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2025-2026学年(上)三明九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你知道电脑是什么时候发明的?

    ________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、It ________ them two hours ________ the mountain.

    A.use, climbing B.took, to climb

    C.cost, in climbing D.spent, on climbing

  • 3、If you want to improve your English reading, you have no choice but ________ more.

    A.practice reading

    B.to practice to read

    C.to practice reading

    D.practice to read

  • 4、The police  us not to swim in the river last summer.

    A. punished B. warned     C. hoped   D. suggested

     

  • 5、—Would you like to watch Detective Chinatown II《唐人街探案II》?

    —________, but I am busy going over my lessons for the test.

    A.Never mind B.Yes, I would C.My pleasure D.I’d love to

  • 6、– How do you study for a test?

    –I study by to tapes.

    A.telling B.hearing C.listening D.saying

  • 7、—Where’s John?

    —He _______ Shanghai for a meeting.

    A. went to   B. has been to   C. has gone to   D. has been in

  • 8、—I don't think things are going to _______ here. Why not find a quiet place and sit down to talk about it?

    —Yeah, that’s a good idea. Where do you think we should go then?

    A.work out B.break out C.stay out D.try out

  • 9、-- Cross the road carefully, __________ you’ll keep yourself safe.

    --Thank you.

    A. so B. or   C. but   D. And

     

  • 10、________ he creates!

    A.What an interesting story

    B.How interesting

    C.What interesting story

    D.How interesting stories

  • 11、A tourist will easily lost his way in Beijing ______ he has a map or guide.

    A.if  B.because  C.unless  D.When

     

  • 12、— Can you tell me __________ to Paris?

    — Sure. Next month.

    A.when you will travel B.when will you travel

    C.when you travelled D.when did you trave

  • 13、I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.

    A. that how   B. how that   C. when that   D. that when

  • 14、— Thank you very much for sending the postcard.

    — ______.

    A. No way   B. Take it easy   C. My pleasure   D. With pleasure

  • 15、Thanks to the first development of communication technology people in China ____ make phone calls anywhere at any time

    A.should B.would C.must D.can

  • 16、—I’m going to take part in an English competition next week.  ­­­­­­­­­­­­­ .

    A、Congratulations. B、Well done.

    C、Good luck.     D、It’s a secret.

     

  • 17、--- When is National Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日) ?

    --- On December 13th. And it can   us of the hard days in the past.

    A. remind   B. remember C. return D. remain

     

  • 18、—WeChat really influences people's life.

    —________. It's easier for us to keep in touch with others.

    A.Hardly B.Exactly C.Simply D.Recently

  • 19、The wine is made _______ grapes and the bottle is made _______ glass.

    A.of; into

    B.from; of

    C.from; into

  • 20、Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to_________.

    A. cheer her up B. cheer up her

    C. cheer them up   D. cheer up them

     

  • 21、By the end of last month, we _________ twelve English story books.

    A. have read B. had read C. were reading D. are reading

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、他因为跳舞好而著名。

    He ________ dancing well.

     

  • 23、Mary: Have you ever heard of Martin Luther King?

    Betty: No, I haven't. 1

    Mary: He was the most famous leader of the American Civil Rights Movement(民权运动).

    Betty: 2

    Mary: He was born on 15th January 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. He studied for four years in Boston University.

    Betty: Did he get married?

    Mary: Certainly. He married in 1953 and had four children. For peace he made many kinds of movements.

    Betty: 3

    Mary: He made a famous speech at the Lincoln Memorial in 1963. He got the Nobel Peace Price in 1964.

    Betty: I've read the speech in many books. It's really nice. The most famous sentence in the speech is "4"

    Mary: Yes. But he died on 4th April 1968 in Memphis, Tennessee.

    Betty: Why? 5

    Mary: It was said that he was killed in the end. And he was remembered on the third Wednesday of January every year.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、One day a red rose blossomed (开花) in a forest. A pine tree(松树) not far away said, “You’re so beautiful! I wish I could be lovely like you. ”

    The rose said, “I am the most beautiful plant in the forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, “Look at that ugly plant. It is full of thorns ()!”Sometimes, the red rose would look at the cactus and say, “This plant is useless. I’m sorry I am his neighbor. ”

    Summer came and the plants and animals needed water, but no rain fell. One day the rose saw some birds stick their beaks(鸟喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds got water from the cactus. The pine tree told the red rose, “You can also drink from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help. ”

    The red rose felt ashamed, but she still asked the cactus for help. The cactus agreed kindly and the birds filled their beaks with water for the rose’s roots. Later on, the rose never gave her opinion about anyone by look again.

    1What did the rose think of the cactus at the beginning of the story?

    A. He was beautiful and lovely.

    B. He was ugly and useless.

    C. He was kind and helpful.

    D. He was unfriendly and ugly.

    2Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

    A. There was no rain when summer came.

    B. The pine tree could get water from the cactus.

    C. The birds stuck their beaks into the pine tree.

    D. The rose could bring water to the pine’s roots.

    3The underlined word “ashamed” means “______” in Chinese.

    A. 骄傲的   B. 忧虑的   C. 高兴的   D. 羞愧的

    4From the passage, we know that ______.

    A. the pine tree was awful

    B. the cactus was helpful

    C. the birds were more beautiful

    D. the rose couldn’t get water in the end

    5What does the writer want to tell us?

    A. Look is not everything.

    B. Be careful of what you say to others.

    C. The red rose is more beautiful than the cactus.

    D. Don’t feel bad about having an ugly neighbor.

     

  • 25、Many of the things we use every day were first made or invented by someone who had a good idea. You might be surprised to know that many of those inventors were kids.

    One kid inventor was Frank Epperson. He created a treat when he was only eleven. He left his drink of juice, with the stirring stick in it, outside on a cold night. The next morning, he found that the stick froze(结冰) inside the drink. Eighteen years later, Frank Epperson applied(申请) for a patent(专利) for it and began producing different flavors(味道) of this frozen treat. He called this treat the Ep-sicle and then his children convinced(说服) him to rename it the popsicle. Popsicles became one of the best summer treats.

    Sometimes, kids invent things when they see a problem that they think they can solve. Becky Schroeder invented something that worked like a lighted clipboard(带夹写字板) when she was only ten. She did homework in the family car in the early evening and she wanted to find a way to see and write in the dark. She tried and found a special paint which glowed(发出微弱的光) strongly enough for her to see to write. Today many people still use the glowing backgrounds, including doctors and astronauts.

    Chelsea Lanmon created the pocket diaper(尿布) in 1994 at the age of eight. She thought of creating the pocket diaper when she was helping her mother with her baby brother. Her invention included a diaper, a powder puff(粉扑), and a baby wipe(纸巾).

    Other kids have invented useful and fun things such as board games, crayon holders and earmuffs. They all show that when it comes to creativity, being a kid is no drawback(不利条件)!

    【1】What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? ________

    A.Why Frank Epperson produced many flavors of popsicles.

    B.Why Frank Epperson wanted to invent a treat at the age of eleven.

    C.How Frank Epperson got a patent for his invention and produced it.

    D.How Frank Epperson invented a frozen treat and made it popular.

    【2】From the passage, we know ________.

    A.Frank Epperson’s children thought the name Ep-sicle was much better

    B.Becky Schroeder’s idea of lighted clipboards can be used in many areas

    C.it was difficult for Becky Schroeder to invent a special glowing paint

    D.Chelsea Lanmon’s mother advised her to create the pocket diaper

    【3】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? ________

    A.To suggest possible ways to be inventors as kids.

    B.To explain the reasons for kids’ inventions.

    C.To show inventions are important for kids.

    D.To tell kids can make inventions as well.

  • 26、Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)

    Unless we spend money to spot(认出,发现) and prevent asteroids(小行星)now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists.

    Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids(流星体) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don’t threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth.

    Buy $500 million worth of new telescopes right now, they spend $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, we’ll have a way to change its course.

    Is it worth it Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: 1 How likely the event is; 2 How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500,000 years. Sounds pretty rare but if one did fall. It would be the end of the world. “If we don’t take care of these big asteroids, they’ll take care of us,” says one scientist. “It’s that simple. ”

    The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets(队,车队) of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth “The world has less fear from doomsday rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them.” said a New York Times article.

    1What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids

    A.They are heavenly bodies different in composition. B.They are heavenly bodies similar in nature.

    C.There are more asteroids than meteoroids. D.Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids.

    2What do scientists say about the collision, of an asteroid with Earth

    A.It is very unlikely but the danger exists.

    B.Such a collision might occur once every 25 years.

    C.Collisions of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expected.

    D.It’s still too early to say whether such a collision might occur.

    3What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons to alter the course of asteroids

    A.It sounds practical but it may not solve the problem.

    B.It may create more problems than it might solve.

    C.It is a waste of money because a collision of asteroids with Earth is very unlikely.

    D.Further research should be done before it is proved applicable.

    4We can conclude from the passage that

    A.while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the world.

    B.asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near future.

    C.the worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetime.

    D.workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with Earth.

    5Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage

    A.Optimistic. B.Critical. C.Objective. D.Arbitrary(武断的)

    6The best title for the passage is __________.

    A.How will the world end B.Asteroids and meteoroids in the sky.

    C.Nuclear weapons on Earth. D.What if asteroids crash into Earth

  • 27、April will bring a new product - the Apple Watch - into the market. Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tun Cook, Apple's CEO. The price of the watch will differ from $349 to $1,099, depending on its size, strap and whether it is a sports or regular style.

    Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this "small screen" on your wrist(手腕). The "sensor" on the screen not only detects your finger, but knows the difference between when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder.

    The watch also has "hal)tic feedback(触觉反馈)". You can send personal messages to your friend - such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist. Besides telling the time, the watch will use bluetooth' to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.

    According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A Hotels' app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even airlines are jumping in - passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.

    The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can measure your pulse (heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same "accelerometer" as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running, It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity.

    Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices(设备) to welcome the Apple Watch. Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun?

     

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    1 What product will Apple the company bring into the market?

    A. The apple. B. The new mobile phone.

    C. The apple watch.   D. The computer.

    2 We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch__________.

    A. is designed by Tim Cook

    B. was brought into the market last year

    C. sells at different prices for different colors

    D. will come into the market soon

    3With apple watch, you can________________.

    A. develop your own personal app

    B. connect your iphone with your ipad

    C. receive personal messages from your friends' iphone

    D. send personal messages to your friends' apple watches

    4 Many businesses help push for the uses of apple watch EXCEPT__________.

    A. hospitals B. hotels

    C. airlines    D. car factories

    5 Many stores are planning to stop selling Fit Bit devices because____________.

    A. all of the devices are sold out

    B. they cannot make fitness fun

    C. they want to welcome the Apple Watch

    D. Apple Watch can replace Fit Bit devices completely

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、When I was a junior high school student in 1980, life gave me a gift it was happiness.

    One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high speed.

    Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 【1】________(without)arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears. But 2________ (slow) I knew I had to face the fact and get over it. I 3________ (can) get my arms back even though I cried every day.

    However, it’s4_______ (easy) said than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the 5 ________ (sad) completely. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with6 ________ normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get7________ (worry) about little things: they get a bad grade on the test; their bus comes late; they don’t have a mobile phone but others have, and so on. But I only enjoy my life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: it’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of 8 ________ we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I had a new car. But when you get the car, what happens? 9 ________ a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.

    Happiness 【10_______ (depend) on what we have! It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind: even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating (感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.

     

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、I used to feel hopeless and frustrated. Last year my mother became_______________ ill and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no _____________ what I could do to help her to reduce her pain. My eyes were filled with tears _______________I was alone.

    Last month I_______________a watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt _____________about the loss.

    There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such tough things _____________I read “If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade”.

    “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What _____________can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade? ’” the author wrote.

    I suddenly _____________that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things _____________. When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better ______________ hiding and crying.

    Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t ________________a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt ________________again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that ________________I had got some stage experience.

    Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns(刺)________________, but there thorns help us become brave and strong. When life ______________us a lemon, let’s try to make a lemonade.

    【1】

    A.exactly

    B.seriously

    C.possibly

    D.hardly

    【2】

    A.hope

    B.wonder

    C.idea

    D.doubt

    【3】

    A.whatever

    B.wherever

    C.whenever

    D.whoever

    【4】

    A.received

    B.sold

    C.fixed

    D.lost

    【5】

    A.unbelievable

    B.comfortable

    C.angry

    D.terrible

    【6】

    A.when

    B.until

    C.whether

    D.since

    【7】

    A.lesson

    B.lemonade

    C.decision

    D.challenge

    【8】

    A.realized

    B.thought

    C.discovered

    D.predicted

    【9】

    A.silently

    B.differently

    C.easily

    D.suddenly

    【10】

    A.because of

    B.except for

    C.instead of

    D.away from

    【11】

    A.expect

    B.miss

    C.win

    D.refuse

    【12】

    A.embarrassed

    B.disappointed

    C.excited

    D.scared

    【13】

    A.at once

    B.at times

    C.at last

    D.at least

    【14】

    A.too

    B.either

    C.also

    D.though

    【15】

    A.shows

    B.makes

    C.gives

    D.sends

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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