2025-2026学年（上）娄底八年级质量检测英语

1、根据中文意思，用所给词语写句子。

【1】大风过后，天气更冷了。（strong wind, weather, get）

【2】及时改正错误是很重要的。（important, correct, in time）

【3】我昨天花了一小时帮妈妈网上订票。（take, book tickets, online）

2、仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）

borrow / busy / die out / practice / report / lend

【1】Tom’s uncle is a famous ______. He works for CCTV.

【2】My mother is the ______ in my family.

【3】We must do something to stop these animals from ______.

【4】The best way to improve your English is to ______ more.

【5】Would you mind ______ me your umbrella?

3、句型转换。

【1】My sweater is like my sister’s.（改为同义句）

My sweater and my sister’s __________ __________.

【2】Mr Black went to Washington D.C. by air last Monday.（改为同义句）

Mr Black __________ __________ Washington D.C. last Monday.

【3】Mrs Green spends two hours on housework every day.（改为同义句）

It __________ Mrs Green __________ __________ __________ __________housework every day.

【4】What’s meaning of the word “eraser”?（改为同义句）

What __________ the word “eraser”__________?

【5】I’d like to learn more about your school life, too.（改为同义句）

I want to learn more about your school life __________ __________.

【6】Do it like this!（改为否定句）

__________ __________ it like this!

【7】Sandy has to stay at home to look after her brother.（改为一般疑问句）

_______ Sandy _______ __________ stay at home to look after her brother.

【8】The nearest supermarket is 8 kilometers from here.（对划线部分提问）

__________ __________ is the nearest supermarket from here?

4、I have quite_____friends. I feel very happy.

A. few   B. a few   C. little D. a little

5、—Look! The streets are full of water.

—How________it is raining!

A.hardly B.strongly C.heavily

6、Of the two sisters,who is ?

A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.the most outgoing

7、_______ I saw the delivery man（快递员）cycling towards me, I knew that was my gift.

A. As   B. Although   C. Before   D. While

8、—_________ hard work it is!

—Yes, it is.

A．What a

B．How a

C．What

9、―You have never been to Japan,   ?

―   . I've only been to the UK.

A. have you;Yes, I have   B. haven't you; Yes, I haven't

C. have you;No, I haven't   D. haven't you; No, I have

10、—Alan, ________?

—I’m sorry. I’m not available.

A．did you like my housewarming party

B．when is your housewarming party

C．can you come to my party tomorrow

D．who will go to the party with you

11、I’m sorry I can’t get on the bus because I ________ my ticket in the office.

A．left

B．forgot

C．have left

D．have forgotten

12、 ---Is the child any better today?

---I think so. His temperature seems now.

A. high   B.normal   C. low D.from

13、—You don’t look well. ________?

—No. I’m afraid I have a temperature.

A．What happened

B．Are you OK

C．What should you do

D．Can I help you

14、—I think the hero acted very well in the TV play.

—I don’t think so. ________, the story itself is very moving.

A．Anyway

B．Because

C．So

D．However

15、—I think winter is a beautiful season, ________ when it snows.     

—Me, too.

A．specially

B．especially

C．probably

D．hardly

16、—Claire, I haven’t got any water in the bottle. Have you got any?

—Sorry, I have got ________ left, either. Let’s go to the store for some.

A．no one

B．none

C．nothing

17、Look at these dark clouds.I am afraid it ________ soon.So don't forget your umbrella.

A. is raining   B. rains   C. is going to rain   D. was raining

18、Who is ________, your brother or your sister?

A．outgoing

B．more outgoing

C．most outgoing

19、A: Peter, how about playing basketball together this afternoon?

B: 【1】 Maybe another time.

A: What are you doing?

B: 【2】 I must finish it on time.

A: What plan? 【3】

B: Yes. It’s about volunteer work.

A: 【4】

B: I help out at the old people’s home and I organize some activities.

A: Sounds great. Can I join you?

B: 【5】

A．Of course.

B．Is it very important?

C．Sorry, I’m busy.

D．I’m making a plan.

E．Why don’t you ask for help?

F．What kind of volunteer work do you do?

20、词形转换,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。

【1】There are many_______________ (different) between the twin brothers.

【2】Tara didn’t go _______________ (somewhere) on her vacation.

【3】Most parents don’t think it is _________(health) for children to stay too late at night.

【4】Dennis is too heavy. He must eat ___________(little) meat.

【5】Mrs. Smith goes to the movies   (two) a month.

【6】Yao Ming is one of_____________ (good) Chinese basketball players.

【7】Walt Disney became rich and __________ (success) then.

【8】Jack likes to watch _________(comedy). They make him laugh and happy.

21、Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It’s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He’s going to school with his new bag.” Let me take you to school, dear,” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can go there myself.”

At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “What’s your name, my little friend?” “Gao Ling, sir,” answered the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “What’s your father’s name?” “Gao Daling, sir.” “How old is he?” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?”

“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”

【1】Mr. Gao is _____now.

A. six

B. twenty-five

C. thirty one

【2】 Gao Ling didn’t let his mother take him to school because_____.

A. she was too busy

B. his friends could took him

C. the school is near and he could take care of himself

【3】Gao Ling thought_____.

A. his father and he were born on the same day

B. his father forgot to tell him about his age

C. Gao Daling became a father only for six years

22、Dear neighbors,

Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community (社区). Here is the plan.

7: 30 a.m.: Meet at the Community Center for breakfast.

8: 00 a.m.—8: 30 a.m.: Decide which of the following organizations you’d like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.

Happy Homes: It provides (提供) home repairs for people in need.

Elder Care: It sends volunteers to old people’s home. Volunteers can play games with the old people there, or talk with them.

City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash (垃圾) in city parks. These are outdoor activities, so remember to bring some drinking water!

Love and Learning: It helps children with learning disabilities. Read books out loudly to groups of children and help them with their homework.

8: 30 a.m.—9: 00 a.m.: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity site (地点).

9: 00 a.m.—12: 00 p.m.: Work as a volunteer.

12: 00 p.m.—1: 00 p.m.: Share lunch with your volunteer group.

1: 00 p.m.—3: 30 p.m.: Go on with your volunteer work.

3: 30 p.m.: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Center. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.

To know more information, please call 718-384-782. We are looking forward to your joining.

Central Community

【1】What do volunteers for Happy Homes do?

A．They repair homes.

B．They clean up homes.

C．They visit old people’s homes.

【2】If one chooses to work for City Parks Association, he needs to bring ________.

A．

B．

C．

【3】Volunteers will finish their work at ________.

A．1: 30 p.m.

B．3: 00 p.m.

C．3: 30 p.m.

23、We have painting class every Saturday morning. The class starts at exactly eleven o’clock in the morning. Joshua

would always enter class twenty minutes after it started. This made the teacher, Mrs. Beckham, very angry, so she decided to find out why he was taking an extra twenty minutes to get to class. Mrs. Beckham was very sneaky because she followed him one day. He walked towards the painting class, but just before he got there, he made a quick turn to another room.  In that room he met a girl and gave her a kiss. Mrs. Beckham was very shocked, but she was more shocked when she saw the girl Joshua kissed was her daughter! She was so angry that she kicked him out of her painting class.

*sneaky鬼鬼祟祟的

【1】Why did Mrs. Beckham follow Joshua?

A. To show him where the painting class is.

B. To make sure that he doesn’t get lost.

C. To find out why he was late.

D. To find out who dated her daughter.

【2】Which of the following is true?

A. Joshua always met Mrs. Beckham’s daughter before class.

B. Joshua always gave Mrs. Beckham a kiss before calss.

C. Joshua always went to the painting class on time.

D. Mrs. Beckham was happy for her daughter.

24、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Mr.and Mrs.Lin bought a scale(磅秤)online.Mr.Lin stood 【1】 the scale.“Oh，I'm a little heavy，” he said to Mrs.Lin.“I need 【2】(do)sports！” Mrs.Lin looked at the scale，“Yes，you are too 【3】.”

So they went to the supermarket to buy some sports things.“Maybe I have to exercise at least 【4】(two)a week，” he told Mrs.Lin.“On Thursday and Sunday，for example，I'll try many sports，【5】 as playing basketball and running.” Later，Mrs.Lin called him，“I'll take them.They must be 【6】(use)！” She said with a chain(链条)and a lock in her hands.

After they got home，Mrs.Lin put the chain around the fridge and locked it.“It's 【7】(well)for you because your eating habits are bad，” she told Mr.Lin.“You drink coffee and eat too 【8】(many)unhealthy food every day.I think the best way to keep 【9】(health)is through exercise.I don't think you can do it as you said because you're too lazy！” Mr.Lin cannot say 【10】(something)．

25、书面表达 (满分10分)

假如Mary是你最好的朋友，请根据以下内容写一篇有关Mary的短文，要求不少于90字，包含所有要点，语句通顺。

1.玛丽14岁，她高而且苗条，留着直的长发，脸上总是带着微笑。

3.乐于助人，任何时候都愿意帮助需要帮助的人…….(举一件具体事例)

4.爱好广泛，喜欢动物，最喜欢熊猫，认为熊猫是最可爱的动物；着迷DIY，喜欢修东西和装饰家，但有时会把家弄得很可怕。

5. 对于DIY你的建议…….(至少一点)

Mary is my best friend.