1、尽管面临反对,他仍然坚持理想,毫不让步,这是他成为伟人的关键。(分词,非限定性定语从句)
______________________________________________________________________
2、— Could you tell me when the plane will ________?
— At about half past seven.
A.take off
B.pay off
C.set off
D.turn off
3、I'm forever on a diet, ________ I put on weight easily.
A.since B.though C.so D.until
4、She preferred ____________ to _____________ at weekends. She thinks she needs to relax herself by watching TV
A. watching TV; doing her homework
B. doing her homework; watching TV
C. to watch TV; to do her homework
D. to do her homework; watch TV
5、— My ruler is lost. Can I borrow ________?
— Sure. Here it is.
A.his
B.hers
C.mine
D.yours
6、The worker didn’t ________ the machine before he left. Don’t be as careless as he is!
A.turn down
B.put off
C.cut down
D.shut off
7、He had to do a part-time job after work, because he had a big family to _________.
A.encourage B.manage C.support D.hug
8、—Do you know ________? I’m looking forward to it.
—Next Monday.
A.when do we have the Science Festival
B.when we have the Science Festival
C.when will we have the Science Festival
D.when we will have the Science Festival
9、 —Where’s your mother?
—She the library.
A.has gone to B.has been
C.has been to D.has gone
10、I ______ very hard on English since I came to another school three years ago.
A. have worked B. worked C. work D. are working
11、— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?
— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.
A.a; a
B.the; a
C.a; the
D.the; the
12、 — Pudong Airport, please. I have to be there by 7:00.
— ______________, but I'll do my best.
A. I can't promise anything
B. Don’t worry
C. We still have enough time left
D. Sorry, I can’t
13、The bus driver always says to us, “Don’t get off ________ the bus stops.”
A. since B. while C. until D. after
14、—Did you go to Mary’s birthday party last night?
—No, I____at all.
A. didn’t invite B. am not invited C. wasn’t invited D. don’t invite
15、Be quick! The game will begin _________.
A.immediately
B.recently
C.carefully
D.luckily
16、—________ will you cook dumplings for us, Grandma?
—This Friday.
A.Where B.Why C.How D.When
17、—There are four pens on the desk.
—But of them works.
A. each B. none C. all
18、I ________ a mystery movie on TV this time yesterday.
A. watch B. am watching C. watched D. was watching
19、It _____five months since I came to America.
A. was B. is C. will be D. had been
20、Do you like music _______ makes you excited?
A.that B.who C.whose D.whom
21、We don’t know _________ in the future.
A.what life will be like
B.what life will like
C.what will life like
D.what will life be like
22、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Mary, the “man” on your desk is quite cool. 【1】?
B: He is Spider-Man, a character from the movie The Avengers. A: 【2】?
B: It’s made of clay.
A: 【3】?
B: I made it by myself. I have made five dolls like this.
A: You must love the character very much. By the way, 【4】?
B: I like action movies.
A: Oh, I know there’s a great action movie this Sunday. 【5】?
B: Sure, I’d love to.
A: OK. See you then.
B: See you.
23、A: Can I help you?
B: Yes. 【1】
A: Did you enjoy the book?
B: No, I couldn’t read it. 【2】
A: Yes, they are really small. What can I do for you then?
B: 【3】
A: Another English storybook?
B: Yes, but one with bigger words.
A: Sure. 【4】
B: It’s fine. And the words are much bigger. 【5】
A: You’re welcome.
A.Thank you very much.
B.What about this book?
C.Glad to see you again.
D.I’d like to return this book.
E.The words are too small for me.
F.Could you find me another book?
G.I like it very much.
24、There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a king who loved riddles (谜). There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest bread. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine bread from one end of the kingdom to the other.
One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. “I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle,” the king said. “I preferred training horses. Whoever wins will be able to take one of my strongest horses away.” He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. “Make this line shorter without erasing (清除) any part of it,” the king challenged.
People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted (眯起眼睛看) at it. They even put their noses to the ground.
“How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?” the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt (泥土) over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people felt disappointed and went home. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.
A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour (面粉).
“Your Majesty,” the baker said to the king, “I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it.” Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the king’s line. The line the baker made was longer than the king’s line.
“Now, good king,” the baker smiled, “your line is shorter.”
The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. “You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.”
The baker was excited. Now he could sell his bread from one end of the kingdom to the other.
【1】What was the baker’s problem at the beginning of the story?
A.He had difficulty selling bread all over the kingdom.
B.He needed money to open more stores.
C.He didn’t have enough flour to make more bread.
D.He couldn’t make fine bread.
【2】The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both ________ .
A.kicked dirt over the line
B.poured water over the line
C.tried to erase the line
D.put their noses to the ground
【3】The baker smiled because ________ .
A.he was glad to see the king
B.he wanted to make the king happy
C.he sold a lot of bread to the people
D.he was sure that he solved the riddle
【4】This story shows that the king liked ________ .
A.to dance
B.to be rich
C.to eat bread
D.to have fun
25、
A Volunteer Program Where to go: A village in Jiangxi province How to get there: By train What to do: Teach kids English and maths at a primary school from Tuesday to Friday |
【1】The volunteers will get to the village by________.
A.bus
B.car
C.train
【2】The volunteers will teach kids on ________.
A.Monday
B.Thursday
C.Saturday
26、 The Science magazine reported that scientists had successfully grown meat in their laboratory by November, 2018. The news aroused heated discussion among the public. Is the meat safe? Is it any different? Why do we have to grow meat in a lab? People have tons of questions about this. And the scientists said that the lab-grown meat is produced when cells from animals are grown under lab conditions. It isn't like plant-based meat substitutes (替代品) made from vegetable proteins (蛋白质), since cell-based meat is grown from actual animal cells. This means that it is an animal product, so not suitable for vegetarians.
Is cell-cultured meat the same as ordinary meat? The muscle fibers (纤维) produced in the lab are the same as those found in steak, said leading researchers in this technology at Maastricht University in The Netherlands. But they pointed out that to get the same nutrient. (营养物) content that is found in red meat, they need to make some changes to the procedure. Scientists say they are also looking into changing the type of fat in lab-grown meat, for example.
Some people have concerns with growing meat in the lab. Some say this method of meat production would result in less land and water use. Others argue that growing meat in the lab would influence the environment more negatively than our traditional way of raising cattle. It would take massive amounts of energy resources to produce meat in this way, they say.
Some groups have petitioned (请求) the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to better define the term “meat”. They want to know if we are buying the traditionally produced type or the cultured variety. Hopefully we will see some labeling guidelines on these products before they show up in grocery stores. And that may be a few years away. Regulatory issues and cost - the first lab-grown hamburger patty (肉饼) cost $330,000 (2274,900 yuan) - could delay the arrival of cultured meat.
【1】It’s reported that the scientists have successfully ______ in their lab in November.
A.grown meat B.eaten meat
C.got nutrient D.made a hamburger patty
【2】According to the passage, the lab-grown meat ______.
A.is the same as ordinary meat
B.has the same muscle fibers as those in pork
C.has the same nutrient content as that in red meat
D.will perhaps have different types of fat
【3】From the last paragraph, we can know ______.
A.the US FDA feels it necessary to label different kinds of meat
B.grocery stores have already been selling cultured meat to the public
C.it's for sure that no one will buy cultured meat in the future
D.cultured meat will meet challenge because of regulatory issues and cost
27、
【1】We can watch the movie on __________.
A.September 4th B.February 5th C.March 21st
【2】From the information above, we know that __________.
A.we must bring food before it starts
B.we can watch the movie at Room 004
C.we can sign up for movie nights online
28、缺词填空,根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题纸标有题号的横线上,完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot in their free time.
Some like reading newspapers and o___【1】___enjoy novels or comic books. My f __【2】____ books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my o __【3】____life better.
Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up w___【4】__their lives were difficult. They tried to use e __【5】___ chance to change their lives and make the world better.
One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the airplane. The plane has m __【6】____ the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the r __【7】_ why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient (方便的) machine and become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes f_【8】____ the sky.
Whenever I read s____【9】___ about great people, I always learn a lot from them and they encourage me to march on.
This is w__【10】____ I enjoy reading about great people's lives.
29、 It was one of those moments every new parent___________. My two-month-old son was screaming in public. I felt ___________as others silently judged me.
Until, one woman—a complete stranger—did something that taught me a lesson about __________. She walked over to me and put her hand on my shoulder. “This won’t___________ forever,” she said. “Things will get better. He’ll stop crying. You’ll get some sleep.”
It was such a small thing but it made all the difference. I was living in a foreign city with a newborn, without friends or family, and I was terribly ___________. This woman had seen me and taken the time to make a human connection. It was just a minute,__________it has stayed with me for nearly twenty years.
We all want to be __________to others. That doesn’t mean we have to make time to regularly volunteer or give money to a cause. Doing good can be as ___________ as a smile, a word, a phone call or an e-mail. It can be the message you___________a friend who is feeling blue or the baby carriage you help carry down the subway stairs __________ you’re late for work.
The ___________ of doing good isn’t doing harm; it’s doing nothing. Every tiny act of generosity builds a bridge to another person. It says “I see you”. So, while I’m not good at running marathons to raise money for charity, I try to send a note to__________ someone whose work I admire. I’ve become phone friends with a lonely old woman. On airplanes, if I see tired new parent, I __________ to hold their babies. I __________ what it felt like when the crying baby was mine. I believe a tiny act of kindness is enough to ___________ the world.
【1】A.doubts B.believe C.fears D.wishes
【2】A.harmless B.selfless C.careless D.hopeless
【3】A.kindness B.bravery C.honesty D.trust
【4】A.stand B.work C.last D.help
【5】A.lonely B.lucky C.curious D.smart
【6】A.so B.but C.as D.until
【7】A.fair B.close C.similar D.generous
【8】A.quick B.good C.important D.necessary
【9】A.buy for B.share with C.send to D.get from
【10】A.as though B.even though C.once D.unless
【11】A.equal B.mistake C.opposite D.feeling
【12】A.praise B.attract C.surprise D.question
【13】A.happen B.offer C.promise D.pretend
【14】A.accept B.realize C.imagine D.remember
【15】A.understand B.change C.shelter D.enter
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