2025-2026学年（上）镇江九年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空1分，满分15分）

【1】 _________ __________ trees is ________ to human beings, animals and plants.

砍树对人类、动物和植物都是有害的。

【2】Great changes _________ __________ __________ in my hometown in the past few years.

在这过去的几年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

【3】 Nowadays the Internet_________ _________ _________ in many fields of our life.

如今互联网在我们生活中的许多领域被广泛使用。

【4】 He stayed up late last night, so he ________ _________ this morning.

他昨天晚上熬夜，因此他今天上午很困。

【5】The girl _______ _______ _______ ________ and smiled, and then she began her speech.

那个女孩深吸了一口气并微笑，然后她开始演讲。

2、—I haven’t seen Lisa for a long time. Where has she gone?

—She has gone to________ European college to study music.

A.a B.an C.the

3、 —Would you help me clean up the classroom, Bill?  —____________.

A. Yes, quite right   B. Never mind

C. That’s all right D. Sure, with pleasure

4、—Look! What’s that? It is very strange.

—It’s a special scoop. It’s made ________ China and it’s used ________ serving cold ice-cream.

A．from, to

B．in, for

C．of, for

5、_______ good habit it is to ride in the countryside for half an hour every weekend!

A. What B. What a C. What an D. How

6、China   rapidly in recent years,but our country is still a   country,

A. develops;developing B. develops;developed

C. has developed;developing D. has developed;developed

7、We should try our best to avoid _______ the same mistakes.

A. make   B. to make   C. making   D. made

8、The poor man can’t remember ______for longer than a few minutes.

A. something   B. anything   C. everything   D. nothing

9、When Nanjing Metro Line 3 came into use, it became much   to travel from the north of the Changjiang River to the city centre.

A. easy   B. easie

C. easily   D. more easily

10、— What do you think ________?

— I think they are kind, gentle and polite.

A．anybody born in the Year of the Rabbit likes

B．anybody born in the Year of the Rabbit is like

C．does anybody born in the Year of the Rabbit look like

11、The Internet offers people ________ information than the newspaper does.

A．much

B．many

C．more

D．most

12、—_________will the game be over?

—Maybe in half an hour.

A. How long   B. How soon   C. How far

13、I’m ___ tired, but I can’t rest because I have ___ work to do.

A. too much, much too   B. too many, many too

C. too much, too many   D. much too, too much

14、He gave us ________ good advice that ________ people disagreed.

A．such a ; a few

B．such; few

C．so; a few

D．so; few

15、How long ________ he ________ the library book?

A．has, bought

B．has, kept

C．did, buy

16、I think it is important _______ the history, live in the present and dream about the future.

A．remember

B．to remember

C．change

D．to change

17、Chinese lawmakers are ________ lowering the MACR(最低刑事责任年龄) from 14 to 12 under certain situation.

A．considering

B．covering

C．living

D．mixing

18、If you work hard, you will get good ________.

A．grades

B．notes

C．lessons

D．answers

19、He is a warm-hearted man and often helps __________ needs food and water.

A. whatever   B. whoever   C. whether   D. whenever

20、— Food safety is very important to us.

— I think so. More rules about it ______ in the future.

A．have made

B．should make

C．were made

D．should be made

21、Getting good grades________ your attitude and good methods. Remember: no matter what resolutions you make, hard work comes first of all.

A．sticks to

B．drops by

C．depends on

D．holds on

22、完成句子

【1】这些背包客别无选择，只好在午夜向警方求助。

These backpackers had   ask the police for help at midnight

【2】 汤姆很难在学习和玩之间取得平衡。

Tom has between study and play.

【3】彼得在学习上取得了很大进步，他的父母都很开心。

Peter ___________________________that his parents were very happy.

【4】 年轻人应该经常向别人学习，而不是炫耀学问。

Young people should often _________________________________ the knowledge.

【5】 你的建议肯定是有价值的，非常值得采纳。

Your advice must __________________________________ taking.

【6】 我不知道这首歌让他想起了什么？

I didn’t know   .

23、完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子

【1】我的妈妈总是成功地应对生活中的各种问题。

My mother always all kinds of problems successfully in her life.

【2】上周，当我获得了演讲比赛第一名时，我的老师和同学都为我而骄傲。

My teacher and classmates me when I got the first place of the speech contest last week.

【3】昨天回家的路上，我偶然遇见了一个老朋友。

On the way home, I met an old friend yesterday.

【4】这本书里记载了许多民族英雄的故事。

There are many stories of national in this book.

【5】快点儿！飞机五分钟后就要起飞了！

Hurry up! The plane is in five minutes.

24、   What are some of the biggest scientific discoveries in the history of humans? How have they changed our lives? Are all the scientists born with creativity?

There was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. Once he was asked how he was able to be so creative. He replied that it all came from an experience he had with his mother at the age of 2. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the fridge. But the bottle was too slippery and he dropped it. The kitchen was covered in milk.

When his mother came into the kitchen，instead of shouting at him or punishing him，she said，"Robert，what a great and wonderful mess you have made！I have never seen such a huge puddle（水坑）of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"

So he did. After a few minutes，they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said，"This was a failed experiment（实验）in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two small hands. Let's go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it without dropping it.”

The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the mouth with both hands，he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson！

The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid to make mistakes. He learned that mistakes are just chances  to learn something new which is after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesn't "work", we can still learn something valuable from it.

【1】Which word in the passage can match the meaning of "being smooth, wet or oily and difficult hold"?

A.failed B.huge C.slippery

【2】What did Robert's mother do after he made a mess?

A.She allowed him to play in the mess.

B.She shouted at him and punished him.

C.She didn't allow him to take out milk bottles alone.

【3】From the passage, we know Robert________________.

A.started his scientific discoveries at the age of 2

B.used to like drinking milk and be very careless

C.usually treats mistakes as chances to learn something new instead of being afraid of them

【4】From the last paragraph, which opinion may the writer support?

A.Mother plays the only important role in children's future life.

B.To be creative, we should keep an open mind about mistakes.

C.Scientific experiments must be valuable.

【5】Which of the following words best describes Robert's mother?

A.Careful. B.Smart. C.Strict.

25、What do you do if you're stranded（处于困境的）on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.

Body signals（信号）

Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend（弯曲）your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.

Smoke signals

The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn't hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.

Ground-to-air signals

It's a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols(标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:

F "I need food and water."

II "I need medicine."

I "I am badly hurt."

X" I am unable to move from here."

Pilots' replies

If the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means "message received and understood". (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilots flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received but not understood".(At night, the pilot flashes the plane's red lights.)

However, there is no signal which means "message not received". Why not?

【1】Which picture means "it's not safe land"?

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Swinging your arm from side to side means "yes".

B. If the ground is dark, light smoke can't be seen.

C. If you need some medicine, make a symbol "II".

D. The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A. The explanation of building signals on an island.

B. The importance of making signals on an island.

C. Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.

D. Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island

26、Three students are talking about the New Year tradition of their own country.

Christina from Spain

On the last day of the year, the 31st of December, people wait till 12 p.m. Everybody must have 12 grapes to eat at midnight. At each sound of the clock, we must eat a grape. But we can’t ever finish eating the grapes on time! Usually when people still have some grapes in their mouths, they look at each other and start to laugh. This tradition started in Spain long ago. One year, when there were a lot of grapes, the king of Spain decided to give grapes to everybody to eat on New Year’s Eve.

Cordon from Britain

On New Year’s Day in Britain, people have parties. At 12 o’clock, the music stops, and we listen to the radio. On the radio we hear Big Ben, the famous clock in London. Then everybody sings a song about friendship and kisses their friends. We say “Happy New Year” to each other. It’s lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first person to come to the house in the New Year. So I go and visit as many friends as I can. They all give me a drink.

Angela from Brazil

In all cities in Brazil, we have a big party on New Year’s Eve, especially in Rio de Janeiro. People in this city go to the beaches to watch fireworks. We put flowers in the sea and think about things we want for ourselves and others. We usually wear white clothes for good luck during the New Year.

【1】Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Having 12 grapes to eat.

B. Having parties.

C. Giving flowers to others.

D. Watching fireworks.

【2】Who have parties during the New Year?

A. People in Spain.   B. People in Britain.

C. People in Japan.   D. People from all over the world.

【3】From the paragraph of “Cordon from Britain”, we know that ______.

A. Cordon can’t drink much

B. People hear Big Ben on the radio

C. People sing a song about good luck

D. Cordon eats grapes

【4】On New Year’s Day, Brazilians usually wear white clothes because ______.

A. they hope that can bring them good luck

B. that reminds them of their happy life

C. they think that they look beautiful in white

D. they think white means a new start

【5】The article mainly tells us ______.

A. what people in Britain do on New Year’s Day

B. when and where people have New Year parties

C. what people in different countries do on New Year’s Day

D. where people celebrate New Year’s Day

27、   Have you ever been annoyed(恼怒)with yourself when you forget something important? Maybe you think you have a bad memory. But do you know your memory can be developed? Here are some ways you to have a try.

★Be positive. Do not tell yourself your memory is bad, or your mind will believe it and you won’t remember things easily. If you think you can, then you can.

★Relax yourself. People are too nervous to remember things well. Relaxing will help you a lot—deep breathe(深呼吸）and you can remember things easily.

★Think more. Things you know may help you to remember something new. For example, when you remember the word “classroom”, think of the old words “class” and “room” , it will help you remember quickly.

★Do more practice. Like your body, memory can be improved through exercise. The more times you practice, the more easily you will remember something.

★Eat healthy food. Healthy eating can improve your memory. It is reported that fish is good for improving memory, so try to eat more fish from now on.

【1】A positive attitude is good for you to improve your memory.

【2】Relaxing is not useful for people to develop memory.

【3】Something you already know may help you remember what you are learning.

【4】Memory can’t be improved by practicing.

【5】If you want to have a better memory, a healthy eating habit is very important.

28、   I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds (152kg) and looked as big as my fridge. I was never w【1】 about it. But one day I had a medical examination (体检) . The d【2】 told me that I was having heart trouble. It w【3】 me up. I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something!

In a year and five months, I l【4】 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any expensive food, medical treatment or camp-style (训练营式的) exercise. What was the secret to my s【5】?

First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself advice that people could f【6】 on losing weight. Of course, I saw countless ads (广告) which tried to get me to buy their products. But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to change my bad habits. I stopped drinking things with too much sugar in them, r【7】 sweet cakes and ate green vegetables. I only used vegetable oil and never ate a【8】 6:30 pm. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes every day.

Importantly, I have kept doing these things. People sometimes say, "You don't n【9】 to tell me what to do. I know it already! But the fact is that k【10】 what to do and doing what you know are totally different. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.

29、   Life is all about choice. Each time something had happens, you can choose to be a victim(受害者) or laugh it away.

Jerry was _______ by three robbers at midnight. Luckily, he was found and rushed to hospital. After an 18-hour operation. Jerry was saved. I talked with Jerry after that.

“Weren’t you _______ ?” I asked. Jerry replied, “Of course I was. When I arrived at the emergency room and saw the _______ on the faces of the doctors. I got really scared. In their eyes, I read, ‘ He’s a(n)  _______ man.’ I knew I needed to do something”

“What did you do?” I asked.

“Well, there was a nurse shouting_______at me, she asked whether I was allergic（过敏的）to something. ‘Yes.’ I replied. The doctors and nurses_______working as they waited for my reply… I look a deep breath and yelled, ’bullets（子弹）!’ Over their laughter, I told them, ‘ I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.’”

I really look up to Jerry for his attitude（态度）to the bad situation. Every day we have the_______to live to the full. Attitude, after all, is everything.

【1】A.shot B.caught C.killed

【2】A.tired B.scared C.regretful

【3】A.conversations B.expressions C.attention

【4】A.dead B.active C.lovely

【5】A.ideas B.questions C.promises

【6】A.started B.continued C.stopped

【7】A.choice B.purpose C.energy