2025-2026学年（上）鹤岗八年级质量检测英语

1、语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Exercise not only improves your appearance(外貌， 外观), but also improves your health.

Health experts (专家)advise people to choose physical activities that they find fun.1.那么，在美国最受欢迎的一些锻炼形式是什么？

Walking tops the list. It is considered to be the way to get exercise. You can walk at any time and any place. Walking is also said to be the least harmful to the knees and feet. So, it’s a perfect choice for the old.

Another popular form of exercise is jogging (慢跑). 2. In the 1970s. Bill Bowerman brought jogging to the USA. He did so after seeing the popularity of the activity during a trip to New Zealand in the 1960s. He started the first jogging club in America. He also helped and found Nike.

Swimming is also very popular. It was the second most popular sporting activity in America in 2008. The top activity was walking. When one is swimming, the whole body is put to work. 3. It is said that swimming is good for people with special needs, like pregnant(怀孕的) women.

Dancing can also be a fun way to exercise. 4. This is especially true for those who see exercise as something that they should do. A dance fitness programme called Zumba has grown in popularity in recent (最近的) years. It was created by Alberto. Perez in Colombia in the 1990s. In 2001, he brought the programme to the USA. 5.  自从那时起，它就传到了全世界。

【1】__________________________________________

【2】__________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________

2、—Can you answer this question?

— Sorry sir,I can   understand it..

A. almost   B. nearly   C. hardly   D. quite

3、—You should go to bed and get up__________ every day.

—Yes, I will.

A. regularly   B. carefully   C. quickly

4、Today a lot of information can _____ online.

A．receive B．be received

C．is received   D．receiving

5、—You won the first prize in the last Physics competition once again.

—__   _. I made several mistakes.

A. Congratulations B. It doesn’t matter

C. Don’t mention it  D.You must be joking

6、________ is power, so we should study hard.

A．Friendship

B．Knowledge

C．Silence

7、 －There’ll be a new film tonight.

－________! Let's go to the cinema together,

A. Take it easy   B. Good luck

C. With pleasure   D. Wonderful

8、—Can you stay here for dinner with us?

—Sorry, I ________. My parents are waiting for me at home.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．needn’t

D．couldn’t

9、Every bit of food we eat comes from hard work. As students, we should ________ the food and say “NO” to waste.

A．change

B．improve

C．value

10、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation.

A.imagine B.April C.famous D.station

11、—Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?

—Since I ________ the other day, I think I will.

A.invited B.wasn’t invited C.has been invited D.was invited

12、—Miss Lin teaches us quite well.

—________ good teacher she is! I really like her.

A.What B.How C.What a D.How a

13、— ______ are your parents?

— They’re very well. Thanks.

A. How B. Who C. What D. Where

14、Some of my friends prefer these because they are made ________ .

A. with hand   B. in hands

C. by hands   D. by hand

15、—Would you mind my smoking here?

—________ Look at the sign. It say "No Smoking".

A.It doesn't matter B.No, I don't C.Sure, go ahead D.You had better not

16、The little dog prefers bones to meat. He _________eat something hard.

A.had better B.would rather C.used to D.is used to

17、How nice weather is today? Why not go out and have   walk?

A. the, a     B. a, the

C. a, a     D. the, the

18、Guangzhou subway Line 4 helps us to go to Tianhe ________ than before.

A. most easily   B. easily C. more easily D. Easier

19、—______ is the population of China?

—It is 1,300,000,000. And it is ________ than that of America.

A.What; bigger B.How many; more

C.What; more D.How many; bigger

20、Trees ________ every year to make our city greener.

A．plant B．are planted

C．were planted   D．will be planted

21、--   will Dad finish cooking the vegetable soup?

-- In about 20 minutes.

A.How long B.How soon C.How much D.How far

22、词形转换

【1】The audience can enjoy young_________(direct) films from different countries.

【2】He used to live in the _________(centre) London but now he is planning to live in the country.

【3】After about an hour, they won the match ___________(success).

【4】Don’t worry. I’ve ___________(record) yesterday’s show for you.

23、为什么不停下来休息一下？

____________ stop and take a rest?

24、On the 15th day of the first lunar month, Chinese people celebrate the first full moon of the year. This celebration is called Lantern Festival. This year, it falls on February 26.

Making and looking at lanterns are popular things to do during the festival. The lanterns come in many sizes and shapes, such as animals and plants. There are usually riddles on the lanterns.

Rabbit lanterns are fun for children. They have wheels so that kids can pull them along from place to place. Why rabbits? Some say rabbits are lucky animals. The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck. Others say that in ancient Chinese stories, there is a jade rabbit living on the moon. The Lantern Festival is on the first full moon of the year, so rabbits are a big part of the festival as well.

【1】According to the passage, when does Lantern Festival fall this year?

A．On the 15th day of January.

B．on March 26.

C．on February 26.

【2】What do we often see on the lanterns?

A．animals

B．riddles

C．plants

【3】What does the word “wheels” mean in Chinese?

A．座椅

B．方向盘

C．轮子

【4】What do we know from the passage?

A．Children love rabbit lanterns.

B．Rabbits can bring children good luck.

C．There is a jade rabbit living on the moon.

25、   I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong, and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Mashwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water, and it was a life-and-death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Mashwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.

There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone. Mashwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk(象鼻) against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.

Just at this moment, she fell back into the river. If she were carried down, it would be certain death. I knew, as well as she did, that there was one spot(地点) where she could get up the bank, but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.

While I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mother’s love. Mashwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring(吼叫) all the time, but to her calf it was music.

【1】The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw _______.

A.the calf was about to fall into the river

B.Mashwe was placing the calf on the rock

C.the calf was washed away by the rising water

D.Mashwe was holding the calf against the rushing water

【2】How did Mashwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?

A.By putting it on a safe spot. B.By pressing it against her body.

C.By taking it away with her. D.By carrying it on her back.

【3】How did the calf feel about the mother elephant’s roaring?

A.It was a great comfort. B.It was a sign of danger.

C.It was a call for help. D.It was a musical note.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A.A Mother’s Love. B.A Brave Act.

C.A Deadly River. D.A Matter of Life and Death.

26、

 【1】Who loves Micro blog?

A. Alice.   B. David. C. Lily.   D. Leehom Wang.

【2】What does Alice think about We chat?

A. It’s fast and convenient.

B. It’s fashionable but slow.

C. It’s safe and useful.

D. It’s fun but expensive.

【3】Why doesn’t Lily believe We chat ?

A. Because many people are cheated on We chat easily.

B. Because she doesn’t like to say anything to her friends.

C. Because she doesn’t think it is a good way to make friends.

D. Because she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. We chat has hold-to-talk voice messaging function.

B. David can share his feelings instantly on Micro blog.

C. Lily prefers reading to writing.

D. There is a word limit on Micro blog.

【5】From the passage we can learn David is .

A. a low-key boy   B. an open-minded boy

C. a stupid boy D. a lazy boy

27、I started learning English when I was 6 years old. For 8 years I have learned English in the way everybody else did—by going to English classes. It was useless. I did everything that the teachers told me to do. But I didn’t get any results. I mean, I was always one of the best students in class. However, it took me a long time to read English texts. I made lots of mistakes when writing, and my pronunciation was bad, and I could only speak English very slowly. After my eight years of studying hard, these were the results.

In 2003, I went to the best high school in Wroclaw. It was a special school with a lot of English classes. I owe(感激) a lot to the people I met there, both students and teachers. My first two years in high school were very important for my English. My English teacher, Mr Janusz Laskosz, gave me a lot of good advice, especially on pronunciation and vocabulary. My talented friends, Wojtek and Michael Ryszard, who are my partners now, were both fantastic English learners. What’s more, every time I heard them speak, they seemed to have a bigger vocabulary（词汇）. I wanted to be as good as them, so I studied harder. And my English improved. Wojtek and Michael also introduced me to SuperMemo, which has been very important in my life. And, of course, I could discuss the English language with them, which was a great thing.

【1】The writer studied hard at English in the first eight years, _________.

A. but he was still not good at it

B. and then he could read English articles very quickly

C. so his pronunciation was quite good

D. and then he invented an effective way to learn it

【2】The writer made great progress in learning English _________.

A. after he read many English texts

B. because he spoke English very slowly

C. even before he went to the high school in Wroclaw

D. because of his English teacher, his friends Wojtek and Michael

【3】We can learn from the passage that _________ could help people learn English better.

A. good texts   B. beautiful environment

C. studying harder alone   D. good teachers and friends

【4】The best title for the passage is “_________”.

A. How to make friends   B. How I learn English

C. My good English teacher   D. My high school

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

On December 26, Mrs Brown returned home from holiday. 【1】 her surprise, she found the window of her bedroom open. And then she found some of her jewellery missing, 【2】 she called the police.

The police arrived within ten minutes. They checked the scene and got some valuable clues like fingerprints and footprints. 【3】 detective told Mrs Brown that they had known enough about the thief and that they 【4】 trying every possible way to catch him. They promised that they would arrest him soon. The next day, the police called Mrs Brown and told her they had caught the thief and they had got the jewellery 【5】.

29、Ah Niu's original name is Chen Qingxiang.Before 1997, he was just a _______ person in Malaysia and Singapore.After his song was _______by Richie Jen(任贤齐), Ah Niu became popular.His most unforgettable songs include Girls Across the Way Look Over Here, Love Me Forever, Peach Blossom One by One(《桃花朵朵开》)and Hug the Little Koala.He also wrote a few hits for several __________ Taiwan pop singers like Ren'e Liu(刘若英)．

Peach Blossom One by One was a great __________.The idea for the song came from one of Ah Niu's _________ to the Chinese Mainland.Ah Niu saw a large area full of blossoming peach trees.Then he __________many people working in other cities, away from their homes.Many of them _________to their hometowns during the Spring Festival, so Ah Niu wrote this song to describe how all of a person's family members _________ for his return under the peach trees.This made it a perfect song for the Spring Festival __________.

One song from Ah Niu's album is I Want to Sing a Song for You，which was written for Ah Niu's little daughter. But he says that his daughter __________understand what he's singing about until she grows up.

【1】A. normal   B. common   C. different   D. usual

【2】A. remembered   B. danced   C. written   D. sung

【3】A. famous   B. honest   C. brave   D. tall

【4】A. entertainment   B. feature   C. success   D. risk

【5】A. courses   B. visits   C. talks   D. meetings

【6】A. complained about   B. heard from   C. believed in   D. thought about

【7】A. brought   B. returned   C. sent   D. took

【8】A. keep   B. run   C. wait   D. sit

【9】A. lyrics   B. celebrations   C. researches   D. appointments

【10】A. needn't   B. shouldn't   C. must not   D. may not