-hour video, posted in March, shows the self-study rooms of many top Chinese universities. These rooms have become a warm place for people who enjoy a good learning atmosphere.

“At first, I was just looking for a partner to prepare for the IELTS exam together. I never expected it to be so popular,” said Yue Yetu, who started an online steam. “It amazed me that over 150 people were online at the same time. The participants included teenagers and adults, most of whom were preparing for their examinations. Greatly motivated, Yue has passed her exam but she still keeps the virtual self-study room running.

“They don’t have to turn on the cameras in the room. However, many of them would prefer to fire up the webcam because it reminds them not to be distracted.” Yue said.

Yue also set up a chat group, where dozens of members shared their learning process and ups and downs in life. “I received a lot of support from it, and I was deeply moved,” said Chen Yihan, a participant. To Yue, her virtual self-study room has far-reaching meaning. On a winter day, a pair of siblings (姐妹) showed up in her room, wearing fingerless gloves and reading in the low light. Seeing that, she decided to keep the room running for 24 hours. She said they made her realize the meaning of creating such an online space.

【1】What is the virtual self-study room like for the students who are devoted to self-study?

A．It is a place where they can socialize with friends.

B．It is a library where they can find resources and study quietly.

C．It is a platform where they can watch videos and take online courses.

D．It is an online marketplace where they can buy and sell study materials.

【2】Why did Yue Yetu start an online study stream?

A．To find a partner to prepare for the IELTS exam together.

B．To create a platform for people to share their learning process.

C．To provide a space for people to discuss their ups and downs in life.

D．To encourage people to turn on their cameras during the virtual meetings.

【3】Why do many participants prefer to turn on their webcams during the virtual meetings?

A．To show off their appearance and impress others.

B．To have face-to-face conversations with other participants.

C．To remind themselves not lo be distracted while studying.

D．To share their learning progress with others through video recordings.

【4】What did Yue realize after seeing the siblings reading in the low light in her virtual self-study room?

A．She realized that the virtual self-study room should be open 24 hours a day.

B．She realized that she needed to improve the lighting in her own study room.

C．She realized that she should start offering one-on-one tutoring sessions in the virtual self-study room.

D．She realized the importance of creating such an online space for people to learn together.

28、   On Sunday mornings，people often have a lie-in．That 【1】(mean) they get up later than they do during the week．You won't feel so busy and nervous as weekdays. Some people go to church on Sunday mornings．【2】(family) often have a big Sunday lunch together．The meal is usually roast meat with vegetables．A lot of adults spend the afternoon sleeping in front of the TV!

Shopping centers are popular places to go on Sunday afternoons. All the big shops are open 【3】 11a.m.to 5p.m.，but most smaller shops are closed all day．

Then it's Sunday evening，and your parents say "Come on，it's school again tomorrow．" So it's time 【4】(do) your homework if you haven't done it yet. Then pack your school bag and have 【5】 early night．

B

The monkey mother has two little monkeys. They 【6】(live) in a big forest for many years．She likes the younger monkey，not the other. One day，while they 【7】(play), a tiger came up to them．The monkey ran away with the younger monkey and left the older alone．She climbed up a tree and took the 【8】(young) in her arms．

After some time，the tiger went away slowly．The monkey took the baby out of her arms．She was surprised to see that the baby was dead，because just now, the baby 【9】(hold) in arms too tightly (紧紧地）．Very long time later，she remembered to look for the older baby．The older baby was hiding in a tree hole．He saved 【10】( he)．How clever the little kid is!

29、阅读下面短文，从短文各题后面所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

It was the end of the term and time for the final exams. I didn’t want to do _______ in English, so I decided to find a way. Finally, I made a small cheat sheet (作弊纸条).

The whole week, I studied really hard and I almost thought I didn’t need it. But anyway, I put it in my pocket. _______ the English teacher came, I put the small cheat sheet under my paper. I didn’t use _______ at all during the exam. But at the end of the exam, when I _______ it back in my pocket, the supervisor (监考老师) saw me with it. I _______ to meet Mrs. Liu, my English teacher. I was always a good student, and my English teacher always liked me. However, after I _______ the disappointment on her face, I really wanted to cry and tell her I was sorry.

She sent me to the head _______ office. When I was sitting there, I felt so sorry and began to cry. _______ a while, the head teacher told me, “Eddie, your English teacher liked you a lot. We decided to give you _______ second chance.”

I learned a lesson by the hard way. My English teacher helped me, and so _______ the head teacher. No one had ever done that for me.

【1】

A．well

B．bad

C．badly

D．good

【2】

A．Because

B．How

C．If

D．When

【3】

A．them

B．it

C．itself

D．it’s

【4】

A．will put

B．is putting

C．was putting

D．put

【5】

A．was sent

B．sent

C．will send

D．will be sent

【6】

A．see

B．am seeing

C．saw

D．will see

【7】

A．teacher

B．teachers

C．teachers’

D．teacher’s

【8】

A．In

B．After

C．Of

D．With

【9】

A．an

B．a

C．the

D．/

【10】

A．does

B．do

C．done

D．did