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2025-2026学年(上)北屯八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、词汇积累。

    【1】outgoing adj. ________

    【2】________adj. & adv. 较好的(地);更好的(地)

    【3】________adv. 喧闹地;大声地;响亮地

    【4】________adv. 轻声地;轻柔地;安静地

    【5】hard-working adj. ________

    【6】________n. 比赛;竞赛;竞争

    【7】fantastic adj. ________

    【8】________pron. & adj. 哪一个;哪一些

    【9】clearly adv. ________

    【10】________v. 获胜;赢;赢得

    【11】though adv. 不过;可是;然而 conj. ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、词汇运用根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。

    such as,  the opposite of,  was tired out, felt lonely,  situation, have left,have been away from, a couple of, at a time

    【1】Australian seasons are ____________________________ours.

    【2】Tom ______________ after the whole day’s hard work.

    【3】We celebrate many festivals,_________ Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Festival and so on .

    【4】The government has taken action to improve the ______________.

    【5】I saw _______________young men get out.

    【6】He is very fat and he can eat three bowls of noodles__________.

    【7】My uncle _____________his hometown for about 30 years.

    【8】The old man often ______________after his wife died.

     

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、His father joined the Party two years ago.(同义句转换)

    His father ________ ________ a member of the Party for two years.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The naughty had difficulty ______ quietly until he was eight.

    A.sitting

    B.to sit

    C.sit

    D.to sitting

  • 5、-- Do you know Lin Shuhao?

    -- Yes, he is famous _____ playing basketball _____ a basketball star.

    A. for; as B. as; for

    C. to; at D. at; to

  • 6、— Why do you go to school by taxi today?

    — Oh, I ________ take a taxi to school, but today my bike needs repairing.

    A.always

    B.usually

    C.often

    D.seldom

  • 7、There ________ a football match on TV this afternoon and I am going to ________ it.

    A.is going to have; watch B.is going to have; look at C.is going to be; watch   D.is going to be; look at

  • 8、Ms. Miller is very kind. We all like ________ very much.

    A.him

    B.her

    C.them

    D.us

  • 9、He went back to his office without ________ breakfast.

    A. have   B. had   C. having   D. has

     

  • 10、 Yesterday the teacher told us that the earth ________around the sun.

    A moved   B. moves

    C. was moving D.  had moved

     

  • 11、—Do you have time for a coffee?

    —Sorry, I’m really busy today. Maybe ________ time.

    A.another

    B.each

    C.any

    D.every

  • 12、I think we all need to help animals live __________.

    A. in time   B. in danger   C. in peace D. in trouble

     

  • 13、We visited the small town ________ last year and stayed there for ________.

    A.sometimes;sometime

    B.some time;some times

    C.sometime;some time

    D.some times;sometimes

  • 14、—I’m late for the film! It’s about to start.

    —Well, I’m late for the film as well, but you don’t see me ________.

    —I’m sorry. I’ll wait for my turn.

    A.put in

    B.queue up

    C.give up

    D.push in

  • 15、—___________do you exercise every week?

    —Less than two hours. Every week is full for me.

    A.How often   B.How long

    C.How much D.How many

     

  • 16、He speaks _______English _________French. Instead, he speaks German.

    A. either, or    B. not only, but also 

    C. both,  and     D. neither, nor

     

  • 17、—________ do you hang out with your friends?

    —Twice a week.

    A.How long

    B.How many

    C.How soon

    D.How often

  • 18、I am sure she tells the ______ because she never tells lies.

    A. letter B. truth   C. relation

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、从方框A-F 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话意思完整,将选项的代号写在相应的横线上,其中有一项是多余的.

    A: Your uncle's family will come to dinner today, I'm preparing food.

    B: Really?1

    A: Of course.  You can play games together.

    B: That will be great.2

    A: You can help me buy some food.

    B:3

    A: Buy some vegetable and fruits.

    B: Great! I'll make fruit salad. What fruit do we need?

    A: We need bananas and a small watermelon.

    B:4

    A: We need two bananas.

    B:5

    A: Yes, Two spoons and a cup of yogurt.

    B: OK.  I'll have a try to make fruit salad for them.

    A: I think you will do a good job.

    B: Thanks.

    A.What can I buy?

    B.Do we need honey and yogurt?

    C.Can I help you?

    D.What can I do for you,Mum?

    E.Will my cousins come?

    F.How many bananas do we need?

  • 20、补全对话

    根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中,选择5个恰当的句子完成对话,并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

    Jenny: Sam, you look unhappy. What’s the matter?

    Sam: My best friend John is ill in hospital.

    Jenny: 【1】________________ What’s wrong with him?

    Sam: He has a stomachache and can’t eat anything.

    Jenny: But he looks very healthy, I think.

    Sam:2________________ He’s too fat because he eats too much meat.

    Jenny: 3________________

    Sam: You are right. His doctor told him to take more exercise and eat less meat, but he didn’t listen to him.

    Jenny: 4 ________________

    Sam: Yes. Now he thinks his doctor is right and he begins to do what he told him.

    Jenny: 5 _________________

    Sam: Me, too.

    A. I hope he’ll be better soon.

    B. I’m sorry to hear that.

    C. It’s bad for his health.

    D. I don’t think so.

    E. He hoped to be thin.

    F. I’m sure he must feel sorry for it.

    G. He didn’t like to eat it.

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、

    There are eighteen kinds of bats in Britain and all of them are endangered. The greater horseshoe bat is one of them. There are few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live. There are only about 5,000 bats in the UK now.

    The Amur Tigers are in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur. They also cut down trees and make them homeless. In the 1930s, there were only 20 of them. Then people began to realize that they should protect the Amur Tiger. Now there are about 360 Amur Tigers in the world. About 20 of them are in China.

    People may see the mandarin duck (鸳鸯) on pools and lakes in Britain, but its native home is across Eastern Asia, in Russia, China, Korea and Japan. The mandarin duck is on water near forests. However, forests and rivers are disappearing. It makes the mandarin duck fewer and fewer.

    【1】The greater horseshoe bat is endangered because ________.

    A.they have no place to live

    B.people kill them for their meat

    C.there is little water

    D.they have no food to eat

    【2】Which country may be the mandarin duck’s native home?

    A.Spain.

    B.Japan.

    C.Britain.

    D.America.

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.There were 20 greater horseshoe bats in the 1930s.

    B.People can’t find any Amur Tigers in China.

    C.The mandarin duck may be often seen in forests in Britain.

    D.People kill Amur Tigers for their meat and fur.

  • 22、

    Sam,

      Thank you for asking me to play soccer with you. But I’m afraid I can’t. I have a piano lesson on Tuesday. Maybe another time.

    Nancy

    Sandy,

      Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party on Friday. I’d love to come, but I have to go to New York that day. It’s very kind of you. I hope you have a happy birthday party.

    Nancy

     

    Lucy,

      Thanks for your invitation. I’d love to go to your house for dinner on Thursday. But I have to get my things ready for travelling. How about coming to my house with Lily? My mother cooks fish very well. I think you’ll like it. I hope to see you before I’m leaving.

    Nancy

     

    Rose,

      Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight? Many of our good friends will come.

    Nancy

    【1】How many invitations does Nancy get?

    A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five

    【2】________ will have a birthday party.

    A. Sam B. Sandy C. Lucy D. Rose

    【3】Nancy will go to New York on ________.

    A. Tuesday  B. Thursday 

    C. Friday  D. Wednesday

    【4】What does Nancy have to do on Thursday?

    A. Get her things ready for travelling.

    B. Cook fish for Lucy and Lily.

    C. Play soccer with Sam.

    D. Go to a birthday party.

    【5】Which of the following sentences is TURE?

    A. Nancy is coming to Rose’s house for dinner.

    B. Nancy invites Rose to come to her house for dinner.

    C. Lucy and Lily can’t come to Nancy’s house.

    D. Sandy is coming to Nancy’s home for dinner.

  • 23、When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation(翻译)It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

    “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”

    “I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”

    When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.

    【1】From the passage we know that   when we are learning English.

    A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language

    B. we should look up every word in the dictionary

    C. we need to put every word into our own language

    D. we must read word by word

    2The writer thinks it is   in learning English.

    A. difficult to understand different sounds

    B. possible to remember the word order

    C. important to master the rules in different ways

    D. easy to master the rules for word order

    3We can learn from the passage that   .

    A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words

    B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

    C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

    D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of a sentence must be different

    4 “She only likes apples.” means   .

    A. it is the same as “Only she likes apples.”

    B. it is different from “Only she likes apples.”

    C. “She likes fruit except apples.”

    D. “She doesn’t like apples.”

    5Which is the best title for this passage?

    A. Different Orders, Different Meanings.

    B. How to Speak English?

    C. How to Put English into Our Own Language?

    D. How to Learn English?

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个 适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you don’t feel like 【1】 (eat), and sometimes you feel tired and don’t want to do anything. This kind of feeling is 【2】 /'terəbl/. What makes us ill? They re germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and there could be 【3】 (hundred) of them on every small thing. However, you can’t find them without a microscope(显微镜).

    Germs are always found in dirty water. So you should 【4】 drink dirty water, or you will fall ill. If you cut your finger, the dust 【5】 the air will get into the cut. And some of the germs would go into your linger. Your finger will then 【6】 /bI'kʌm/ big and red, and you will have much pain in it.

    What should you do if you fall ill? You had better lie 【7】 and have a good rest. You can also take some 【8】 /'medsn/. If you are not feeling 【9】 (well), then you need to see a doctor.

    Take care of 【10】 (you) and try to keep healthy every day.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、假如你叫王明,根据下面内容,用英语向你的笔友Leo介绍一下你家乡四季的气候特点。不少于80字,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总字数。

    春天:温暖,阳光明媚,蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞。在有风的日子里放风筝。

    夏天:炎热,白天最高温度达到40度。喜欢呆在池塘边,树荫下。

    秋天:凉爽,树叶变黄,落在地上一堆堆,非常美丽。农民收货庄稼。

    冬天:寒冷,白雪覆盖一切,看不到美丽的花,天很冷,但我们喜欢在外面堆雪人。

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

    __________________________________________________________________

     

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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