2025-2026学年（上）遂宁八年级质量检测英语

1、、完成句子 按所给汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上

【1】我们人类应该同情处于困境中的狼。

We humans should _______________________________wolves in danger.

【2】我们正采取措施使人们知道保护环境的重要性。

We’re _____________________________________the importance of protecting the environment.

【3】 蜜蜂总是记得从原路返回。

Bees always remember ____________________________ they went.

【4】他的勤奋使他在上次考试中取得了好成绩。

____________________________his good results in the last exams.

【5】为了听得更清楚，他一开始就坐这里。

He sat here ____________________________more clearly.

【6】昆明的天气全年都很舒适。

The weather in Kun Ming __________________________________________.

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

【1】She ________ on the beach and enjoying the sun.

【2】Your eyes ________ much better if you take a good rest.

【3】He always ________ others because he isn’t afraid to get into trouble.

【4】They ________ to go shopping with us yesterday afternoon.

【5】The bus driver stopped the bus without ________ twice.

3、We were late for school because it snowed heavily.(同义句转换)

We were late for school ________ ________ the heavy snow.

4、— ________ do you go hiking (远足) with your close friend, Mr. Chen?

— Twice a month.

A．How much

B．How long

C．How often

D．How far

5、—I wonder how I'm going to spend my free time.

—Why not   a hobby, like collecting cards?

A.turn up B.make up C.take up

6、My father ________ Shanghai since last month and I don’t know when he can come back.

A．has been to

B．has gone to

C．has been in

D．has arrived in

7、Justin eat outside, but now he making meals at home.

A. is used to; used to B. is used to; is used to

C. used to; is used to D. used to; used to

8、Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit ________.

A．at times

B．at a time

C．at that time

D．all the time

9、—What were you doing at this time yesterday?

—We ________ in the office.

A．work

B．was working

C．were working

D．are working

10、-- Can you ___ my house this evening?

A. come over to   B. come up to   C. come up with   D. come into

11、She didn’t answer the question, her mother kept her ________ for an hour.

A．stand

B．to stand

C．stood

D．standing

12、They enjoyed _______________ very much.

A. swimming   B. swam   C. is swimming   D. to swim

13、—Could I watch TV now, Mom?

—Yes, ________.

A．you can

B．you must

C．I can

14、---I’m always afraid of giving a speech in front of the class.

---   You can do it well.

A. I’m sorry to hear that.  B. Take it easy.

C. You are too nervous. D. Good luck.

15、My father ________ a doctor when I grow up.

A.wants me to B.wants me to be C.became D.wanted

16、—Which animal do you like_____ of all?  —Snakes. They are very dangerous.

A. better   B. best   C. little   D. least

17、—What's your new desk mate like, Amy?

—She is ______. She always shares funny jokes with me.

A.generous B.boring C.lucky D.humorous

18、- Would you like to be my pen friend?

- ________

A.Sorry, I don't know you. B.Why not? C.Yes, I'd like to. D.That's O. K.

19、补全对话。

A: Good afternoon, Carla!

B: Good afternoon, Jack.

A: You look upset. 【1】

B: I am afraid I can not pass the exam.

A: 【2】 I am sure you can pass it, you have worked so hard.

B: Thank you for your encouragement.

A: You are welcome. 【3】

B: I plan to practice swimming after the exams. But I don’t know how to learn. Do you have good advice?

A: A good plan. 【4】

B: Good idea. There is a swimming club near my home. Would you like to practice swimming with me?

A: I like swimming, too. 【5】

B: Play chess?

A: Yes. My cousin is good at chess, I can learn from him.

B: I wish you enjoy yourself.

A: See you!

20、A: Hello. This is Sarah. 【1】?

B: Yes, Tom is speaking.

A: I feel bored at home. Would you like to play computer games with me?

B: Sorry, I am afraid not. I’m reading a piece of news on the newspaper.

A: 【2】?

B: It’s about the meeting held in Beijing on September 8th to commend (奖励) four role models in the country’s fight against the novel coronavirus.

A: 【3】?

B: They are Zhong Nanshan, Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei.

A: 【4】?

B: I think they are great for their outstanding contributions (杰出的贡献) to the county’s fight against the COVID- 19 epidemic. I want to learn from them.

A: 【5】. Let’s play basketball to keep healthy!

21、One day in summer, little Jack was playing on the beach with his father. Suddenly, he saw a little tortoise moving slowly on the sand. He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand. To his surprise, the tortoise stopped moving. It pulled in its head and legs, and closed its shell tightly. He touched it again but the tortoise didn’t move at all. Jack became angry. He used a stick and tried to force (强迫) it to open.

When his father saw this, he stopped him and said, “No, son, you mustn’t do that! You will kill the tortoise. You won’t get it open with a stick.” Jack was curious and asked,“Why? ”

“Just wait and see” his father replied. Then he picked up the tortoise and put it in a bag.

After they came back home, the father took the tortoise out of the bag. He put it near the fireplace (壁炉). After a few minutes, the tortoise began to move a little. Then the tortoise stretched out (伸出) its head and legs. At last, the tortoise began to crawl across the room. How excited Jack was when he saw this.

“Son, now you see,” said his father, “Sometimes, you can’t force someone to do things he doesn’t like. But if you get him warm first, he will do what you want him to do.”

【1】One day Jack and his father were playing ________.

A．on the beach

B．in the zoo

C．on the hill

D．in the garden

【2】Jack used a stick to ________ the tortoise.

A．save

B．feed

C．open

D．close

【3】The father picked up the tortoise and ________.

A．killed it

B．put it in a bag

C．cooked it

D．threw it into the sea

【4】The story tells us that ________.

A．people will do things we want them to do

B．people won’t do things we want them to do

C．we can force people to do things they don’t like

D．we can’t force people to do things they don’t like

22、

阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

【1】Volunteers need to work in the City Park for about ________ hours.

A．two

B．three

C．four

【2】If you are free on weekends, you can volunteer in ________.

A．the City Park Program

B．the Food Bank Program

C．the After-school Running Program

【3】If you want to help the homeless people, you can call ________ for more information.

A．678-4722

B．678-0036

C．678-8689

【4】If Jack is a volunteer in the City Park Program, he should ________.

A．be friendly

B．wear a mask

C．wear comfortable clothes

【5】Which of the following can volunteer for the After-school Running Program?

A．Cindy—a P.E. teacher with a kind heart.

B．Tim—a 13-year-old middle school student.

C．Mike—a busy man from Monday to Sunday.

23、A group of old classmates, they succeeded in their work and got together to visit their teacher. Their conversation soon turned to complaining (抱怨) about the stress (压力) in their work and life. The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups. Some of the cups are expensive and lovely, but some are cheap and not beautiful. The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said “Have you noticed all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the cheap ones? It’s OK for you to want only the best for yourselves, but that is why you have the stress in your work and life even if you are very successful now.

“All of you really wanted the coffee, not the cups, but you chose the best cups and were eyeing each other’s cups.”

“Now think about this, life is the coffee, and money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life. They do not change the quality (质量) of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So, don’t let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The students visited the teacher, they ________.

A．are pleased with their work

B．are successful in their studies

C．are strict with each other

D．are successful in their work

【2】The teacher took out cups ________.

A．for the students to have coffee

B．to show them to the students

C．for the students to have a look

D．to show his favorite coffee

【3】The teacher noticed that the students ________.

A．liked the cheap cups

B．only took the best cups

C．were drinking coffee

D．preferred the coffee to the cups

【4】Why did the students have the stress in the work and life?

A．Because they really wanted coffee.

B．Because they didn’t have good cups.

C．Because they didn’t pay enough attention to life itself.

D．Because they didn’t have money to buy coffee and cups.

【5】From the story, we know the teacher wanted the students to enjoy ________.

A．the cups

B．the coffee

C．life

D．money and position

24、George found that people didn’t like him. He wondered what the m【1】 was, so he asked his father. His father explained to him, “Body language is i【2】 . It’s the way you stand and sit. It’s your gestures and the expression on your face. Pay attention to your whole appearance and you can give a good i【3】 to others. For example, h【4】 your head up and smile.” When George listened to his father, he n【5】 his bead to show his agreement.

25、素材：

我们中国人很早就有着自己的航天梦，梦想着我们中国人有朝一日能翱翔太空。 但是西方国家拒绝与中国在太空研究上合作，因此中国决定建立自己的飞船和空间站。 2003年10月15日，我国自行制造了神舟五号载人飞船并用它将航天员杨利伟送往太空，这是中国第一次将宇航员送入太空。从那以后，中国又发射了多次飞船进入太空。 我们非常高兴的获悉，中国于2021年4月29日将中国空间站的天和核心舱成功送入太空。2021年6月17日，中国将神州12号载人飞船被送入太空，其与中国空间站天和核心舱成功对接，中国宇航员第一次走进了中国自己的空间站。迄今，中国己将12 艘神舟飞船和两艘天舟货运飞船送入太空，其中七次神舟飞船搭载了宇航员。中国还将数次发射飞船和实验舱，以组建完成中国的空间站，并把宇航员送到那里进行研究 和保持空间站正常运行。我相信……

要求：根据素材写一篇短文，概述我国的航天事业历程，可根据事件的时间及内容的要求，运用不少于三种时态表达，句子和词汇不要求逐句逐词翻译，但须符合文意。词数不少于80词，开头己给出，不计入总词数。

温馨提示：请大家不要被这些专有名词所吓到，这些专有名词的翻译已经给出，其他内容都是大家所学过的，只要大家认真领会，就可以用自己所掌握的词句表达清楚。

参考词汇：中国空间站Chinese space station；神州十二号飞船Shenzhou 12 manned spaceship/spacecraft；天和核心舱Tianhe core module；与……对接dock with；天舟一号货运飞船Tianzhou cargo spacecraft；实验舱 lab module；迄今so far。

We Chinese had our space dream long ago, and we dreamed that we could fly into space one day. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________