2025-2026学年（上）吐鲁番九年级质量检测英语

1、你一点击鼠标，就会有大量的信息。

____________________________________________

2、Hurry up， ________ you will miss the first bus.

A. or   B. and   C. so   D. but

3、John’s mother told him that the earth _______ around the sun.

A.was going B.went C.go D.goes

4、–He has heard of this story before. –_______________.

A. So have I   B. So did I   C. So I have   D. So I did

5、The man walking on the road knows how the major accident happened.

A. went on   B. developed   C. took the place   D. occurred

6、At that time some boys ________ basketball on the playground.

A.were seen playing B.were seen to play C.saw to play D.saw and played

7、--- What happened _________ you ________ April Fool’s Day?

--- I was fooled by my little brother.

A．to; on

B．to; in

C．about; at

D．for; on

8、— You look sad. What has happened ?

— Everyone ______ us to win the match, but we lost.

A. expects   B. expected C. hopes   D. hoped

9、— Excuse me. Could you ________ English in class?

— Yes, of course. I am very good at _______ English stories.

A. say; talking   B. tell; saying

C. speak; telling   D. tell; speaking

10、________ important work the doctors are doing! Let’s show our respect to them.

A．What a

B．What an

C．What

D．How

11、—Your coat is so much like mine that I put yours on ________.

—It doesn’t matter.

A．all of a sudden

B．by mistake

C．in person

D．by accident

12、Some boys in our class _____the footbal club for a year. They are crazy about playing football now.

A. joined   B. have joined   C. have been in   D. join

13、The meeting ______ by the time I got there yesterday.

A. was on B. has been on

C. had begun   D. has begun

14、— Do you know Switzerland is famous ________ the capital of clocks and watches?

— Yes, and the people are proud ________ its clean environment.

A.for; of B.as; of C.for; in

15、The car _________ in 1885.

A.invented   B.was invent   C.was invented

16、Make sure_________ Mr. Smith will come to our party tomorrow.

A.that B.when C.if D.where

17、They are made ________ for 14 hours a day.

A.work B.to work C.worked D.working

18、With the development of AI, many robots take the place of people to do some dangerous jobs.

A．displace

B．help

C．serve

19、—It’s necessary ________ us to take one hour’s exercise every day. —I agree________ you.

A．for; with

B．of; to

C．for; at

D．of; with

20、— Could you please tell me ________?

一Ten years ago.

A．when you taught in this school

B．when did you teach in this school

C．how long you taught in this school

D．how long did you teach in this school

21、The old photos ______me of my childhood.

A．remember

B．recall

C．remind

D．repeat

22、他总是随身带着笔，以便有重要的事情就记下来。

He always ________ so that he can write down the important things.

23、情景交际。

A:Hi,  Xiong Wei . 【1】________________

B:I’m reading an article .

A: 【2】__________________

B:It’s about homeless people in Shanghai .

A:Really ? 【3】__________ ? As I know, the people in Shanghai are very rich .

B:Yes, there are .There are homeless people in every city,especially in the poor cities and towns.

A: 【4】___________________  ?

B:We should try our best to help them to return to their hometown and live a normal life .

A:____ 【5】____________ .From now on, let’s care about them .

B:Great .

24、Riding School:

You can start horse-riding at any age. Go riding any day except weekends.

But at 3:30 p.m. on Saturdays, there are 10 kilometers of rides across farmland and open countryside. You will need a riding hat.

Opening Hours: Any weekday: 9:00 a.m.－8:30 p.m.

Phone: (412) 396-6754 Fax(传真): (412)396-6752

Sailing Club:

Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification(资格). You’ll learn how to sail safely. Have fun with other course members.

Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.－8:00 p.m.  

Phone: (412)396-6644 Fax: (412)396-6644

Watersports Club:

We have a two-kilometer-long river for boat racing and water-skiing. You will learn to drive boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is open every day from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. with lessons all through the day.

Opening Hours: From Monday to Friday: 9:00a.m.－4:00 p.m.

Phone: (412)396-6899   Fax: (412)396-6890      

Diving Centre:

Our experienced coaches offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week.

Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.－8:30 p.m.

Phone: (412)396-6312   Fax: (412)396-6706

【1】Which of the following should you join if you are able to swim and want to enjoy activities that are fast and a bit dangerous?

A．Watersports Club

B．Driving Centre

C．Sailing Club

D．Riding School

【2】Which number should be faxed if you like to experience a new activity in the countryside?

A．(412)396-6644

B．(412)396-6706

C．(412)396-6752

D．(412)396-6899

【3】When should you attend your sailing lessons?

A．Any weekday: 9:00 a.m.－8:30p.m.

B．From Monday to Friday: 9:00 a.m.－4:00 p.m.

C．Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.－8:30 p.m.

D．Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.－8:00 p.m.

25、For people who are interested in space, nothing is more exciting than the idea of life on other planets(行星). At first, when Mars showed signs of having life, everyone was excited. The idea has produced many films and stories including The Martian (《火星救援》)，which shows a man tried his best to live on Mars. But would it actually be possible to live there?

Although the idea of living on Mars is great, the reality does not look as good. Mars does not have a friendly atmosphere (大气) for humans. There is very little oxygen (氧气) there, and because it is farther away from the sun than the earth, it is also very cold. The temperature on Mars can be- 62℃ on average. This is much too cold for humans.

However, scientists say it might be possible to live there without an atmosphere. The daytime of Mars is similar to the earth's, which means there's enough sunlight to grow plants inside safe buildings. However, they would have to grow in soil(土壤) from the earth. Mars does not have a strong enough atmosphere to stop the radiation (辐射) from space, which makes it dangerous to grow things in the soil. Also, the radiation causes problems for our health. One way we could live with the radiation and cold temperatures would be to build homes under the ground or within the rocks on the planet. These would give humans the heat and protection the planet doesn't have.

Although it's a long time before we would be able to live on Mars, NASA is hoping to make some progress within the next 20 years.

【1】The writer mentioned “The Martian” in Paragraph 1__________.

A．to introduce the topic of living on Mars

B．to tell readers something about the film

C．to explain the development of the film-making business

【2】Which of the following about Mars is NOT true?

A．Its atmosphere is not good for humans.

B．It has little oxygen.

C．It's closer to the sun than the earth is.

【3】It is possible to grow plants on Mars because__________.

A．there is enough sunlight

B．the soil is good on Mars

C．it has a good underground atmosphere

【4】The main idea of the whole passage is__________.

A．how great the idea is to live on Mars, although it is difficult now

B．how to avoid bad conditions on Mars, although it is difficult now

C．how to build homes and grow plants on Mars, although it is difficult now

【5】We can infer from the passage that NASA__________.

A．will be able to send astronauts to Mars quite soon

B．is a scientific research base for the study of the universe

C．is a writer who is interested in and has made progress in science fictions

26、People often say, “You can’t live only on air.” But Chinese scientists can now tell you: Maybe you can.

Scientists from Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences made a big breakthrough. They have turned carbon dioxide (CO2, 二氧化碳), the “infamous” (声名狼藉的) greenhouse gas, into starch (淀粉).

Starch is the main part of the flour, rice and corn that we eat every day. It’s created by plants through photosynthesis(光合作用). But according to the team’s director Ma Yanhe, plants do this in a complex (复杂的) and inefficient (低效的) way, which takes about 60 steps. The new study, after six years of hard work, has found a simpler way to do this, with only 11 steps.

“Our study shows that creating complex compounds (化合物) like starch is possible in a lab (实验室), and there are many areas that can benefit from this technology,” Ma told China Daily.

The scientists first turned CO2 and hydrogen gas into methanol (甲醇). Then they pieced these methanol molecules (分子) into bigger and more complex molecules. Finally the starch came out. This method makes it possible to produce food in factories, replacing traditional farming.

This will not only help make plenty of starchy crops (农作物) such as potatoes, but also save water, fertilizer (肥料) and land. It may also help recycle CO2 to deal with climate change, according to China Daily.

The study can benefit space exploration too. Astronauts no longer need to worry about their food as they travel in space. They may simply turn the CO2 they breathe into the food they eat!

【1】Compared to the process used by plants, it’s_______ to make starch using CO2.

A．complex

B．easier

C．slower

【2】From Paragraph 5 we can learn ______.

A．why the new finding is meaningful

B．what scientists researched in the past

C．how starch is made from CO2

【3】The starch is compounded in the order of ______.

①CO2 ② methanol molecules ③ starch

④ hydrogen gas                                   ⑤ complex molecules

A．

B．

C．

【4】How does the new finding help us?   

a. It helps protect our environment.                    b. It helps save natural resources.

c. It deals with the food problems of astronauts.   d. It helps people have healthy diets.

A．abc

B．abd

C．acd

27、

Mobile phones are one of the most useful inventions of the last 50 years, but not everything that is said about them is good. Mobiles are often believed to be cause of a number of things from poor eyesight and headaches to house fires. There’s even one theory that mobile phones should be responsible for the disappearance of bees!

The theory is that the radiation (辐射) given off by mobile phones does great harm to bees’ navigation systems (导航系统). Bees have a built-in system a bit like GPS and this helps them find their way back to their hives. But recently, thousands of bees have failed to find their way home. It is believed they are dying far from their hives.

The problem was first noticed by beekeepers in America and is a lot more serious than it at first seems. The important thing about bees is that most of the crops in many countries of the world are pollinated (授粉) by them. Without bees, the crops can’t continue to grow. Many beekeepers in Europe have reported losing between 50 and 70 percent of their bees. Jim Piper, a London beekeeper, said to the reporter, “My business is becoming worse. Twenty-nine of my forty hives are now empty.”

Nobody knows for sure whether the theory is true or not, but it’s a fact that bees are disappearing in very large numbers. And we can’t manage without them. Einstein said that if all our bees disappeared, man would only live for four more years! If the mobile phone theory is correct, we need to do something about it right now — before it’s too late.

【1】What might be caused by mobiles according to Paragraph 1?

A．Poor listening.

B．The forest fires.

C．The disappearance of bees.

D．Terrible toothache.

【2】What does the theory in the passage say?

A．Bees have GPS inside their bodies.

B．Mobiles have an influence on bees’ hives.

C．The radiation makes bees unable to fly.

D．The radiation makes bees lose their way home.

【3】What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?

A．Crops will stop growing.

B．Beekeepers’ business is getting worse.

C．Bees’ disappearing is a serious problem.

D．Beekeepers in Europe found the problem first.

【4】What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?

A．To call on people to help beekeepers.

B．To show how a bee’s built-in system works.

C．To ask people to stop using mobiles right away.

D．To warn people of the possible harm mobiles do to bees.

28、Have you ever studied abroad? Maybe it is 【1】 amazing experience, especially when you come to Australia as a foreign high school student. You can have a lot of fun there,especially on holidays.

       There are many 【2】 in Australia. The most important one is Christmas. Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two 【3】 from the beginning of December to February, which covers the Christmas period. Since it is a long holiday, most foreign students in Australia love to fly back to their home countries to 【4】 the time with their families and friends. 【5】 a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part﹣time jobs. It is quite 【6】 to find a part﹣time job at Christmas since many people are on holiday. Students often 【7】 part in another major social activity. They go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine. The summer in Australia is from December to February, so 【8】 to the beach in December is very popular among Australians.

       Easter in March is 【9】 important holiday in the year. It actually combines “Good Friday” and “Easter Monday”. Almost every shop closes 【10】 Good Friday. And people usually go to the Easter Show. The Chinese New Year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student still has to do his or her normal duties.

29、   Sleep is important! Every living thing sleeps, from a small butterfly to a large elephant. Some animals need to sleep for as _______ as 20 hours a day! People don’t need to sleep quite so long, but our sleep is important, too. We need sleep to keep us healthy, happy and doing our best!

You _______ the day leaning at school and playing, and at night your body and brain get to relax, right? Wrong! In fact, when you are sleeping, your body and brain are very busy getting ready for a new day. This is _______ it is important to give yourself time to sleep.

After a night of sleep, you _______ and are ready for a new day. You use a lot of energy to go to school, play outside and go to piano lessons. You are like a car, with your petrol tank (汽油箱) full in the morning, and empty at the end of the day. Just like your parents go to the petrol station, you _______ your own petrol tank when you sleep. A full tank gives you enough energy to stay busy and do your best the next day.

【1】A.many B.much C.little

【2】A.take B.put C.spend

【3】A.why B.because C.what

【4】A.grow up B.stay up C.wake up

【5】A.fill B.clean C.catch