1、请把下面的短语、句子翻译成英语:
【1】发生 __________________
【2】铃响了。 _______________________
【3】使我们高兴 _____________________
【4】跟......保持联系 ___________________
【5】成功地做了某事__________________
【6】取得进步 ______________________
【7】到目前为止 _____________________
【8】辛亏 ______________________
【9】数以百计的 _____________________
【10】人口真多啊!_______________________
2、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?
A.victory
B.license
C.lively
3、 It’s very difficult to learn English well , but you can’t___.
A.put it up B. take it up
C. look it up D. give it up
4、—Smoking is bad for your health.
—You’re right. I decide to ________.
A.give it up
B.find it out
C.give it in
D.give up it
5、I’ve five pounds because I ate too much meat.
A. put up B. put off C. put away D. put on
6、Even a five-year-old girl asked him to give up smoking. 句子的结构是_______.
A.主语+及物动词+宾语
B.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
C.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
7、He is honest boy.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
8、(2014●常州市)Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.
A. it B. one C. that D. the one
9、In ancient times, books could only be produced one at a time ________.
A.in hand
B.with hand
C.by hands
D.by hand
10、—I wonder if these are Daniel’s glasses?
—They ________ be Daniel’s. He doesn’t wear glasses.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t
11、---How long have you lived in the new flat?
---__________ 2010.
A. In B. After C. Since D. Before
12、——Did you hear my answer to this question , Sam?
——Yes, Sir. Bob it to me after you.
A. talked B. said
C. repeated D. spoke
13、John is a very interesting person ________ always tells funny stories.
A. which B. what C. who D. how
14、She finished the report at last without her teacher’s help, ________?
A.did she B.didn’t she C.wasn’t she D.was she
15、—The students of Grade 9 have to take part in the P.E. test.
—Yes, ________ they are busy studying, they need to practice more.
A.unless
B.though
C.because
16、—What’s your favourite sport, Jim?
—Basketball. It is really exciting and ________ people around the world play it for fun.
A.million of
B.millions of
C.two million of
D.two millions
17、I am not sure _______the Chinese football team has won in the 16th Asian Cup or not.
A. if B. whether C. that D. as
18、Don’t get close to the kids. They’ll be nervous if they________ that we are watching them.
A.suggest
B.discover
C.agree
D.require
19、If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health ________ in danger.
A. won't pay; is B. doesn't pay; is
C. won't pay; will be D. doesn't pay; will be
20、— What do you think of the “double reduction” (双减) policy?
— Well, we do have ________ homework than before but we have less time to stay with our parents as well.
A.little
B.more
C.less
D.fewer
21、They put ________ the poster on the board to show the result of the singing competition.
A.off
B.down
C.up
D.on
22、为什么不停下来休息一下?
____________ stop and take a rest?
23、连词成句。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。
【1】does, learning, physics, like , he
________________________________________________________________________?
【2】food, delicious, the, tastes, how
________________________________________________________________________!
【3】do, best , subject, like, which, you
________________________________________________________________________?
【4】don’t, drive, can, think, I, her, cars
________________________________________________________________________.
【5】at, what, I, he, was, say, yesterday, surprised
________________________________________________________________________.
24、Dog’s Best Friend
Jarrett Little was road testing his mountain bike outside of Columbus, Georgia, when his riding partner, Chris Dixon, stopped suddenly. Something nearby moving among the trees had caught her attention. It turned out to be a sandy-colored five-month-old dog.
“He was really thin, and had a broken leg,” Little told CBS News. The cyclists fed the friendly dog and shared their water. They also quickly realized that the dog was coming with them, although they had no idea how. They were more than seven miles from downtown and riding bikes. “We couldn’t leave him,” Little said. “Out there next to the Oxbow Meadows, he was going to end up as alligator (短吻鳄) food.”
Little, a 31-year-old business owner, had an idea. He carefully picked up his new friend and put the 38-pound dog’s back legs into the pockets of his cycling shirt. Then he placed the dog’s front legs over his shoulders.
“He was hurt, so he wasn’t trying to fight,” Little says. “He was also happy that we were there, touching him, and hadn’t taken off on him.”
Their 30-minute ride into town ended at a bike store, where they got more water and food for the dog. “That was when Andrea Shaw, a company worker, happened by. The dog went straight to her, smelling and “loving on her,” says Dixon. Shaw was touched and, after learning what had happened, decided to keep the dog.
Shaw called him Columbo after the town where they’d met and planned an operation on his leg. Today, Columbo is living the high life on a farm with a horse and a six-year-old boy to keep him company. As Dixon said, “He is really the luckiest dog alive.”
【1】Why did Dixon stop suddenly during the road testing?
A.She noticed something moving among the trees.
B.She had cycled seven miles and wanted to rest.
C.She met some other riding partners by chance.
D.She wanted to share some water with Little.
【2】What can we learn about the dog?
A.He is unfriendly to people.
B.He is kept happily on a farm.
C.He weighed about 31 pounds.
D.He ended up as alligator food.
【3】According to the passage, the dog’s best friend is .
A.the alligator
B.the human
C.the horse
D.CBS News
25、There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages(工资).
On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, “If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes up before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."
The sailors have heard about the captain’s cheating, so they didn’t trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though, it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, the fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
“You are cheating,” the captain said to the sailor. “The fire is warming you.” “But it’s half a mile away!” said the sailor.
“A fire’s fire,” answered the captain. “I have won.”
“Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can’t cook a chicken,” said the sailor.
“I can,” answered the captain.
“If you cook this chicken,” said the sailor, “I shall work for you without wages for seven years. But if you can’t, you will give me your ship.”
The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, “Where’s the fire?” “There it is,” answered the sailor, “On the shore.”
“A fire’s fire, you said,” answered the sailor, “If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.”
【1】What adjectives can NOT be used to describe the captain?
A.selfish
B.mean
C.generous
D.greedy
【2】The captain insisted(坚持) that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.
A.didn’t want to lose the bet(打赌)
B.didn’t believe the sailor’s success
C.wanted to keep his promise
D.wanted to show his cleverness
【3】What will happen if the captain could cook the chicken?
A.He will get the sailor’s wages.
B.He will give the sailor his ship.
C.The sailor will get his wage.
D.The sailor will work for him for free for seven years.
【4】Which of the following statement is not TRUE?
A.The sailors didn’t trust the captain.
B.In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.
C.The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.
D.The sailor didn’t get out of the water before the sun appeared.
【5】What is the best title of the story?
A.How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B.How a Sailor Got a Ship
C.A Brave Sailor
D.A Fire is Fire
26、Christopher Reeve was born in September, 1952. He was in his first school play when he was eight and he started to act in TV shows and films while he was still in college. He made many successful films and TV shows but he is most famous for his Superman films.
Unfortunately, disaster came in 1995 when he fell from his horse and broke his back. The doctors did not expect him to live. However, he made amazing progress. At first, he couldn’t breathe without a machine, but he learnt to breathe on his own. He would never walk again but he started a new life with great courage.
The second year after his accident, Christopher returned to film making. He also raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back injuries. He made speeches all over the USA about his experiences. This not only drew public attention to research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people living with all kinds of problems.
From their home, Christopher and his wife Dana spoke about their life after the accident.
Could you say something about your life after the accident?
"Four days after the accident, I came to understand my situation. The doctors said I was not going to pull through. Those days were terrible. But my wife Dana said, “You are still you and I love you. Be confident in yourself.” And that saved my life. Since that moment I have never thought of giving up."
What do you think of your family?
"Great! Dana is so wonderful.We have always got on really well.My parents often quarreled with each other when I was young.But they've got closer since the accident."
How do you spend your time?
"I spend most of my time on charity work to improve the life for all disabled people.I think they need my help. With the progress of new medical research, I'm confident that people like me would be able to walk again one day. So you can see I'm far too busy to think of giving up!"
Christopher Reeve died on October 10, 2004. But people all over the world will always remember him as a superhero.
【1】What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Christopher’s riding accident B.Christopher’s marriage
C.Christopher’s death D. Christopher’s films
【2】Reeve made a lot of public speeches in order to____________.
A. make more money
B. draw people’s attention to his films
C. prove he was a superman
D. encourage people to be strong in life
【3】 Whom was Reeve most thankful to?
A. His parents B. The film company
C. His wife D. The doctors
【4】By saying "I'm far too busy to think of giving up!", Reeve means _______.
A.so far he has been busy thinking of giving up
B.he’s so busy that he has no time to think of giving up
C.he’s too busy that he begins to think about giving up
D.he has never thought of giving up walking far
【5】Which of the following words can best describe Reeve?
A. Brave B. Crazy C. Humorous D. Careful
27、The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors(老年人) have correct habits. Here are some findings and experts’ advice.
1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday? Finding: About 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day. Step: Remove(去除) the 300 types of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day. 2. How many times did you wash your hands or take a shower yesterday? Finding: Seniors, on average, take a shower fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day一only half of the number that doctors advised. Step: We touch our faces around 3000 times a day一often inviting germs (病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to keep your hand from touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds. 3. How often do you think about fighting germs? Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should. Step: Know about germs clearly. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds. |
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【1】According to the survey, we can know about________ of American seniors have correct habits.
A. one second B. two thirds
C. one third D. one fourth
【2】How long should people brush their teeth gently?
A. One minute. B. Two minutes.
C. Three minutes. D. Four minutes.
【3】Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands________.
A. twice a day B. three times a day
C. four times a day D. eight times a day
【4】What is found out about American seniors?
A. All of them have good habits.
B. All of them brush their teeth once a day.
C. They all take a shower every day.
D. They aren’t fighting germs better than expected.
【5】Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. There are only 200 types of bacteria in the mouth.
B. We touch our faces four times a day.
C. We should wash our hands with cold water.
D. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.
28、In most situations, light helps us see. But nowadays humans are using so much light that it is in fact a kind of pollution.
When it comes to looking at the night sky, too much light makes it d【1】for us to watch some of life’s most wonderful views: stars, planets and even galaxies(星系).
According to scientific research, about 2,500 stars can be seen by the human eye without u【2】any special equipment(设备). But because of light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from today’s countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city. In most big c【3】, people can’t see the sky filled with stars like they die in their childhood.
Light pollution influences more than just our view of sky. The latest research s【4】that lots of nighttime light can harm wildlife too.
When birds fly to a【5】place over cities, they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles u【6】they drop from tiredness. Sea turtles need dark beaches for laying eggs, but they can’t find their ideal places because of those bright lights.
Too much light at night m【7】even influence human health, but scientists aren’t sure of that. They are still learning more.
In order to prevent things from going w【8】, governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution. Many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night. Lights are used only when and where they are r【9】 needed.
Hopefully, in the near f【10】, humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed life too.
29、It was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually __________. The main Olympic stadium was in darkness.
__________ he finished making the scenes that the marathon (马拉松) winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous documentary producer, found the stadium __________. He was leaving for the hotel when he __________ saw a man running into the stadium. The man ran out of breath, __________ he didn’t stop. After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground.
Greenspan guessed this was a marathon athlete, so he went over to ask __________ the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty. The young man replied, “My country sent me there is to make me __________ the game, not let me start a race in the competition. I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal __________ them. I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.”
Moved by what he said, Greenspan __________ the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.
Life should have a __________ of reaching the peak (顶点), yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts—to reach the goal in the mind is a success.
【1】
A.slowed down
B.calmed down
C.broke down
【2】
A.Since
B.Before
C.After
【3】
A.beautiful
B.large
C.empty
【4】
A.especially
B.finally
C.suddenly
【5】
A.and
B.but
C.so
【6】
A.why
B.how
C.whether
【7】
A.watch
B.win
C.complete
【8】
A.with
B.like
C.against
【9】
A.made
B.recorded
C.spread
【10】
A.chance
B.dream
C.moment
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