2025-2026学年（上）通化九年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译

【1】我们英语老师在这所学校已工作十年了。

【2】扬州的人口正变得越来越多。

【3】没有必要每天早上六点钟就叫醒孩子。

【4】对于我们来说，减少空气污染是必需的。

【5】据说乘公交车去新机场只要半个多小时。

2、 ---I have changed my job.   ---_________

A. So do I.   B. So have I.   C. So I do.   D. So I have.

3、They are made ________ for 14 hours a day.

A.work B.to work C.worked D.working

4、Do you know   PM 2.5, children?

A. how should we deal with   B. how to do with

C. how to deal with   D. what to deal with

5、Which sentence contains an objective clause?

A．I’ll ring you up when I arrive in Beijing.

B．Please tell us when his father will return from abroad.

C．She always turns to us for help when she is in trouble.

D．When we got to the cinema, the film had been on for half an hour.

6、During ________ period of that project, Jack had ________ close relationship with Tom.

A．the; a

B．the; 不填

C．不填; a

D．不填; 不填

7、— Shall we watch Korean TV dramas together?

— ________. They will kill me.

A．They are worth watching

B．I am a fan of TV dramas

C．I’d rather watch some

D．It’s a waste of time

8、—What _____ to your city in recent years?

—Lots of wide roads, tall buildings and beautiful parks have been built.

A. takes place B. have happened C. has happened

9、What can you buy ________ your mother ________ her birthday present?

A．to；for

B．as；for

C．for；to

D．for；as

10、A number of students　　　  having lunch in the cafeteria.  The number of the students attending the summer camp 　　about 400.

A.are; is B.is; are C.are ;are D.is; is

11、You’d better _____late again.

A．don‘t B．not be

C．not being   D．won’t be

12、Children can not wait _______ their favourite cartoon on TV.

A. watch   B. to watch   C. watching   D. watched

13、Wearing red can make ________ easier ________ action.

A．that, to take

B．it, taking

C．it, to take

D．it’s, riding

14、—Excuse me, I am wondering ________.

—Sure, there is a bookstore down the street.

A．when does the bookstore open

B．what should I do next

C．whether you can help me buy a magazine

D．where I can get a dictionary

15、Without her glasses, she was ________ blind. So it’s important for everyone to protect eyes.

A.as far as B.as clear as C.as good as D.as well as

16、— Phew! Have you been smoking again? Your breath smells terrible.

— Well, I ________ a cigarette in the car on the way home.

A．have had

B．will have

C．was having

D．had

17、Have you read the book ________ is about the moon?

A. what   B. it

C. /   D. which

18、—The villagers almost lost everything in the terrible earthquake!

—Yeah! As it was so cold at night, they ________ needed blankets and warm clothes.

A．nearly

B．badly

C．hardly

D．heavily

19、I saw some _______and __________dancing in the street the day before yesterday.

A. Germen;Englishmen   B. Germans ;Englishmans

C. Germans; Englishmen   D.Germans ; Englishman

20、Tina sold her car __________ because the car was too old and broken .

A. at a high price   B. at a low price

C. at an expensive price  D. at a cheaply price

21、We'd like to start working after leaving school _______we won't depend on our parents.

A.as soon as B.so that C.even though D.since

22、阅读下面短文，把A--E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。1-5

On the suburb(郊区) of a town in England, there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden.【1】He watered and fertilized(施肥) them.

One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place.【2】He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers, why do you take notice of them every day?”

The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener since I was young, and I really like this job. Second,【3】Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, that’s you.”

“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.

“Yeah, it’s true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angles(天使) that everyone knows.【4】”

The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven.【5】Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?

A. He cared for his flowers all the time.

B. I can touch them though I can’t see these flowers.

C. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind.

D. We enjoy the happiness which these flowers have brought us.

E. He couldn’t hear anything in his later life and wrote great musical works.

23、他因为跳舞好而著名。

He ________ dancing well.

24、There are reports that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computer to China. Such a thing can be found every day though it’s against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan. Things like this are called e-waste. Dealing with them isn’t an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury(汞) and lead(铅) can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs dealing with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds years before they are really gone in the soil.

Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan, But many of the poisons find their way into the environment. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and rivers in Guiyu badly polluted. This year, China presents a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e–waste will be solved in the near future.

【1】The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_____________.

A. is the e-capital of the world   B. has serious e-waste pollution

C. deals with the e-waste safely   D. spends much money on e-waste

【2】The underlined word buried probably means ____________ in the passage.

A. 焚烧   B. 回收   C. 循环再用   D. 掩埋

【3】This year, the Chinese government__________________.

A. tries to change people’s life   B. closes some computer companies

C. makes a new environmental protection law   D. ask people to hand in their old computer

【4】The passage is mainly about_______________.

A. the ways to deal with e-waste   B. the cost of burning e-waste

C. the e-waste problem in China   D. the causes of e-waste

25、 “All right then—just one more piece...” Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.

It isn’t just girls. Most of us find it hard to say ‘no’ to something attractive. However, scientists now say that willpower(意志力)is very important for success and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the influence of willpower on people’s lives for a long time. In one experiment(实验), scientists told young children that they could either have candy now, or two candies in 15 minutes. Waiting of course needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower influenced their lives.

Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two candies were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely（可能）to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.

But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学)expert told us that we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles(肌肉). Even a little practice can strengthen our overall self-control if we do it regularly.

You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.

Like muscles, willpower can “get tired” . Don’t try to do too many things at the same time, or when you don’t have enough energy, for example, when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复)your willpower with a good night’s sleep and by eating well.

【1】The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to _________.

A．prove that girls usually have weak willpower

B．introduce the topic of willpower to the readers

C．describe girls’ special love for cheesecake

D．show the relationships between willpower and success

【2】What did the scientists conclude（得出结论） from the experiment? _________

A．Willpower has no influence on people’s lives at all.

B．Willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.

C．The children who chose only one candy would be poor all their lives.

D．The children who have stronger willpower are more successful in their lives.

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower? _________

A．Set a goal every day.

B．Have a good rest and eat well.

C．Practice in a proper way.

D．Avoid using willpower too much.

【4】The passage mainly tells us _________.

A．willpower and muscles are similar and they can be trained

B．willpower influences people’s lives and it is similar to muscles

C．willpower is very important to success and it can be developed

D．willpower is connected with success and they influence each other

26、

“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “You’re shivering. Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?”

“I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”

“We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon (马车).”

“Why, yes. You’re right. But how do you know these things?”

“I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.”

“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr. Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr. Roylott is using my mother’s money for expenses (开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”

Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail.

Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”

“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.

“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”

“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”

“My dear Mr. Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.”

—The Adventure of the Speckled Band

【1】What is the Weather like in the story?

A．It is warm.

B．It is hot.

C．It is cool.

D．It is cold.

【2】Which of the folowing can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?

A．They are very rich.

B．They are afraid of other people.

C．They move from one place to another.

D．They are strong and get angry quickly.

【3】What does the underline word “They” in paragraph 6 refer to?

A．Helen’s parents.

B．Helen and her sister.

C．Dr Roylott’s family.

D．The gypsies.

【4】Which is the right order of what happened according to the passage?

a. Helen’s mother remarried Dr Grimesby Roylott.

b. Helen’s sister died before she was going to marry.

c. Helen took a horse-drawn wagon to the train station.

d. Helen went to London by train to ask Holmes for help.

e. Helen’s mother died and left some money to her and hey sister.

A．aebdc

B．dcaec

C．aebcd

D．cdaeb

【5】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A．Helen is asking HoImes to help her sister

B．Holmes listens carefully to Helen’s story.

C．Helen’s stepfather gets along well with everyone.

D．Helen’s sister might be killed by her stepfather or the gypsies.

27、We all know the folk musician Abing and his famous erhu piece Erquan Yingyue. But how much do you know about the erhu?

Erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument with a long history. The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument.

As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画).

【1】Erhu became popular ________.

A．in the Tang Dynasty

B．in the Song Dynasty

C．in the Ming Dynasty

D．in the Qing Dynasty

【2】Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________.

A．when the erhu became an important instrument

B．who played the erhu first

C．the rise of different folk arts

D．the development of the erhu art

【3】The underlined word “historian” means “________”.

A．a person who studies history

B．a person who studies music

C．a person who plays the erhu

D．a person who writes the erhu pieces

【4】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The erhu can’t be used to play pop music.

B．People can find a lot of written records about the erhu.

C．The earliest picture of the erhu was found in Gansu.

D．The erhu has been a solo instrument since the Qing Dynasty.

【5】We may find the passage in the ________ section (版块) of the newspaper.

A．travel

B．health

C．nature

D．culture

28、短文填空。

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Everyone knows we can’t live a happy life without good health. As for students, we can’t study well if we don’t have enough sleep. Sleep is important to everyone as well as students. However,   【1】  start before 8:00am, which means that most students have to wake up at about 6:30am. This makes   【2】   almost impossible for teenagers to sleep for nine hours that the National Sleep Foundation(NSF, 国家爱睡眠基金会) suggested. Students’ health condition and their grades would   【3】 if teenagers could sleep for as long as the suggested number of hours.

【4】  to the NSF, it is normal for teenagers to go to bed late. Only about 15% of teenagers fall asleep  【5】  10:45pm, about 5%go to bed about 10:45, and about 80% go to bed after 11:00pm. Many teenagers have sleeping problems.

What’s more, doctors say that lack(缺少) of sleep is the top health problem. If it is true, why can’t something be 【6】 to help students get more sleep? Studies show that teenagers who sleep for nine and a half hours are late for class less often and have 【7】 health problems.

Another benefit(益处) of starting classes later is that students’ grades would improve. Enough sleep helps students pay more attention to   【8】   their teachers say. And then they can have more chances to get better grades.

It is really important for teenagers to get enough sleep so that they may stay healthy and get good grades. To let students make it, classes do need to begin later.

29、   When Ariella Pacheco of California was still a little girl, her parents let her pick out an American Girl doll（娃娃）. She _______ one that had the same hair color and style as her. “She _______ me and I felt there was a piece of me in her,” Pacheco said. “You see _______ in a doll and it’s really special to have that connection（联系）.”

But what about the children with special illnesses who don’t look like _______ else? One day in January this year, Pacheco read a story about doll designer（设计师）Amy Jandrisevits. Her  “A Doll Like Me” _______ makes look-alike dolls for children with disabilities. Pacheco wanted to make similar dolls.

Over the past several months, Pacheco has designed and made cloth dolls for four local kids who have birthmarks, surgical scars ( 手术疤痕), or other special physical features. Pacheco asked the kids about  _______ favorite sports and hobbies. She also watched doll-making videos.

After she got her own sewing（缝纫）machine, she taught herself to sew clothes for the dolls.

She designed her own patterns and figured out how to recreate the children’s different appearances. It was _______ to her that the children knew themselves in the dolls. _______, their differences were not the clearest feature.

“I really _______ the beauty in little things,” Pacheco said. “Each of these kids is so special. I hope ________ these dolls they can see themselves in a new light and really appreciate their beauty. This is really what I want to do.”

A．gave

B．picked

C．took

A．looked like

B．looked at

C．looked for

A．myself

B．yourself

C．herself

A．someone

B．everyone

C．anyone

A．project

B．product

C．purpose

A．them

B．they

C．their

A．important

B．strange

C．impossible

A．Whatever

B．However

C．Wherever

A．valuable

B．values

C．value

A．by

B．through

C．to