2025-2026学年（上）文山州八年级质量检测英语

1、他们迫不及待地与朋友分享喜悦。

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2、从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有2个多余选项。

My grandpa loves playing chess. He often plays chess with his friends. Last week he came to visit us in our city. However, he was very upset later. He found that nobody here could play chess with 【1】.

One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting 【2】 in a chair and did nothing, I knew he felt lonely. “Why not teach him to play online chess 【3】 my computer?” I thought.

I went to him and said, “Grandpa, someone is 【4】 for you to play chess.” “Really?” he asked.

“Who? And where?”

I took him to the computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how to play chess online. At first, he was slow. After trying several times, he did better and began to play chess with people from all over the 【5】. “How interesting it is!” he said.

Now my grandpa is quite good at playing chess online. He has also made a lot of 【6】 on the Internet. He is much 【7】 than before.

3、I want to watch a game show.（对画线部分提问）

________ do you ________ ________ ________?

4、He had this morning.

A. three slice of breads   B. three bread

C. three breads   D. three slices of bread

5、—It’s dangerous to go out without wearing masks(口罩) recently.

—That’s true. It can increase(增加) the ________ of infecting COVID-19 (感染新冠肺炎).

A．importance

B．death

C．situation

D．risk

6、After supper I often help my mother ____ bowls in the kitchen.

A. take up   B. wash up   C. wash away   D. take away

7、_____ he is ill, ___ he goes to school on time.

A. Although, but   B. /, although   C. Although, /

8、We should try to finish the work with __________ time and __________ people.

A.few; little B.a few; a little C.less; fewer D.fewer; less

9、——__________ does a baby tiger weigh when it is born？

——It might be hard to believe.A new-born baby tiger weighs no more than 1kilogram.

A. What   B. How much   C. How many   D. How heavy

10、__________， something terrible ______________ in Yushu that spring.

A. Unlucky， happened 

B. Unluckily， happened

C. Unlucky， was happened

D. Unluckily， was happened

11、—Would you like to come to my birthday party?

—________, When and where?

A．Yes, please

B．Sorry, I wouldn’t

C．Sure, I would love to

D．Yes, I would

12、 – Why don’t you go out to have fun?

– You see, we are studying for the tests these days. And we are ______ tired _____ we can’t go out.

A. too, to B. enough, to

C. so, that   D. not so, that

13、— My resolution is to go to Tongling No.1 Middle School for further study.

— Work hard, _________ you can make it.

A．if

B．so

C．and

D．or

14、Do you mind _______ the windows?

A. to open B. opens   C. opening   D. opened

15、I enjoy ____my bicycle in the mountains.  It’s not always easy, but exciting.

A. ride B. rode C. riding   D. to ride

16、When I got on the bus, I ________ a thief stealing a purse from an old lady.

A.noticed B.stared C.watched D.looked

17、— What terrible news!

— More than 20 people ________ in traffic accidents ________ last May.

A. have died; for

B. have been dead; since

C. have died; since

D. have been dead; for

18、We __________ a great time in the park and the weather was fantastic.

A. have   B. had   C. having   D. to have

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Good morning. Doctor!

B: Good morning. 【1】?

A: I feel terrible. I have a sore throat and I’m very tired.

B: 【2】?

A: Since last night.

B: 【3】?

A: No. I didn’t feel like eating.

B: 【4】. It’s 38℃. Have you got a headache or a stomachache?

A: Neither.

B: OK. It’s not so serious. You just have a cold. 【5】. Have a good rest, and you’ll be better soon.

A: Thank you, Doctor.

20、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

Helen: Last night, I watched a wonderful video on the Internet. Guess what! 【1】

Ben: Lu Siqing? Can you tell me more about him?

Helen: Sure. 【2】 And he started to play the violin at the age of 4.

Ben: It needs both talent and hard work to play it well.

Helen: 【3】 So I’m going to practice the violin more this year.

Ben: 【4】

Helen: Yes, I am going to take the violin lessons three times a week.

Ben: 【5】

Helen: I’m going to start next week.

Ben: I’m sure that you can get better at playing the violin this year through hard work.

Helen: Thank you.

A．I think so.

B．He is a famous violinist.

C．When are you going to start?

D．I saw Lu Siqing play the violin.

E．Can you teach me to play the violin?

F．Are you going to take any violin lessons?

21、   ①Teens are gaining(增加) weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium 20 years ago?

②A recent research shows 97% of teens need more exercise. It’s bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.

③First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.

④Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.

⑤You can change your life and be more active at any point. It’s never too late. An article called How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving gives these ideas:

Step away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time.  You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!

Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.

Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesn’t need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them.  However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.

Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels(标签). Look for healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods. You will feel better if you eat right.

Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.

【1】What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A．Teens are gaining weight.

B．Teens are one size larger.

C．Teens’ clothing sizes changes.

D．A small used to be a medium.

【2】Which of the following is a fact from the passage?

A．You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day.

B．You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.

C．A recent research shows 97 % of teens need more exercise.

D．However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping.

【3】Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the first 5 paragraphs?

A．

B．

C．

D．

22、The word “charity” often brings to mind headlines like “Taylor Swift donates ‘very sizable’ amount to Hurricane Harvey survivors” and “J.K. Rowling donates $30 million to help children in need”.

But the rest of us, who are not rich or famous, may sometimes feel like we can’t really contribute to charity in a meaningful way.

But what you probably don’t know is that Swift has visited many sick children in hospitals and played the guitar and sang for them. Rowling, the UK writer who wrote the Harry Potter series, once read an unfinished Harry Potter book over the phone to a 9-year-old girl in New York because the girl had cancer and wasn’t sure if she would still be alive when the book was published.

These small kindness are just as powerful as money and fame（名气）themselves. Just as Mother Teresa(1910-1997), winner of the 1970 Nobel Peace Prize, is believed to have once said, “Not all of us can do great things. But we can all do small things, with great love. And together, we can do something wonderful.”

This is probably why the annual International Day of Charity, which falls on Sept 5—the same date as Mother Teresa’s birthday—was created by the United Nations back in 2013. On this day, we can clear up misunderstandings we may have about charity and think of the importance of small kindnesses.

People might already be contributing to charity without even realizing it. In the US, for example, many companies give a small percentage of the money they make to charities. And in China, Alipay has a feature called Ant Forest that takes everyday low-carbon activity—such as walking instead of driving—and turns it into virtual(虚拟的)“energy” that is used to grow virtual trees. For every virtual tree that is grown, Alipay and its partners plant a real tree in the deserts of Northwest China.

These efforts may sound too small to make a real difference, but they do. “We ourselves feel that what we are doing is just a drop in the ocean. But the ocean would be less because of that missing drop.” as Mother Teresa once said.

【1】The underlined word “contribute to” in the second paragraph means ________.

A．doing something for

B．giving money to

C．setting up

D．organizing activities for

【2】The International Day of Charity falls on the Sept 5 probably because ________.

A．mother Teresa is the winner of the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize.

B．it was created by Mother Teresa 8 years ago.

C．mother Teresa helps us understand charity in the right way.

D．it was the birthday of United Nations back in 2013.

【3】The underlined word “drop” in the last paragraph refers to(指的是)________.

A．water drops

B．a real difference

C．small kindness

D．a virtual tree

【4】The passage is written to ________.

A．tell us the importance of joining different charities

B．ask us to donate money to charity in order to help

C．ask us to plant a real three in the deserts of Northwest China

D．clear up misunderstandings we may have about charity

23、

【1】The word (s) in the blank (空格) can be ______.

A．Computer room

B．Library

C．Classroom

【2】According the first rule, you have to get up at ______.

A．6.00 a.m.

B．6:00 p.m.

C．10:00 a.m.

【3】You can ______ in the two kinds of rules.

A．keep quiet

B．eat or drink

C．talk loudly

24、根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的词，或根据首字母填词，或用所给词的适当形式填空。

Dear Jack,

How are you doing? We’ll have a school art festival on December 15th. Would you like to come?

The activity will start 【1】 two in the afternoon. We’ll watch lots of shows. I am 【2】 (talent) in singing, and I’ll sing a 【3】 with some other students. Of course, the school will prepare some snacks for 【4】 (we) to eat. Our friend, Tony, didn’t come last 【5】 because he had to look after his brother. But this time he 【6】 (accept) my invitation. And I also invited some other 【7】 (friend), too. We are going to s【8】 our happiness together. I think it will be the 【9】 (much) wonderful day. I really hope you can come and celebrate with us. I am looking forward to 【10】 (see) you.

Yours,

Li Hua

25、学校校报英文专栏正在举行“新时代中国好少年Chinese Youth of the New Era”的征文活动，请你写一封80词左右的推荐信，介绍你的好友Mark，内容要点如下：

1. 他热爱运动，成绩优异；

2. 他乐于助人，在儿童之家做义工；

3. 上个月你在足球比赛中严重受伤，不得不卧床两周；

4. 他告诉你课堂内容，在学习中给你帮助；

5. 可适当补充一两点。

参考词汇：take exercise 做运动；the children’s home儿童之家；be hurt受伤

Dear sir/madam,

Mark is my good friend. I suggest him for Chinese Youth of the New Era. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua