1、将下列句子翻译成英语。
【1】张丽现在在图书馆看书。
____________________________________________
【2】这条街道过去很脏。
____________________________________________
【3】那个国家讲什么语言?
____________________________________________
【4】我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。
____________________________________________
【5】他七岁时就会弹吉他。
____________________________________
2、What do you think ________ if the car ________?
A.we can do; breaks down B.can we do; breaks out C.we can do; breaks out D.can we do; is broken
3、--Is there anything new about the lost Malaysia Airlines flight?
--No. It was said ___________________________________.
A. that they were looking for every inch of the sea.
B. that they are looking for every inch of the sea
C. whether they were looking for every inch of the sea.
D. if they are looking for every inch of the sea
4、——Where is Lucy now?
——She is __________ in the library ____________ on the playground. You may find her there.
A. either; or
B. neither; nor
C. not only; but also
5、Usually wood __________ making paper.
A. is used to B. used for C. is used for
6、The small boy didn’t know____waiting for.
A.whom they were B.who were they .
C.who they are D.whom were they
7、-Would you mind not the job? -Certainly not.
A. get B. got C. getting
8、To ______ surprise, I got an A in my English test.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
9、—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?
—Chinese, maths and English.
A.what classes will we have
B.what classes we will have
C.when will we have classes
D.when we will have classes
10、____ to everyone the importance and value of these historic sites, the government has strengthened regulations to protect them.
A. To stress B. Stressing
C. Having stressed D. Stressed
11、—When ________ the telephone ________?
—In 1876.
A.was; discovered
B.did; discovered
C.was; invented
D.did; invented
12、She took some medicine and felt _________ better than yesterday.
A.very
B.more
C.pretty
D.much
13、The computer needs_________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.
A. fixing; going B. to fix; going C. fixing; to go D. to fix; to go
14、—Were you at home at 9 p.m. yesterday?
—Yes. I ________ for a call from my friend at that time.
A.waited
B.am waiting
C.was waiting
D.has waited
15、When you are feeling sad, you may say “I’m feeling______.”
A. yellow B. orange C. green D. blue
16、—Tim is ill. Do you know what’s wrong with him?
—Poor boy. The __________ of his illness is eating unhealthy food.
A.reason
B.cause
C.excuse
D.result
17、Jim, would you please show your new pencil-box?
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
18、To cut a long story short, I have made my dream come true.
A. In a long time
B. In a way
C. In a few words
19、Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.
A.other B.the other
C.another D.any other
20、I don't want to buy a secondhand iPad though it is ______.
A. impossible B. independent C. inexpensive
21、The taxi driver had no choice but ________ help.
A. to turn the passenger for B. to turn to the passenger for
C. turn the passenger for D. turn to the passenger for
22、A: Oh, Jack! You look a little bit unhappy.
B: Yes. I don’t know how to get along well with my mother.
A: What’s the matter?
B:【1】
A: Well, I think she wants you to study hard and get good marks.
B:【2】
A: I agree. Sometimes you should have time to relax.
B: Last night, when I was watching a football game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.
A: She was right. 【3】
B: But I still wasn’t allowed to read my sports magazine after finishing my homework.
A: Oh, that’s kind of unfair. 【4】
B: I did. But she didn’t listen to me at all. 【5】
A: Perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don’t like what she did to you.
B: OK, thanks. I will take your advice.
A.You should finish your homework first.
B.What else can I do to solve this problem?
C.My mother makes me study all the time.
D.Why don’t you talk to your mother?
E.But I want to have free time to do what I like as well.
23、句子部分A)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
【1】回想过去时光让我感到幸福。
______________ ____________to past times , I felt happy.
【2】我的想法可能会影响他的选择。My idea may _________ in the way ________his choice.
【3】我坚持我昨天说过的话。
I ___________ __________ what I said yesterday.
【4】他经常不先打电话就拜访朋友的家。
He often _________ _______ his friends’ home without calling them first.
【5】这是一本好书,值得一读。This is a good book. It is ___________ __________.
24、
Being a fit and healthy person is very important for lots of people today. In fact, some people like running and exercising so much that they become obsessed with keeping track of it.
Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets (小配件), people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calorie (热量) they burn. They might wear a special watch on their wrist, shoes on their feet or use different apps on their phone to measure their movements. Importantly, once they have done that they post it on social media. All of their friends can see where they’ve run, what workout they’ve done or what they had for lunch.
Doctor Daniel Kraft from the United States makes gadgets for people like this. He told the Digital Health Summit that these people, known as “trackaholics” (追踪狂), would become the norm (常态) in the future.
And I think he’s right. I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day. One of my friends, named Anna Palmer, is always using the latest fitness gadgets. Her favorite is an app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate (心率) and amount of calories she has burnt. She always posts these things, and pictures of herself exercising, on social media. “It’s nice to know how much exercise you have done, rather than guess,” she said. “That way I can keep pushing myself to improve.” Also, my friends in China use WeChat (微信) to compare how many steps they’ve taken each day. They are very competitive about this!
【1】The underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 is similar to the phrase “ ________ ”.
A.become excited about
B.become busy with
C.become crazy about
D.become tired of
【2】The second paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A.what fitness apps and gadgets can do
B.how fitness apps and gadgets work
C.what advantages fitness apps and gadgets have
D.how fitness apps and gadgets affect people’s life
【3】Doctor Daniel Kraft believes that ________.
A.fitness gadgets can’t help people keep fit
B.fewer people will use fitness gadgets in the future
C.fitness gadgets will become more popular in the future
D.more people will make the fitness gadgets in the future
【4】Which of the following statements is Not True according to the passage?
A.Your friends may know where you’ve run through fitness apps.
B.You may know what is wrong with your heart on your phone.
C.Some people enjoy comparing with their friends on WeChat.
D.You aren’t expected to push yourself to improve your health on social media.
【5】The best title for this passage may be “ ________ ”.
A.Ways to Keep Healthy
B.Fitness Gadgets Are Easy to Use
C.Keeping Track of Fitness Becomes the Norm
D.Keeping Health Is of Great Importance
25、 Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living,working and playing. But in one special program in New York State,adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free,too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing.
In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule,the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask,"Why did it happen?What should we do about it?"
One of the teenagers has this to say about his experience,“You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn to think about the group. "
【1】In one special program in New York State, young and older people _____.
A.don't work well together
B.are friendly to one another
C.teach one another new ways of building houses
D.spend eight weeks together working as farmers
【2】All the members work some time every day mainly to _____.
A.lead a busy life
B.learn new skills of farming
C.get used to the life on the farms
D.find value and pleasure in work
【3】When the teenagers and the adults are living together, _____.
A.the teenagers don't have to follow the rules
B.the teenagers have to follow the rules the adults make
C.the members have no free time on weekends
D.the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together
【4】The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the program is _____.
A.unpleasant B.exciting C.helpful D.Boring
【5】The best title for the passage is _____.
A.The Rules of Living Together
B.Life in New York State
C.Teenagers in the Special Group
D.Free Hours in the Special Work Group
26、阅读短文内容及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入1-5空白处的最佳选项。
Surprise Ending
A surprise ending is a way to do something unexpected at the end of a story. 【1】
A surprise ending can change everything we thought we knew about the story. A good surprise ending can stay with us long after we finish reading the story. 【2】 It encourages readers to reconsider their understanding of the characters, plot, and themes.
Authors use surprise endings to make stories more challenging. 【3】 They help readers consider different ways of understanding the story by defying expectations.
This writing skill is used in literature to make the reader really interested. O. Henry was known for his clever and unexpected endings, which have made his stories popular. 【4】 This skill is also used in writings like science fiction, where unpredictability and suspense are important.
【5】 It usually creates a memorable conclusion to a story and make you think about the story’s ending. Furthermore, it enriches the reading experience. Readers can evaluate their predictions again and engage more deeply.
A.In conclusion, a surprise ending goes against what the reader expects.
B.They challenge readers to think far more than what they expect.
C.A good example of his endings is The Gift of the Magi.
D.It is used to make a story more interesting and exciting.
E.It can also make us think deeply about its meanings.
27、On the first day of school our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old.”
“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” I asked. She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire and travel.” I knew she was joking. I was curious (好奇) what might have encouraged her to be taking on this challenge at her age. “I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom (智慧) and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.
At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. I’ve learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.”
“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change...”
【1】When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in a ________ way.
A. terrible B. impolite
C. serious D. humorous
【2】Rose went to the university in order to _______.
A. meet a rich husband B. make new friends
C. get a better job D. get a university education
【3】 The writer considered Rose as a “time machine” because she ________.
A. always came to class on time
B. made friends easily at university
C. enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience
D. knew the difference between growing older and growing up
【4】 The word“That”in Paragraph 4 refers to (指)________.
A. growing older B. growing up
C. staying young D. being happy
【5】. From this passage we know Rose believed ________
A. “Easier said than done.”
B. “Well begun is half done.”
C. “It is never too late to learn.”
D. “Reading makes a full man.”
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
It’s unusual to see a person inspire (激发) a new word. But that’s what Chinese volleyball superstar Zhu Ting has got. “Stay awesome and ZHUperb!” Volleywood, a US-based blog website for volleyball fans, r【1】 created the word “ZHUperb”, which puts “Zhu” and “superb” together, to describe the 25-year-old volleyball player.
Zhu Ting is also considered to be a national h【2】in China. She helped the national volleyball team win gold medals at the 2015 FIVB World Cup, 2015 Asian Women’s Volleyball Championship, and 2016 Rio Olympic Games. In September this year she a【3】 helped the team win gold medals at the 2019 FIVB World Cup.
At a young age Zhu is captain of china women’s national volleyball team. But it hasn’t been e【4】 for Zhu to get to where she is today.
Born in a farming family in Henan Province, Zhu got a hard-won chance to a【5】 a local sports school at the age of 13. She got homesick during the first few months of training. But later she got over it, and made p【6】week on week. She quickly moved from the provincial youth team to the national youth team.
In 2013 she became famous by helping the Chinese U20 team to win the title at the 2013 FIVB U20 World Championship. Then Zhu was c【7】 into the national team and met the famous coach Lang Ping.
At the beginning because of her 1.98-meter h【8】, Zhu found it difficult to move fast and hold her weight on her feet. But Lang e【9】 her to take advantage of that; she trained her to jump high to smash the ball. After this she became an ace spiker (主攻手).
Zhu still works hard during training. “Hard work and talent (天赋) are b【10】 important I’ll move forward step by step,” she told People’s Daily.
29、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Dreams are like stars. You may never catch them, but if you follow them, they will _________ you to success. Yan Ning is such a dream follower.
Yan is a rising star in the _________ world. When Yan Ning was only a little girl, she dreamed of being a great scientist. After _________ of hard work, in 1996, she went to Tsinghua University to study biology. After graduating from Tsinghua in 2000. She went to Princeton University and finished her study abroad in 2007. Then she returned to Tsinghua and _________ her own lab. At the age of 30, she became the youngest professor (授) at Tsinghua.
Now Yan, 42, has become a leading biology researcher at Princeton. On April 30, she was included among the 100 new members and 25 foreign associates (院士) into the US National Academy of Science (国家科学院).
However, it was a long and _________ road for her to make such achievements. She said that in order to realize her dream, she _________ a lot of failures and pains. But she never gave up her dream. Instead, she followed her dream and _________ it.
She usually works at least 14 hours a day. Sometimes she even forgets to eat and rest and works _________ late night. She never gets _________ because she thinks doing research is the most “comfortable and relaxing” job for her.
In a TV interview. Yan encouraged young people to work hard for their dreams. “All our dreams can come true if we have the __________ to follow them.”
【1】
A.lead
B.promise
C.give
D.help
【2】
A.culture
B.science
C.language
D.business
【3】
A.hours
B.months
C.years
D.weeks
【4】
A.set up
B.put up
C.grow up
D.look up
【5】
A.easy
B.hard
C.interesting
D.amazing
【6】
A.experienced
B.accepted
C.received
D.got
【7】
A.look for
B.fought for
C.sent for
D.cared for
【8】
A.unless
B.until
C.after
D.when
【9】
A.surprised
B.bored
C.tired
D.pleased
【10】
A.courage
B.choice
C.idea
D.power
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