1、阅读下面短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。
As a teenager, Lee Ya-Ching was China’s most famous silent film actress. 1.But her greatest achievement was that she was China’s first woman pilot. Lee Ya-Ching was born in China in 1912. As an only child who lost her mother at a young age, Ya-Ching was raised by her father and grandmother. 2.在她父亲的帮助下, 她学会了许多技能。Ya-Ching went to English schools in Hong Kong and Shanghai and at the age of 16 she was sent to London to study. 3. Then she went to Switzerland and she decided to learn to fly there. She got her pilot’s license at the age of 21.
Seeing a need to train new pilots, Ya-Ching and some other pilots opened a flying school in Shanghai in 1936. 4. When the war between China and Japan started in 1937, she volunteered to be a pilot in the army. But she was refused. So she helped her country by setting up hospitals. Then she bought a plane and flew all over the United States, Canada and South America. She raised money to help Chinese people by flying.
Not much is known of Ya-Ching’s life after the war. 5. 她回到香港并在那里待了很长一段时间。In the 1960s, she returned to California, where she died at the age of 86.
【1】____________________________________
【2】____________________________________
【3】____________________________________
【4】____________________________________
【5】____________________________________
2、— I hear some people in our company can’t go back home for the Spring Festival.
— Really? Let’s have a New Year’s party to make ________ at home.
A.it
B.me
C.them
3、—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please.
—Oh, sorry. I ______ it at home this morning.
A.was leaving B.has left
C.will leave D.left
4、— Your dress looks very nice! What is it made _________?
— Silk, and it is made _________ Paris.
A.from;in B.of;in C.from;on D.of;on
5、Take it easy! You ______ worry about your lessons. We will help you.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t
6、What can we do_______ a director?
A. become B. to become C. became D. becoming
7、—You see________Sandy________Simon is good at color therapy!
—OK!Then I can ask either of them for advice.
A.both;and B.either;or C.not only ; but D.neither; nor
8、--____will Mr. White come from Australia? –In a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon
9、You can __________ be a good student unless you put your heart and soul into your study .
A. often B. ever C. always D. never
10、— What are the neighbours doing, Joe?
— Oh, they _______ a party.
A. have B. had
C. are having D. have had
11、Miss Li picked a short text for each of us to repeat word ________ word.
A.with
B.of
C.in
D.by
12、—The last bus has left. What should we do?
—let’s take a taxi. We have no other .
A.choice B.reason C.chance D.change
13、 —There are 60 students in my class, and __________ of us are girls.
—Wow! You have 40 girls!
A. three fifths B. one third C. two thirds
14、Thanks to the policy,great changes _____ in Kaixian in recent years.
A.took place B. have taken place
C. happened D. was happened
15、 -- Cross the road carefully, __________ you’ll keep yourself safe.
--Thank you.
A. so B. or C. but D. and
16、________ toy car is that?
A.Whose
B.What
C.Who
D.Which
17、—________ is it from our school to yours?
—About 2 kilometers away.
A.How long
B.How far
C.How deep
D.How wide
18、I never doubted ___________she would make her dream come true.
A.what B.that C.whether D.when
19、I used __________ to school by bike, but now am used________.
A.to go; to driving B.to go; to drive
C.to going; to drive D.to going; to driving
20、—It’s hard to imagine how he managed to be a singer as a blind person.
—Life is full of ___________ if you never give up.
A.secrets
B.regrets
C.chances
D.challenges
21、We planted ________ trees last year.
A.hundreds of
B.five hundreds
C.five hundred of
22、填写对话内容,使其完整、正确,每空词数不限。
A: Hi, Sally. You look very unhappy. What’s wrong?
B: Hi, Bob. I’ve had a really bad day.
A: 【1】?
B: This morning I got up late. When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left. So I had to wait for another bus.
A: Oh, you had to wait for about 20 minutes.
B: Yes, and on the way I found that I had left my keys at home.
A: So you returned home 【2】.
B: Right. And when I got to school, I found my classmates weren’t at school.
A: 【3】?
B: They went to help clean up the City Park. But I forgot we were going to do that. What a pity that I missed a chance to be a volunteer!
A: 【4】. You may do it next time.
B: Yes, and I had to stay at school the whole morning. When I had a physics class in the afternoon, I found that I had forgotten to bring my physics homework.
A: That’s too bad. You should 【5】 next time.
B. OK, I will.
23、Jane: What's the matter?
Kate: 【1】 I think I'm going to fail a math test.
Jane: 【2】
Kate: Well, I missed the bus and I walked to school. But I'm not allowed to get to school late, because there was a big test today.
Jane: 【3】
Kate: That's right. But I know I could pass it.
Jane: Well, you should know that the school has to have rules.
Kate: 【4】 But they should let me take the test later. It's not fair if they don't even give me a chance!
Jane: 【5】 Maybe you could talk to your teacher after school.
Kate: Yeah. Maybe if I explain what happened, my teacher will understand.
A.You are? Why?
B.Well, you could still be allowed.
C.What an unlucky day!
D.So you weren't be allowed to take the test?
E.Of course, I understand.
24、Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it: "It is now after midnight, so it is April Fool's Day. April Fool to you!"
"Oh, it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and felt asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
【1】Mr. Lee went to bed _______.
A. before twelve o'clock
B. after twelve o'clock
C. as soon as the bell rang
D. when he saw the boy
【2】Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
【3】Mr. Lee found ______on the floor at last.
A. a letter B. a stamp
C. a book D. a piece of paper
【4】Mr. Lee thought the English boy _________.
A. was a bad boy
B. was friendly with him
C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight
D. did a dangerous thing
【5】From this passage, we learn that people can _______ on April Fool's Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other
B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other
D. send presents to children
25、
When studying a map of China, have you ever noticed the Mu Us Desert(毛乌素沙地)in the northwest? If you haven’t, then you probably never will. That’s because the desert is disappearing (消失).
You might wonder: Why is this happening? Who is the “killer”? Well, this is not a murder(谋杀)story. It is, the result of years of afforestation(无林地造林)efforts.
The Mu Us Desert used to be one of the largest deserts in China. Sandstorms(沙尘暴)were common in northern Shanxi. As a result, lots of people had to leave their homes.
The fight against desertification(沙漠化) began in the 1970s. The work was more than tiring. He Li led an afforestation team in Bulanghe, a town in Yulin, however, a strong wind blew away all the young trees. It was no use to cry. The next day, the team replanted all the trees.
In Yulin, there are many other sandstorm fighters. One of them is Guo Chengwang. In 1985, the government encouraged local people to plant trees. So he started to plant trees in his village. Guo is now over ninety years old. His children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren are still going on doing the job. The family has turned 30 km² of desert into woods.
These trees have make a difference. In Yulin, the number of sandy days has dropped from 100 in 2000 to 10 now. With the sandstorm fighters’ continuing efforts, the Mu Us Desert will be gone. Our country is becoming greener and lovelier.
【1】Why is the Mu Us Desert disappearing?
A.Because sandstorms are common there.
B.Because many people left their homes.
C.Because people didn’t grow trees there.
D.Because sandstorm fighters continue to plant trees there.
【2】When did the fight against desertification start?
A.In the 1960s.
B.In the 1970s.
C.In 1985.
D.In 2000.
【3】What can you learn from Paragraph(段)4?
A.The number of sandy days has dropped down.
B.He Li has turned 30 square kilometers of desert into woods.
C.The fight against desertification was not easy for the afforestation team.
D.It is said that the Mu Us Desert used to be one of the largest deserts in China.
【4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The Mu Us Desert is in the northwest of China.
B.There used to be few sandstorms in northern Shanxi.
C.The Mu Us Desert will be gone and China will be greener and lovelier.
D.Guo Chengwang and his family have turned 30 square kilometers of desert into woods.
26、
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The Weekend By Rosie | June 6, 2016 Hi! I’m on vacation here in London… and it’s fantastic! On Saturday I was in the British Museum for three hours. On Sunday I visited Tower Bridge. Where were you over the weekend? Tell me your news! | ||
| DISCUSSION | |
| Sophia·9;30 Glad you’re having a great vacation. I was in the Summer Palace in Beijing on Saturday. I was there for a flower show. It was amazing! And there were lots of people. But on Sunday it was rainy and I wasn’t very well. I stayed in bed for a whole day. | |
|
| Steve·10;10 It was cloudy the whole weekend in Paris. On Saturday I was at a football game with my classmates. It was exciting! On Sunday I was at the shops with Ann for four hours. |
| Jack·11;00 I wasn’t at home over the weekend. On Saturday I was in Scotland for a trip. It was a lovely, warm day and I had a picnic with friends. It was great! Sunday was boring. It took me five hours to get back home. It was a long journey. | |
| Kate·11;20 On Saturday I was at Heathrow Airport. I met a friend there and we talked together for two hours. I was very happy. On Sunday I was in Sydney for a concert. It is winter in Australia, and it was windy and cold! | |
【1】On Saturday Rosie was ______.
A. in the Summer Palace
B. in the British Museum
C. at Tower Bridge
D. at Heathrow Airport
【2】What was the weather like when Sophia was in Beijing on Sunday?
A. Cloudy. B. Warm. C. Rainy.D. Cold.
【3】Kate talked with her friend for______.
A. Two hours
B. Three hours
C. Four hours
D. Five hours
【4】Jack was in Scotland for ______.
A. a flower show
B. a concert
C. a football game
D. a trip
27、Experts believe that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants, as we know them, have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. That is, there were no places that provided the restaurant experience. There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.
There were eating places travellers could go to centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were taverns where one could get drinks. The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks. But none of them could be called a “restaurant”.
A man called Boulanger changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups. On his sign he used the word “restaurant” to describe what he was selling. At that time, soups were considered something that could help “restore” (恢复) your health—in French the word “restore” is “restaurer?”—so he called the soups “restaurants”. Soon, people started buying Boulanger’s soups even when they were not ill. And over time, people began to use the word “restaurant” to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself. More “restaurants” opened in France, and people began to buy soups more often.
Later, restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup. In the 1790s, menus started to appear. By the mid-1800s, there were many types of restaurants throughout the world. The United States offered coffee shops. Tea houses became popular throughout China. Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich. The British began to copy the French, and the restaurant idea spread throughout the British Empire.
Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants. Diners have millions of options from which to choose.
【1】According to the first paragraph, what made restaurants different from earlier eating places?
A.Restaurants only served food.
B.Restaurants were more expensive.
C.Restaurants were mainly in cities.
D.Restaurants had a list of meal choices.
【2】Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant?
A.Rich people.
B.Sick people.
C.Travellers.
D.Workers.
【3】When it was first used, what did the word “restaurant” refer to?
A.A person.
B.A place.
C.Illness.
D.Soup.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.How restaurants developed.
B.What made a good restaurant.
C.Who created the first restaurant
D.Why restaurants became popular.
28、短文填空
This is the story of a man who works in a big factory. I have seen him for years, but I've never paid any _______to him. He was a little bit weird(怪异的). He always_______ an old red hat and carried a rubbish bag. He usually _____ his break time and his lunchtime walking around in that big old factory and collecting used tins(铝罐).
One day, I was fixing one of the broken machines in the factory when this “tin man” came_______his bag. As usual, he_______up the tins, which were all around the place. My manager was standing there watching me.
When I finished my job, I heard my manager ask the"tin man"about what he was going to do with those tins that he had collected. I never even thought about this kind of question, ______ I always assumed (推断)that "tin man" would take those tins to the recycling center. To my _____, the"tin man" answered, “I will give these tins to my neighbor. He has epilepsy (癫痫)and can not work. He can sell these tins for a living.
I was surprised to hear that, so I asked him, “You mean you collect all those tins just to help your________ ?”
"I know this does not help too much, "he said, "But this is _____ I can do for him. He needs help.”
It was the most______ moment of my life. It has made me feel humble (谦卑的 )every day since then. I began to care more about others and try to help those in need.
【1】_________
【2】_________
【3】_________
【4】_________
【5】_________
【6】_________
【7】_________
【8】_________
【9】_________
【10】_________
29、 Kang Jian is a l7-year-old student from Shanghai. He went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found _______ interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. He wanted to buy a toy car for his cousin, but _______ most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China. Toys are not the only things made in China. _______ , there are many other things made in China-footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China. Kang Jian realizes that Americans can hardly _______ buying products made in China. He wishes China will get _______ at making high-tech products that people can buy in all pars of the world.
【1】A.it B.one C.this
【2】A.since B.even though C.as long as
【3】A.In fact B.For example C.At birth
【4】A.warn B.avoid C.suggest
【5】A.more B.less C.better
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